Bob Emmett Fletcher | |
Birth Name: | Robert Emmett Fletcher |
Birth Date: | 26 July 1911 |
Birth Place: | San Francisco, California U.S. |
Death Place: | Sacramento, California U.S. |
Other Names: | Bob Fletcher |
Occupation: | Farmer |
Alma Mater: | University of California, Davis |
Years Active: | 1942–1945 |
Notable Works: | Assisted interned Japanese during World War II |
Robert Emmett Fletcher Jr. (July 26, 1911 – May 23, 2013) was an American agricultural inspector who quit his job to care for the fruit farms of Japanese families during World War II, after many Japanese Americans were forcibly sent to internment camps as a result of Executive Order 9066.
Fletcher was born on July 26, 1911, in San Francisco, California. In 1929, he graduated from high school in Brentwood, where he had grown up. In 1933, he graduated from University of California, Davis, with a degree in agriculture. During World War II, he married Teresa Cassieri, and they had a son: Robert Fletcher III. After the war, the family purchased land in Florin, and raised cattle.
After college, Fletcher ran a peach orchard in Red Bluff, California, and then became a state shipping point inspector (agriculture inspector). Starting in 1942, Fletcher began working for the Florin Fire Department. That same year, Fletcher agreed to manage 90 acres of grapes for Japanese citizens who had been relocated as a result of Executive Order 9066. The grape farms were located in Florin. Fletcher claimed to have been harassed by his own community, and he also found bullet holes in his barn. He used the proceeds from farming the land to pay the taxes for the interned Japanese. From 1942 to 1945, he managed the Tsukamoto, Nitta, and Okamoto farms. Fletcher's wife Teressa Cassieri also worked the farms. Fletcher kept half the net profits after paying mortgages and taxes on the farms, and returned the remaining net profits to the Japanese farmers when they were released.
Fletcher retired from the Florin Fire Department in 1974, as the paid chief. In 2005, he spoke about Japanese Internment before the Lodi Historical Society in Lodi, California. In 2011, he was feted with a birthday bash, and honored for his heroism and his story was being told in books. Fletcher died on May 23, 2013, in Sacramento. He did not get recognition for his efforts until later in life. Most of the interned Japanese lost everything during the war.