Bloemfontein District Commando Explained

Unit Name:Bloemfontein District Commando
Allegiance:
Branch:
    Type:Infantry
    Role:Light Infantry
    Size:One Battalion
    Command Structure:South African Infantry Corps
    Army Territorial Reserve, Group 35
    Garrison:Bloemfontein
    Motto:Interritus (Fearless)

    Bloemfontein District Commando was a light infantry regiment of the South African Army. It formed part of the South African Army Infantry Formation as well as the South African Territorial Reserve.

    History

    Origins

    Part of the Bloemfontein City Commando

    This unit's predecessor had its origin around 1848 when Andries Pretorius called up a commando of about a 1000 men from the region of Bloemfontein, Caledon River and Winburg to defend the area against British ambitions and Basotho cattle theft.

    The commando was reactivated formally around 1948. By 1956 however the unit was divided into two separate commandos one for the city, Bloemfontein City Commando and one for the rural areas.[1]

    With the SADF

    As a rural commando this unit was now mainly tasked with area force protection, search and cordones as well as stock theft control assistance to the police.

    The unit resorted under the command of Group 35.

    With the SANDF

    Disbandment

    This unit, along with all other Commando units was disbanded after a decision by South African President Thabo Mbeki to disband all Commando Units.[2] [3] The Commando system was phased out between 2003 and 2008 "because of the role it played in the apartheid era", according to the Minister of Safety and Security Charles Nqakula.[4]

    See also

    Notes and References

    1. Strauss, A.Journal for contemporary history, volume 30 issue 3, 2005
    2. Web site: Rationalisation in the SANDF: The Next Challenge . 5 March 2015 . 1997 . ((Col L B van Stade, Senior Staff Officer Rationalisation, SANDF)) . Institute for Security Studies . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160316204323/https://issafrica.org/pubs/asr/6no2/vanstade.html . 16 March 2016 .
    3. Web site: About the Commando system . 2008-01-17 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20071206150052/http://www.saps.gov.za/statistics/reports/rural_safety/eng/pages/no2e.htm . 2007-12-06 .
    4. Web site: de Lange. Deon. South Africa: Commandos Were 'Hostile to New SA'. Cape Argus. 5 March 2015. subscription .