Bogdan Klich Explained

Bogdan Klich
Order:Minister of National Defence
Term Start:16 November 2007
Term End:2 August 2011
Primeminister:Donald Tusk
Predecessor:Aleksander Szczygło
Successor:Tomasz Siemoniak
Birth Date:1960 5, df=yes
Birth Place:Kraków, Poland
Party:Civic Platform
Signature:Bogdan Klich signature.jpg

Bogdan Adam Klich (born on 8 May 1960 in Kraków) is a former Minister of National Defence of Poland. Bogdan Klich was interned in 1981 during the martial law set by the communist regime. Until November 16, 2007, he was a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for the Lesser Poland Voivodeship & Swietokrzyskie Voivodeship with the Civic Platform, part of the European People's Party and he sits on the European Parliament's Committee on Foreign Affairs. Senator since November 2011. Since 2002, Klich has been a lecturer at the Department of European Studies at Jagiellonian University. Lecturer at the Cracow University of Economics since the academic year 2013/2014. The author of numerous publications concerning foreign policy and international security.

Education

Political career

Career in national politics

Member of the European Parliament, 2004–2007

A member of the European People's Party group, Kilch served on the Committee on Foreign Affairs. In addition to his committee assignments, he was a member of the Parliament's delegation for relations with Belarus.

Minister of Defence, 2007–2011

From 2007 until 2011, Klich served as Minister for National Defence in the Republic of Poland,[1] in the government of Prime Minister Donald Tusk.

During his time in office, Klich implemented Tusk's campaign pledge to withdraw Poland's troops from Iraq. By October 2008, he marked the end of his country's five-year partnership with U.S. forces in Iraq; Poland had been the only country other than the United States and Britain to command a full division of foreign troops in Iraq, and contingents from several other countries initially served under Polish command in a broad area south of Baghdad.[2]

Also under Klich's leadership, Poland and the United States signed a status of forces agreement (SOFA) that paved the way for the stationing of U.S. troops on Polish territory.[3] Three months after the United States announced a reformulated missile-defense plan for Poland in 2010, Klich announced that an undisclosed number of American MIM-104 Patriot surface-to-air missiles would be deployed in the vicinity of Morąg, in northern Poland, just 35 miles from the Russian enclave of Kaliningrad.[4]

On 12 May 2011, Klich announced that Poland would lead a new EU Battlegroup of the Visegrád Group.

In July 2011, Klich resigned after an official investigation into the 2010 Polish Air Force Tu-154 crash which killed President Lech Kaczyński and all 95 others on board, concluded that mistakes by the military pilots were the primary cause of the disaster. Prime Minister Tusk clarified that he did not hold Klich responsible for the crash, saying merely that the investigation had recommended swift and wholesale changes which could only be implemented by a new minister, Klich's deputy, Tomasz Siemoniak.[5]

Member of the Senate, 2011-present

Klich has been a member of the Senate of Poland since the 2011 national elections and is currently the minority leader.[6] He also serves as deputy chairman of the Senate's Committee on Foreign Affairs and as member of the Defence Committee.

In addition to his role in parliament, Klich has again been serving as a member of the Polish delegation to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe since 2012. He serves on the Committee on Political Affairs and Democracy and on the Sub-Committee on the Middle East and the Arab World; in this capacity, he is also the Assembly's rapporteur on Morocco.[7]

Since 2015, Klich has been serving as a member of the European Commission's High-level Group of Personalities on Defence Research, chaired byElżbieta Bieńkowska.[8]

In 2015, he successfully ran for re-election (he received 71,852 votes)https://parlament2015.pkw.gov.pl/351_Wyniki_Senat.html. In the Senate of the 9th term, he was the chairman of the group of senators of the Civic Platform parliamentary club. In the 2019 elections, he became a senator again, receiving 123,080 voteshttps://sejmsenat2019.pkw.gov.pl/sejmsenat2019/pl/wyniki/senat/okr/33. After the elections, he became the chairman of the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the European Unionhttps://wiadomosci.wp.pl/znamy-przewodniczacych-komisji-senatu-8-z-ko-6-z-pis-6445801916848257a.

In the 2023 elections, he also won a senatorial seat, receiving 184,334 voteshttps://wybory.gov.pl/sejmsenat2023/pl/komitet/29621?elections=senat. In the 11th term, he became the chairman of the European Union Affairs Committee[18]. Appointed to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europehttps://pace.coe.int/en/members/4659.

Other activities

Decorations

And more.

Publications

Notes and References

  1. Web site: New minister of national defence appointed . Polish Premier . 8 September 2012 . 2 August 2011 .
  2. Imad al-Khozaie (4 October 2008), Polish military marks close of Iraq mission Reuters.
  3. Gareth Jones (11 December 2009), Poland, U.S. sign deal on troop deployments Reuters.
  4. [Judy Dempsey]
  5. Adam Easton (29 July 2011), Polish minister quits over air disaster Financial Times.
  6. https://www.europeanleadershipnetwork.org/person/bogdan-klich/ Bogdan Klich
  7. http://www.assembly.coe.int/nw/xml/News/News-View-EN.asp?newsid=5676&lang=2&cat= Rapporteur highlights ‘the very high quality of dialogue between PACE and the Parliament of Morocco’
  8. Simon Taylor (30 March 2015), High-level group of personalities on defence research European Voice.