Bolatice Explained

Bolatice
Settlement Type:Municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Moravian-Silesian
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Opava
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:49.9517°N 18.0836°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1250
Area Total Km2:13.24
Elevation M:254
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:4501
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:747 23

Bolatice (German: Bolatitz, Polish: Bolacice) is a municipality and village in Opava District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 4,500 inhabitants. It is part of the historic Hlučín Region.

Administrative parts

The village of Borová is an administrative part of Bolatice.

Geography

Bolatice is located about 12km (07miles) east of Opava and 15km (09miles) northwest of Ostrava. It lies in the Opava Hilly Land. The highest point is at 309m (1,014feet) above sea level.

History

The first written mention of Bolatice is in a letter of Pope Innocent IV from 1250. From 1742, after Empress Maria Theresa had been defeated, the village belonged to Prussia. The Prussian state sold Bolatice to Henn of Henneberg brothers in 1784. The new owners founded a new hamlet called Heneberky nearby in 1786. Heneberky was joined to Bolatice in 1893 and renamed Borová in 1949.[2]

Transport

Bolatice is located on a short railway line of local importance KravařeChuchelná.[3]

Sights

The Church of Saint Stanislaus belongs to the main landmarks of Bolatice. It is a large church, built in 1703 and extended in 1911–1912.[4]

The Bolatice Castle was built in the Baroque style in 1724–1748. Today it houses the municipal office.[5]

In 2002, the Open-air Museum of Folk Traditions and Crafts was built by the citizens of Bolatice, who donated most of the exhibits to the museum. The museum presents the life and equipment of a traditional rural house in the 19th and early 20th centuries.[6]

Notable people

Twin towns – sister cities

See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in the Czech Republic. Bolatice is twinned with:[7]

Bolatice also has friendly relations with Slaný in the Czech Republic.[8]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: Historie obce Bolatice. Obec Bolatice. cs. 2022-01-21.
  3. Web site: Detail stanice Bolatice. České dráhy. cs. 2024-07-16.
  4. Web site: Kostel sv. Stanislava. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2023-04-21.
  5. Web site: Zámek. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2023-04-21.
  6. Web site: Skanzen lidových tradic a řemesel. Obec Bolatice. cs. 2023-04-21.
  7. Web site: Partnerské obce. Obec Bolatice. cs. 2023-06-28.
  8. Web site: Do Slaného přijeli hosté z partnerských měst. Město Slaný. cs. 2017-10-04. 2019-08-24.