Playdom Explained

Playdom, Inc.
Type:Subsidiary
Founders:Dan Yue
Chris Wang
Ling Xiao
Fate:Closure, absorbed into Disney Interactive
Successor:Library:
Disney Interactive
Hq Location City:Palo Alto, California
Hq Location Country:U.S.
Key People:John Pleasants, former CEO (resigned from Disney, November 2013)
David Sobeski, former CTO (left Disney, December 2013)
Christa Quarles, CFO (left Disney May 2014)
Brad Serwin, former COO (left Disney, March 2012)
Industry:video games, social network service
Homepage:playdom.com
Footnotes:[1]
Parent:Disney Interactive Studios
(2010–2016)

Playdom was an online social network game developer popular on Facebook, Google+ and Myspace. The company was founded in the San Francisco Bay Area[2] by University of California, Berkeley graduates Ling Xiao and Chris Wang and Swarthmore College graduate Dan Yue. In 2009, the market for games played on social networking sites was valued at $300 million, consisting mostly of online sales of virtual goods.[3]

It was a wholly owned subsidiary of Disney Interactive, itself a division of The Walt Disney Company. On September 1, 2016, Disney announced the closure of the remaining Playdom games, and its mobile sequel at the end of the month, effectively shuttering the studio.[4]

History

On November 12, 2009, Playdom acquired Green Patch and Trippert Labs.[5] In September 2009, competitor Zynga initiated a trade secrets lawsuits against Playdom and 22 other rivals,[6] including Green Patch. These lawsuits were finally settled in November 2010, less than 4 months after Disney's acquisition of Playdom in July 2010.[7]

On March 31, 2010, Playdom announced the acquisition of Argentina-based online game developer Three Melons for an undisclosed amount.[8] In April 2010, Playdom closed all but one of the games from the Green Patch studio six months post-acquisition.[9] On April 26, 2010, Playdom announced the acquisition of Merscom, a North Carolina-based social game developer.[10] On May 19, 2010, they acquired Acclaim Games.[11] On June 7, 2010, Playdom announced the acquisition of gaming developer Hive7 after a $33 million funding round. This marked Playdom's sixth acquisition over the prior year.[12] On July 8, 2010, Playdom announced it acquired Metaplace, Inc. The pricing of the deal was not disclosed.[13]

On July 27, 2010, The Walt Disney Company acquired Playdom in a $763 million deal. Disney initially paid $563 million for Playdom, which was the No. 3 social game company with about 42 million monthly players at the time of the acquisition. The deal also included a further $200 million in additional payments if Playdom achieves certain growth thresholds.[14]

In May 2011, Playdom has been ordered by the Federal Trade Commission to pay $3 million in fines for collecting and disclosing children's information without parental approval.[15]

In April 2014, Playdom announced the closure of all online games on the Playdom site, including Gardens of Time, Marvel: Avengers Alliance, Kitchen Scramble, Pirates of the Caribbean: Isles of War, Ghosts of Mistwood, Disney City Girl, and Disney Words of Wonder. The games closed on April 25, 2014. RockYou acquired the Facebook games Gardens of Time, Words of Wonder, and Disney City Girl (renamed to City Girl Life).[16]

On September 1, 2016, Disney Interactive Media Group announced the end of and its mobile-only sequel, Marvel: Avengers Alliance 2, bringing a close to the studio.[17]

Games

Gardens of Time was the most successful Facebook game created by Playdom, with a peak of 17 million monthly active users and 4 million daily active users.[18]

Sold games

The following games were sold to RockYou between April and October 2014.

Discontinued games

Sorority Life

Sorority Life
Publisher:Playdom

Sorority Life was an online role-playing game published by Playdom on the social media platforms Facebook and Myspace in 2008. Each player assumed the role of a college sorority sister striving to increase her social status by improving her employment and wardrobe, the giving of gifts, and other activities.

By the summer of 2009, Steve Meretzky, a contributor to the game[24] [25] and Vice-President of Game Design at Playdom at the time, wrote that Sorority Life had three million monthly active users.[25] [26] By May 2010, Sorority Life had over 5 million monthly active users, and 600,000-700,000 daily users, on Facebook.[25] [27]

On December 23, 2013, Sorority Life announced an "extended downtime" on its Facebook page,[28] and on January 8, 2014, announced that the game would be permanently shut down.[29]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: PlayDom.com WHOIS, DNS, & Domain Info - DomainTools. WHOIS. 2016-08-21.
  2. News: Russian Facebook investor adds stake in Zynga . New York Times . 16 December 2009 . 16 December 2009 . Brad . Stone .
  3. News: Online sale of digital content breaks $1bn in 2009 . Alex . Wawro . PC World . 16 December 2009.
  4. Web site: Disney Interactive Support. Disney. 2 September 2016. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20160903112810/http://help.disney.com/en_US/Marvel. 3 September 2016.
  5. Playdom Announces Acquisitions Green Patch Trippert Labs. December 2, 2011.
  6. Web site: Zynga Goes To The Mattresses 22 Lawsuits Filed This Year And Counting. December 2, 2011.
  7. Web site: Zynga is Extremely Pleased With Playdom Disney Litigation Settlement. 23 November 2010 . December 2, 2011.
  8. News: Playdom Acquires Argentine Game Developer Three Melons. 31 March 2010. 1 April 2010.
  9. Web site: Six Months After Acquiring It Playdom is Killing Off Lil Green Patch. 29 April 2010 . December 2, 2011.
  10. Web site: Playdom Announces Acquisition of Merscom . Playdom . 2010-04-26 . 2012-07-03.
  11. Web site: Tom Ivan . Playdom Acquires Acclaim - Edge Magazine . Next-gen.biz . 2010-05-19 . 2011-09-09 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20101024123628/http://www.next-gen.biz/news/playdom-acquires-acclaim . 2010-10-24 .
  12. Web site: Playdom Announces Acquisition of Hive7 . Playdom . 2010-06-24 . 2012-07-03.
  13. Dean Takahashi, VentureBeat. "Playdom buys Metaplace, which forsook virtual worlds for social games." July 8, 2010.
  14. Web site: Archived copy . 2010-09-27 . https://web.archive.org/web/20101229031630/http://www.playdom.com//marketing/PDFs/2010-07-27-NYTimesDisneyBuysPlaydom.pdf . 2010-12-29 . dead .
  15. Don Reisinger, CNET. "FTC: Disney's Playdom violated child protection act." May 13, 2011. Retrieved May 13, 2011.
  16. [VentureBeat]
  17. Mat Paget, GameSpot. "Disney Shuts Down Both Marvel: Avengers Alliance Games." September 1, 2016. Retrieved July 21, 2017.
  18. Web site: Disney's Playdom launches social game Gardens of Time on iPad. December 12, 2011.
  19. Web site: Game Developers Choice Online Awards 2010 Recipients. 2011-11-22.
  20. Web site: The Best Facebook Games of 2010. Mack, Christopher. 2010-06-30. 2011-11-22. Inside Social Games. Inside Network.
  21. Web site: Gamasutra's Best Of 2010: Top 5 Facebook Social Games. Caoili, Eric. 2010-12-28. 2011-05-10. Gamasutra. UBM TechWeb.
  22. Web site: Social City Review. Squires, Jim. GameZebo. 2010-04-04. 2011-05-10. https://web.archive.org/web/20110719094529/http://www.gamezebo.com/games/social-city/review. 2011-07-19. dead.
  23. Playdom email sent to players 22 November 2011
  24. http://www.boffo.us/MeretzkyResumeOct2019.pdf "Steve Meretzky Resume."
  25. https://medium.com/picking-up-the-pieces/two-histories-of-myst-8b37e1504f9e "Two histories of Myst."
  26. https://issuu.com/casualconnect/docs/2009summer "Mini-Games, Maxi-Results."
  27. https://jezebel.com/5547246/sorority-life-playing-facebooks-mean-girl-game "Sorority Life: Playing Facebook's Mean-Girl Game."
  28. Web site: Sorority Life. www.facebook.com.
  29. Web site: Sorority Life. www.facebook.com.