Blossoms Shanghai Explained

Native Name:
Child:yes
Hide:no
Header:none
T:繁花
S:繁花
Genre:Period drama
Romance
Director:Wong Kar-wai
Starring:
Country:China
Language:Mandarin
Shanghainese
Num Episodes:30
Producer:Wong Kar-wai
Location:China
Company:Jet Tone Production
Shanghai Tencent Penguin Film and Television Culture Communication Co., Ltd.
Shanghai Film Group
China Central Television
Blossoms Island
Channel:CCTV-8
Tencent Video

Blossoms Shanghai, also known as Blossoms, is a Chinese television series directed and produced by Wong Kar-wai. It is adapted from the novel Blossoms written by Jin Yucheng.[1] The series is set in Shanghai in the 1990s and stars Hu Ge, Ma Yili, Tiffany Tang, and Xin Zhilei. It is the first television series directed by Wong.[2] The series started airing on CCTV-8 and Tencent Video on December 27, 2023.[3]

Synopsis

In the 1990s, Shanghai is brimming with promise and opportunity. Young A Bao (Hu Ge) rides on the wave of economic reform and his own hard work to become a rising star in the business world, garnering recognition along the bustling Huanghe Road.[4] His transformation from ordinary A Bao to Mr. Bao is nurtured by the guidance of Uncle Ye (You Benchang), the companionship of Ling Zi (Ma Yili), the owner of Night Tokyo, and the camaraderie of Miss Wang (Tiffany Tang) of the foreign trade building. However, the emergence of a trendy new restaurant and its mysterious owner Li Li (Xin Zhilei) has thrown his once-thriving career into turmoil, testing his relationships with those around him. At the same time, Mr. Qiang, a Shenzhen stock market magnate, looms as a potential nemesis, capable of dealing A Bao a fatal blow. Only by forging ahead with unwavering resolve can A Bao navigate these trials and fulfill his aspirations.

Cast

Production

Pre-production

In November 2013, director-producer Wong Kar-wai approached author Jin Yucheng to secure adaptation rights for Jin's novel Blossoms, which was published six months prior.[6] Shanghainese scriptwriter Qin Wen was invited to the project in September 2017 and given Wong and Jin's extensive research on the period drama adaptation.[7] In March 2019, Wong Kar-wai revealed his plan on adapting Blossoms, by then an award-winning novel, at the Spring tea party of Hong Kong Screenwriters' Guild. This work would be the third of his trilogy, following In the Mood for Love and 2046, and also his first television drama series.[8] At the tea party, he also said he had been preparing for 4 years and that the script would be completed soon. In addition, he indicated that the cast crew must speak Shanghainese.[9] Han Zhijie, the vice president of Tencent Video, announced that the streaming service has nabbed rights to the series and that the preparations for Blossoms Shanghai have been completed and filming will start the next spring.[10] [11]

In March 2020, Wong Kar-Wai arrived in Shanghai to prepare for both TV series and film versions of Blossoms Shanghai.[12] The production was originally scheduled to commence filming at Hengdian in July 2020, but Shanghai Film Group president Wang Jianer persuaded Wong to shift production back to Shanghai, promising to buy a filming base in the Songjiang district that Wong was interested in. They began to replicate scenes like Huanghe Road. The production team moved to Shanghai in August 2020. In total, Shanghai Film Group provided over 3,000 props, over 2,900 costumes, and built a 31,000-square-meter street area for filming.[13]

On August 2, 2020, the series was officially announced at the 2020 Tencent Video annual conference, starring Hu Ge,[14] with Shanghainese screenwriter, Qin Wen, cinematographer Peter Pau also attached to the series.[15] On August 5, 2020, in order to recreate the period setting, the production company published a notice in the Shanghai newspaper Xinmin Evening News asking for old items from citizens related to 1990s' Shanghai. Hu Ge, Jin Yucheng, and Wong Kar-Wai shared their old sewing machine, wedding dress, and Shaoxing wine respectively as examples.[16]

Casting

Wong Kar-wai met Hu Ge in 2017 to discuss the possible adaptation of the novel.[17] Initially, Wong considered having Hu play all three main male characters—Lu Sheng, A Bao, and Xiao Mao—but later decided to focus on the storyline of A Bao.[18] In 2019, casting agency CD Home Studio was engaged for the series, and Xin Zhilei was cast in the spring of that year.[19] [20] Actors from Shanghai Film Group, including Tiffany Tang and Chen Long, joined the crew after production shifted to the company's filming set in 2020. Hu Ge was officially announced as the male lead on August 2, 2020, at the 2020 Tencent Video annual conference. The three female leads—Ma Yili, Tiffany Tang, and Xin Zhilei—were confirmed on November 3, 2022, at the Zhejiang TV Fall investment conference.[21] Additionally, on the same day, more cast members were announced, including You Benchang, Zheng Kai, Jonny Chen, Dong Yong, Huang Jue, Yang Haoyu, and Chloe Maayan.[22] The majority of the main cast hails from Shanghai due to the requirement of speaking Shanghainese. Notably, over 20 alumni from the Shanghai Theatre Academy have been cast in the series.[23]

Filming

The filming officially began in Shanghai on September 10, 2020.[24] The main scene "Huanghe Road" was rebuilt in 1:1 scale at Shanghai Film Park in Songjiang District, Shanghai.[25]

A veteran stock market analyst was hired as the consultant to the production to provide historical context to the volatile re-opening of the Shanghai Stock Exchange in the 1990s, as well as to suggest and verify the terminology and financial accuracy to the various stock market plotlines in the story.[26] [27]

In October 2022, visual director Peter Pau revealed that Wong was creating each episode of the television series in film style with 50 minutes per episode, which made the filming take over 3 years.[28] In January 2023, Wang Jianer, the secretary of the party committee and president of Shanghai Film Group, said the series will complete filming and broadcast in 2023.[29]

Music

57 songs are used in this series,[30] many of which were Mandopop and Cantopop songs popular in the 1990s. Total music copyright fees are estimated to be around CNY 10 million.[31]

Post-production

In an interview with the Department of Cinematography of Beijing Film Academy, visual director Peter Pau revealed that all color grading LUTs in the show were created by him. During the post-production period, the team was tasked to edit thirty episodes in thirty days, and the entire project was outsourced to Thailand. Since Pau was attached to another movie, he was unable to dedicate full attention to post-production color correction. Pau expressed disappointment with the color grading at the first run of the series, which he believed does not capture the optimal tone. He believes the international version of the series will have better color grading and correction.[32]

Marketing

On June 7, 2021, the series released its first trailer, Time Is Like Water, showing the flashing memories of Hu Ge's character A Bao.[33] [34] On November 3, 2022, the series released the second trailer, Blossoms Are Like Brocade, which includes the debuts of three female leads and a sumptuous scene of Huanghe Road in old Shanghai.[35]

Reception

Blossoms Shanghai was the most streamed television series nationwide when it aired between December 2023 and January 2024 on Tencent Video.[36] The series also drew the most advertisements per episode among all dramas on streaming platforms at the time of airing,[37] [38] with an average of 10 advertisements per episode. The series also attracted numerous additional product placement ads from Rémy Martin, Estée Lauder, Pepsi, Bausch & Lomb, KFC, as well as tailor-made Giorgio Armani suits for actor Hu Ge, the brand's global ambassador.[39] [40] [41]

Blossoms Shanghai sparked a feeling of nostalgia for many, bringing back memories of the 1990s, and the general mood of positivity and optimism in the early days of market reform.[42] [43] [44] [45] The series has also sparked the trend of Shanghainese of Wu Chinese, a dialect in decline since the push for Standard Mandarin in the 1950s.

Huanghe Road, one of the key locales featured in the series, has become a popular destination in Shanghai after the series aired. Tai Sheng Yuan Restaurant, the real-life inspiration for the fictional eatery Zhi Zhen Yuan that main character A Bao frequented, became a popular photo-taking spot.[46] The Cathay Theater and Peace Hotel also attracted many travellers.[47] In addition, some Shanghainese cuisine showcased in the show were highly sought after by the public.[48] [49]

International broadcast

Region Network Dates Notes
3 June - 12 July (Monday-Friday at 9:30 PM) Dual-channel broadcasting in Mandarin and Shanghainese[50] [51]
MyTV Super 3 June - 12 July (5 episodes will be updated on the first day of release, 3 episodes will be updated on Mondays, and 2 episodes will be updated on Fridays)

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Caviaro . Juan Luis . 2021-06-07 . 'Blossoms Shanghai': aquí está el primer tráiler de la serie de Wong Kar-wai que continúa la historia de 'Deseando amar' y '2046' . 2024-01-11 . Espinof . es . 2024-01-11 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240111103206/https://www.espinof.com/trailers/blossoms-shanghai-aqui-esta-primer-trailer-serie-wong-kar-wai-que-continua-historia-deseando-amar-2046 . live .
  2. Web site: Wong Kar-wai Sets 'Blossoms Shanghai' as His First TV Series . . 2020-08-02 . 2023-02-23 . 2023-02-23 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230223043607/https://variety.com/2020/tv/asia/wong-kar-wai-blossoms-shanghai-first-tv-series-1234723195/ . live .
  3. Web site: Pilot of Wong Kar-wai's TV directorial debut to air on Wednesday. SHINE. 2023-12-27. en. 2023-12-28. 2023-12-28. https://web.archive.org/web/20231228204514/https://www.shine.cn/feature/entertainment/2312277084/. live.
  4. Web site: Noticias: Wong Kar-wai incursiona en el mundo de las series con "Blossoms Shanghai" - Otros Cines . 2024-01-11 . www.otroscines.com . 2024-01-11 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240111103206/https://www.otroscines.com/nota?idnota=15930 . live .
  5. News: Lu . Fran . 30 January 2024 . China TV sensation Blossoms Shanghai sparks renewed interest in local dialects . South China Morning Post . en . 12 February 2024 . 11 February 2024 . 7 February 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240207182611/https://www.scmp.com/news/people-culture/china-personalities/article/3248889/blockbuster-china-tv-series-blossoms-shanghai-reignites-passion-mainland-dialects-while-being . live .
  6. Web site: Sun . Si . 2024-01-10 . 专访《繁花》作者金宇澄:给王家卫拍,我很放心 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20240217053723/https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_25953528 . 2024-02-17 . 2024-02-17 . The Paper.
  7. Web site: Que . Zheng . 2024-01-16 . 专访《繁花》编剧秦雯:被王家卫"虐"出来的剧本 . Interview with "Blossoms Shanghai" screenwriter Qin Wen: The script "tortured" out by Wong Kar-wai. . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20240217054643/https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/B16YwdHSr2v8Ht9JKnW3EA . 2024-02-17 . 2024-02-17 . Weixin Official Accounts Platform . Xinmin Weekly.
  8. Web site: Grater . Tom . 2020-08-03 . Wong Kar Wai Sets 'Blossoms Shanghai' As Debut Drama Series . 2024-02-14 . Deadline . en-US . 2024-01-17 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240117000940/https://deadline.com/2020/08/wong-kar-wai-blossoms-shanghai-debut-drama-series-1203002097/ . live .
  9. Web site: 王家衛:我拍戲有劇本. Macao Daily News. 2019-03-17. zh. 2023-02-23. 2023-05-19. https://web.archive.org/web/20230519130157/https://www.cyberctm.com/zh_TW/news/mobile/detail/2395321#.Y-R2lHbMJz0. live.
  10. Web site: Davis . Rebecca . 2019-10-31 . Tencent Nabs Rights to 'Blossoms' Series Produced by Wong Kar-wai . 2024-02-14 . Variety . en-US . 2023-05-30 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230530080831/https://variety.com/2019/film/news/wong-kar-wai-blossoms-tencent-1203389124/ . live .
  11. Web site: 王家卫监制剧集《繁花》,2020年春天开机. The Beijing News. 2019-10-30. zh. 2023-02-23. 2023-05-19. https://web.archive.org/web/20230519130200/https://www.bjnews.com.cn/detail/157242706715342.html. live.
  12. Web site: 王家卫《繁花》月底上海开机 胡歌为角色努力减肥. 1905.com. 2020-08-10. zh. 2023-02-23. 2023-05-19. https://web.archive.org/web/20230519130205/https://www.1905.com/news/20200810/1473502.shtml. live.
  13. Web site: Zou . Juan . 2024-01-24 . 两会之声|王家卫导演说了什么话,让《繁花》拍摄基地得以"落沪" . "Voice of the Two Sessions: What did Director Wong Kar-wai say to enable the filming base for 'Blossoms Shanghai' filming to land in Shanghai?" . 2024-02-20 . The Paper.
  14. Web site: 胡歌正式官宣《繁花》,合作王家卫!腾讯视频系列新剧来了! . thehour.cn . . 2020-08-02 . zh . 2023-02-23 . 2023-05-19 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230519130136/https://www.thehour.cn/news/389624.html . dead .
  15. Web site: Shackleton . Liz . 2020-08-03 . Wong Kar Wai confirms 'Blossoms Shanghai' as first TV series . 2024-02-14 . . en . 2020-08-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200806105229/https://www.screendaily.com/news/wong-kar-wai-confirms-blossoms-shanghai-as-first-tv-series/5152023.article . live .
  16. Web site: 剧集《繁花》在新民晚报刊登寻物启事!屋里厢个老么事,侬还有伐?. Xinmin Evening News. 2020-08-05. zh. 2023-02-23. 2023-02-09. https://web.archive.org/web/20230209045036/http://newsxmwb.xinmin.cn/wentihui/wtsh/2020/08/05/31780460.html. live.
  17. Web site: Li . Yuxin . 2024-01-09 . 胡歌:和王家卫合作就像谈恋爱 . Hu Ge: Working with Wong Kar-Wai is like falling in love . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20240214082319/https://www.wccdaily.com.cn/shtml/hxdsb/20240109/206768.shtml . 2024-02-14 . 2024-02-14 . West China City Daily.
  18. Web site: Wang . Yan . 2024-01-01 . 胡歌:《繁花》补齐了我的记忆拼图 . Hu Ge: "Blossoms Shanghai" completes my memory puzzle. . 2024-02-20 . Wenhui Bao.
  19. Web site: 2024-02-19 . 王家卫和《繁花》,让他们体会了内娱选角的天花板难度 . Wong Kar-wai and "Blossoms Shanghai" made them experience difficulty in casting for the domestic entertainment industry. . 2024-02-20 . Sina Kandian . 娱理.
  20. Web site: 2024-02-19 . 从辛芷蕾到邓为、檀健次,《繁花》《长相思》为什么会找他们来演? . 2024-02-20 . Sina Kandian . 娱理.
  21. Web site: 王家卫监制《繁花》女主演阵容曝光,胡歌唐嫣再次合作 . sohu. . 2021-09-24 . 2022-08-29 . 2022-08-29 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220829072549/https://www.sohu.com/a/491839526_745022 . zh .
  22. Web site: 胡歌新剧《繁花》发布预告,原著作者金宇澄亮相. The Beijing News. 2022-11-03. zh. 2023-02-23. 2023-05-19. https://web.archive.org/web/20230519130159/https://www.bjnews.com.cn/detail/166745897214442.html. live.
  23. Web site: Shao . Ling . 2024-01-17 . 【表演谈】表演的繁花是如何盛开的 . 2024-02-15 . . 2024-02-15 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240215055558/https://www.whb.cn/commonDetail/915472 . live .
  24. Web site: 剧版《繁花》开机,王家卫晒出胡歌定妆照 . thehour.cn . . 2020-09-10 . zh . 2023-02-23 . 2023-05-19 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230519130150/https://www.thehour.cn/news/397791.html . dead .
  25. Web site: 主场景"黄河路"首次曝光!剧集《繁花》今发布"繁花似锦"预告. Shanghai Film Group. 2022-11-04. zh. 2023-02-23. 2023-05-19. https://web.archive.org/web/20230519130150/http://www.sfs-cn.com/node3/node8319/u1ai1568313.html. dead.
  26. Web site: Jin . Ji . 2024-01-15 . 《繁花》里的股市大战是怎么来的? . 2024-02-24 . Xinmin Weekly.
  27. Web site: Tian . Zhongfang . 2024-01-09 . 对话《繁花》证券顾问:跟着中国股市一路走来的你我他,都会在阿宝身上找到影子 . 2024-02-24 . The Paper.
  28. Web site: 《繁花》为什么拍了三年还没拍完?鲍德熹爆料:王家卫太"任性". thehour.cn. Qianjiang Evening News. 2022-11-06. 2023-02-23. 2023-05-19. https://web.archive.org/web/20230519130149/https://www.thehour.cn/news/552729.html. dead.
  29. Web site: 上海影城今年焕新回归,《繁花》有望年内播映. Shanghai Observer. 2023-01-12. zh. 2023-02-23. 2023-05-19. https://web.archive.org/web/20230519130150/https://www.shobserver.com/news/detail?id=571994. live.
  30. News: 57首!火爆翻红!最新最全的《繁花》怀旧金曲盘点!这首老歌响起,汪小姐一哭,阿拉彻底屏不牢了 . 2024-01-05 . Xinmin Evening News . 2024-01-05 . 2024-01-05 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240105153615/https://ish.xinmin.cn/xnjx/2024/01/05/32561184.html . live .
  31. News: 花1000万买歌,王家卫的《繁花》配乐好在哪? . 2024-01-30 . 21jingji.com . 2024-01-11 . 2024-01-30 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240130144816/https://www.21jingji.com/article/20240111/herald/ff93543097082a23dd34eaf8c34bc9ce.html . live .
  32. Web site: Liu . Songtao . 2024-01-28 . 专访《繁花》视觉总监鲍德熹 . 2024-02-14 . Weixin Official Accounts Platform . Beijing Film Academy . 2024-02-15 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240215055549/https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI5MjA3MjY4MA

    &mid=2652895513&idx=1&sn=0ee9cab5da914eead28caff0eabd7255&chksm=f7eda49ec09a2d88c9c52188e04e4cc85efe0082472bf3c5d9963143624f9085484659a10dac#rd

    . live .
  33. Web site: 王家卫监制剧版《繁花》曝光首款预告,胡歌版"阿宝"亮相 . Mtime . 2021-06-07 . 2022-08-29 . 2022-08-29 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220829072550/http://content.mtime.com/article/228673666 .
  34. News: Rebecca Davis . Wong Kar-Wai's 'Blossoms' TV Series Releases Stylish First Trailer . 2021-06-09 . . 2021-06-09 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210609051310/https://variety.com/2021/tv/news/wong-kar-wai-blossoms-tv-show-trailer-1234991810/ .
  35. Web site: 胡歌主演《繁花》重現九零上海風光 3位女主角霸氣登場 . Yahoo News . 2022-11-03 . 2022-11-03 . 2022-11-20 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221120171219/https://tw.news.yahoo.com/%E8%83%A1%E6%AD%8C%E4%B8%BB%E6%BC%94%E3%80%8A%E7%B9%81%E8%8A%B1%E3%80%8B%E9%87%8D%E7%8F%BE%E4%B9%9D%E9%9B%B6%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E9%A2%A8%E5%85%89-3-%E4%BD%8D%E5%A5%B3%E4%B8%BB%E8%A7%92%E9%9C%B8%E6%B0%A3%E7%99%BB%E5%A0%B4-093639022.html . zh.
  36. Web site: Hale . Thomas . 2024-01-31 . Blossoms — the television sensation that's gripping China . 2024-02-14 . . 2024-01-31 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240131025010/https://www.ft.com/content/a32cb75b-121a-49fe-9fb7-fc01adfe357f . live .
  37. Web site: Cui . Ming . 《繁花》成新招商王?单集最高11个广告 投资者喊话上市公司"找宝总代言" _ 东方财富网 . 2024-02-14 . finance.eastmoney.com . Cailian Press . 2024-02-15 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240215055622/https://finance.eastmoney.com/a/202401122960112372.html . live .
  38. Web site: cnBeta . 押中《繁花》,这些品牌成开年最大赢家 - 国产剧 . 2024-02-14 . cnBeta.COM . zh-CN . 2024-02-15 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240215055618/https://hot.cnbeta.com.tw/articles/movie/1413361.htm . live .
  39. Web site: Wang . Yimin . 2024-01-19 . How brands benefit from Blossoms Shanghai's viral popularity . 2024-02-14 . Dao Insights . en-US . 2024-02-14 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240214075734/https://daoinsights.com/opinions/in-bloom-how-brands-benefit-from-blossoms-shanghais-viral-popularity/ . live .
  40. Web site: 2024-01-31 . How fashion and beauty brands are tapping the C-drama opportunity . 2024-02-14 . . en-US . 2024-02-14 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240214075607/https://www.voguebusiness.com/story/fashion/how-fashion-and-beauty-brands-are-tapping-the-c-drama-opportunity . live .
  41. Web site: Fung . Gloria . 2024-01-02 . Who's who in Wong Kar-wai's debut TV show, Blossoms Shanghai? . 2024-02-14 . . en . 2024-02-13 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240213014133/https://www.scmp.com/magazines/style/lifestyle/entertainment-news/article/3246950/whos-starring-wong-kar-wais-blossoms-shanghai-meet-cast-his-debut-tv-show-including-chinese-actors . live .
  42. News: Huang . Zheping . 2024-01-18 . Director Wong Kar-wai's First TV Series Stokes Nostalgia for 90s Shanghai . 2024-02-14 . . en . 2024-01-19 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240119121706/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2024-01-18/blossoms-shanghai-wong-kar-wai-tv-series-stokes-craze-for-chinese-city . live .
  43. News: Nostalgia for China's boom years drives a TV hit . 2024-02-14 . . 0013-0613 . 2024-02-11 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240211223415/https://www.economist.com/china/2024/01/11/nostalgia-for-chinas-boom-years-drives-a-tv-hit . live .
  44. Web site: Jing . Chen . 2024-01-25 . Wong Kar Wai's Blossoms Shanghai stirs up nostalgia for Shanghai of the 1990s . 2024-02-14 . ThinkChina . en . 2023-10-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231006124643/https://www.thinkchina.sg/ . live .
  45. Web site: Ye . Zhanhang . He . Qitong . 2024-01-10 . Shanghai on Screen: A Hit TV Show Helps a City Find Its Voice . 2024-02-14 . . 2024-01-18 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240118010242/https://www.sixthtone.com/news/1014442 . live .
  46. Web site: Tan . CK . 2024-02-18 . Wong Kar-wai TV drama serves up nostalgia for hearty Shanghai food . 2024-02-19 . . en-GB . 2024-02-18 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240218092008/https://asia.nikkei.com/Life-Arts/Life/Wong-Kar-wai-TV-drama-serves-up-nostalgia-for-hearty-Shanghai-food . live .
  47. News: Visitors flock to city landmarks featured in TV drama . 12 February 2024 . SHINE . en . 6 January 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240106083949/https://www.shine.cn/news/metro/2401062084/ . live .
  48. News: 田小鱼 . 跟着《繁花》吃上海老味道!宝总泡饭、排骨年糕、川沙鸡爪、热气羊肉…馋哭! . 2024-01-04 . Xinmin Evening News . 2024-01-03 . 2024-01-04 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240104154509/https://ish.xinmin.cn/xnjx/2024/01/03/32559730.html . live .
  49. Web site: Team . Dao . 2024-01-10 . A taste of Blossoms Shanghai: food from viral TV show sweeps the nation . 2024-02-14 . Dao Insights . en-US . 2024-02-14 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240214075733/https://daoinsights.com/news/a-taste-of-blossoms-shanghai-food-from-viral-tv-show-sweeps-the-nation/ . live .
  50. Web site: Blossoms Shanghai. TVB.com. 4 Aug 2024. Chinese.
  51. Web site: Blossoms Shanghai MyTVSuper Demand. mytvsuper.com. 4 Aug 2024. Chinese.