| Official Name: | Boguchan |
| Native Name: | Богучан |
| Settlement Type: | Railway station settlement |
| Pushpin Map: | Russia Amur Oblast#Russia |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | Russia |
| Subdivision Name1: | Amur Oblast |
| Subdivision Name3: | Arkharinsky District |
| Subdivision Type4: | Municipality |
| Utc Offset1: | +9:00 |
| Coordinates: | 49.2833°N 145°W[1] |
Boguchan (Russian: Богучан) is a rural locality (a Railway station settlement) in Novosergeyevsky Selsoviet of Arkharinsky District, Amur Oblast, Russia. The population was 63 in 2018.[2]
Boguchan is located 28 km southeast of Arkhara (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kamenny Karyer is the nearest rural locality.[3]