Bocheń Explained

Bocheń
Settlement Type:Village
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Voivodeship
Subdivision Name1:Łódź
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Łowicz
Subdivision Type3:Gmina
Subdivision Name3:Łowicz
Coordinates:52.1047°N 19.8139°W
Pushpin Map:Poland
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Population Total:321[1]
Registration Plate:ELC

Bocheń is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Łowicz, within Łowicz County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 9km (06miles) west of Łowicz and 430NaN0 northeast of the regional capital, Łódź.

History

Bocheń dates back to prehistoric or early medieval times.[2] The village was mentioned in a medieval document from 1359.[2]

During the invasion of Poland, which started World War II, on September 16, 1939, the Germans murdered 15 Polish farmers in Bocheń.[3] 12 Polish farmers from Bocheń and nearby Guźnia were also murdered that day by Wehrmacht troops near the Rydwan lake, south of Bocheń and Guźnia (see also Nazi crimes against the Polish nation).[3] During the German occupation of Poland the village was an important center of Polish resistance, and even underground Polish press was issued there.[2]

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. https://web.archive.org/web/20080505094648/http://www.stat.gov.pl/gus/45_655_PLK_HTML.htm Central Statistical Office (GUS) Population: Size and Structure by Administrative Division
  2. Web site: Bocheń. GminaLowicz.pl. 24 July 2020. Polish.
  3. Book: Wardzyńska, Maria. 2009. Był rok 1939. Operacja niemieckiej policji bezpieczeństwa w Polsce. Intelligenzaktion. pl. Warszawa. IPN. 96.