Bolgoda Lake Explained

Bolgoda Lake
Location:
Coordinates:6.7711°N 79.9075°W
Basin Countries: Sri Lanka
Area:[1]
Islands:13[2]
Cities:Panadura
Pushpin Map:Sri Lanka Colombo District
Pushpin Map Alt:Location of Bolgoda Lake
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Bolgoda Lake

Bolgoda Lake or Bolgoda River (Sinhala; Sinhalese: බොල්ගොඩ වැව, Tamil: போல்கோடா ஏரி) is a freshwater lake in the Western Province of Sri Lanka, straddling the border between Colombo District and Kalutara District. It consists of two main bodies of water, a northern portion and a southern portion, connected by a waterway called Bolgoda River. The lake drains into the sea at the estuary in Panadura.[3]

Bolgoda Lake is part of Bolgoda Environmental Protection Area,[4] gazetted in December 2009 and consisting of 5 subdivisions:

  1. Bolgoda Ganga
  2. Bolgoda North Lake
  3. Bolgoda South Lake
  4. Panadura Ganga
  5. Weras Ganga

The lake is a popular location for watersports with the Ceylon Motor Yacht Club located on the shores of the lake since 1936. The waterfront properties around the lake are owned by wealthy and notable individuals such as Mangala Samaraweera and Susanthika Jayasinghe.

Lake environment

Illegal constructions near the lake are a major emerging issue, with the Sri Lankan government claiming that 90% of constructions have not obtained the required environmental approval.[5] Pollution and irregular disposal of garbage are some other concerns facing the lake and its surroundings.[2] The Sri Lanka Navy and the Police are involved in efforts to protect the wetlands.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Bolgoda Lake – Sri Lanka . Global Nature Fund . 25 October 2020.
  2. News: Privatising paradise: Bolgoda's plight . 25 October 2020 . Ceylon Today . Ceylon Newspapers (Pvt) Ltd . 20 October 2019.
  3. News: Bolgoda Lake's glamour fades . 25 October 2020 . Ceylon Daily News . Associated Newspapers of Ceylon Ltd. 20 December 2019.
  4. Web site: Bolgoda Environmental Protection Area . Central Environmental Authority - Sri Lanka . 25 October 2020.
  5. News: Over 90% constructions around Bolgoda lake illegal - CEA . 25 October 2020 . Ceylon Daily News . Associated Newspapers of Ceylon Ltd . 21 October 2020.
  6. News: War over Bolgoda Lake . 25 October 2020 . Daily Mirror . Wijeya Newspapers Ltd . 1 October 2019.