Blankets (comics) explained

Blankets
Genre:Autobiography
Romance
Drama
Publisher:Top Shelf Productions
Date:July 23, 2003
Writers:Craig Thompson
Artists:Craig Thompson
Tpb:'Paperback'
Isbn:1-891830-43-0
Subcat:Top Shelf Productions
Sort:Blankets (Graphic Novel)

Blankets is an autobiographical graphic novel by Craig Thompson, published in 2003 by Top Shelf Productions. As a coming-of-age autobiography, the book tells the story of Thompson's childhood in an Evangelical Christian family, his first love, and his early adulthood. The book was widely acclaimed, with Time magazine ranking it #1 in its 2003 Best Comics list, and #8 in its Best Comics of the Decade.

Publication history

In late 1999, Thompson began work on the graphic novel, which was published three and a half years later in 2003.[1] Thompson produced the book as a way of coming out to his parents about no longer being a Christian.[2]

Main characters

Synopsis

Blankets chronicles Craig's adolescence and young adulthood, his childhood relationship with his younger brother, and the conflicts he experiences regarding Christianity and his first love. Though written chronologically, Thompson uses flashbacks as a literary and artistic device in order to parallel young adult experience with past childhood experience. Major literary themes of the work include: first love, child and adult sexuality, spirituality, sibling relationships, and coming of age.

Craig begins by describing his relationship with his brother during their childhood in Wisconsin. They have devoutly religious parents. Thompson also depicts a male babysitter sexually abusing both Craig and his younger brother, Phil. Craig suffers harassment from bullies at school and at church.

Through his teen years, he continues to find it hard to fit in with his peers, but at Bible camp one winter, he comes to associate with a group of outcast teens which includes a girl named Raina, who develops an interest in Craig. The two become inseparable, and continue their relationship through letters and phone calls. They arrange to spend two weeks together at Raina's home in Michigan's Upper Peninsula.

Craig arrives and meets Raina's family, which includes her two adopted siblings, Ben and Laura, her older biological sister Julie, and her parents, who are undergoing a divorce. Raina feels responsible for taking care of Ben and Laura, who are mentally disabled, as well as Julie's newborn daughter. Despite growing closer during the visit, the two return to their separate lives, but Raina eventually decides to break off the relationship. They maintain a friendship for a time, talking on the phone with diminishing frequency (and increasing inanity). Ultimately, Craig tells Raina that their friendship, too, is over. Craig then destroys everything Raina had ever given to him, and every memento of their relationship, except for the quilt she made. He stores it in the attic of his childhood home, and moves out to start his own life elsewhere. Craig comes to terms with religion and his spiritual identity while away from his family, and confides in his brother that he is no longer a Christian, but still believes in God and the teachings of Jesus. He returns to his childhood home after several years, seemingly a different person.

Reception

The Bloomsbury Review called Blankets "a superb example of the art of cartooning: the blending of word and picture to achieve an effect that neither is capable of without the other." Time stated that Thompson's work "has set new bars for the medium not just in length, but breadth" and listed it as #1 in its 2003 Best Comics of the Year list,[3] and ranked it as #8 in its 10 Best Comics of the Decade.[4] The book was called a "magnum opus" in the inaugural issue of (Cult)ure Magazine.[5] Publishers Weekly wrote that "Thompson manages to explore adolescent social yearnings, the power of young love and the complexities of sexual attraction with a rare combination of sincerity, pictorial lyricism and taste".[6]

As a result of Blankets, Thompson rose quickly to the top ranks of American cartoonists in both popularity and critical esteem. Pulitzer Prize-winning comic artist Art Spiegelman sent him a long letter of praise for the work,[2] [7] and in mock-jealousy, Eddie Campbell expressed a temptation to break Thompson's fingers.[8] Another Pulitzer Prize-winning comic author, Jules Feiffer, wrote that Thompson's "expert blending of words and pictures and resonant silences makes for a transcendent kind of story-telling that grabs you as you read it and stays with you after you put it down".[9] Alan Moore praised the book in interviews as "an incredibly heartwarming human document" adding that he found it "touching and engrossing", and publicly defended it when it was attacked as pornography (see below).[10] Neil Gaiman wrote, "I thought it was moving, tender, beautifully drawn, painfully honest, and probably the most important graphic novel since Jimmy Corrigan".[11]

Thompson said that he believes Blankets was a success because he was "reacting against all of the over-the-top, explosive action genre [in alternative comics, and] I also didn't want to do anything cynical and nihilistic, which is the standard for a lot of alternative comics."[1] Despite the praise heaped upon the book, it resulted in tension between Thompson and his parents for a couple of years after they read it.[2]

In October 2006, a resident of Marshall, Missouri, attempted to have Blankets and Fun Home by Alison Bechdel removed from the city's public library.[12] Supporters of the books' removal characterized them as "pornography" and expressed concern that they would be read by children.[13] Marshall Public Library Director Amy Crump defended the books as having been well-reviewed in "reputable, professional book review journals," and characterized the removal attempt as a step towards "the slippery slope of censorship".[12] [13] On October 11, 2006, the library's board appointed a committee to create a materials selection policy, and removed Blankets and Fun Home from circulation until the new policy was approved.[14] [15] The committee "decided not to assign a prejudicial label or segregate [the books] by a prejudicial system",[16] and presented a materials selection policy to the board.[17] On March 14, 2007, the Marshall Public Library Board of Trustees voted to return both Blankets and Fun Home to the library's shelves.[18] In 2021, book ban requests started to grow quickly in The United States, Blankets has been repeatedly targeted for banning and removal from schools and libraries.[19] [20]

In 2024, Blankets was one of 13 books banned from all Utah public schools by the state school board for allegedly containing "objective sensitive material."[21]

Awards

Editions

Editions are available in English, French, Spanish, German, Danish, Dutch, Italian, Czech, Polish, Hungarian, Slovenian, Estonian, Greek, Serbian, Norwegian, Catalan and Portuguese. Additionally, the English, Serbian and Dutch[26] versions were available in a limited-edition hardcover volume and Polish was available with special cover jacket for those who pre-ordered the book. There is also an accompanying soundtrack, recorded by the Portland, Oregon-based band Tracker. The French, Spanish, and Italian editions all have different cover art. The first Italian edition has a red spine, while subsequent editions have a blue one.

Notes and References

  1. Heater, Brian. "Interview: Craig Thompson Pt. 1 (of 2)" . The Daily Cross Hatch. May 7, 2007. Retrieved on 2007-12-10.
  2. Mechanic, Michael. "Craig Thompson—The Devil Made Me Draw It". Mother Jones. September/October 2011
  3. Arnold, Andrew. (December 18, 2003). "Top 10 Everything 2003: 1. Blankets by Craig Thompson". Time. accessed September 21, 2011.
  4. Rooney, Katie (December 8, 2009). blankets/ "8. Blankets". Time.
  5. Johns, Kevin. "Sexuality, Art and Religion in Craig Thompson's Blankets" . (Cult)ure Magazine. September 2007. Retrieved on April 4, 2008.
  6. Web site: Fiction Book Review: BLANKETS by Craig Thompson. August 1, 2003. www.publishersweekly.com.
  7. Gallivan, Joseph. "Blankets' statement: Craig Thompson's new graphic novel is the epic story of his younger self losing his religion" . Portland Tribune. August 15, 2003. Retrieved on 2007-12-10.
  8. [Eddie Campbell]
  9. Web site: Blankets h/C by Craig Thompson . April 4, 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140407082853/http://www.page45.com/store/Blankets-hc.html . April 7, 2014 .
  10. http://www.mania.com/comics-sexuality-public-library_article_52493.html COMICS, SEXUALITY, AND THE PUBLIC LIBRARY
  11. Web site: Catalog / Top Shelf Productions. www.topshelfcomix.com. August 14, 2017.
  12. News: Zach . Sims . Library trustees to hold hearing on novels . . October 3, 2006 . October 8, 2006 . September 13, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160913053338/http://www.marshallnews.com/story/1171005.html . dead .
  13. News: Zach . Sims . Library board hears complaints about books/Decision scheduled for Oct. 11 meeting . . October 5, 2006 . October 8, 2006 . September 12, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160912232301/http://www.marshallnews.com/story/1171432.html . dead .
  14. Web site: MARSHALL LIBARAY BOARD VOTES TO ADOPT MATERIALS SELECTION POLICY . October 12, 2006 . Brady . Matt . October 12, 2006 . . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20061119203935/http://forum.newsarama.com/showthread.php?t=87365 . November 19, 2006 .
  15. News: Zach . Sims . Library board votes to remove 2 books while policy for acquisitions developed . . October 12, 2006 . October 12, 2006 . March 9, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160309172740/http://www.marshallnews.com/story/1172698.html . dead .
  16. News: Rachel . Harper . Library board ready to approve new materials selection policy . . January 25, 2007 . January 26, 2007 . March 9, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160309164152/http://www.marshallnews.com/story/1186860.html . dead .
  17. News: Rachel . Harper . Library policy has first reading . . February 8, 2007 . March 5, 2007 . March 11, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160311045230/http://www.marshallnews.com/story/1188755.html . dead .
  18. News: Rachel . Harper . Library board approves new policy/Material selection policy created, controversial books returned to shelves . . March 15, 2007 . March 15, 2007 . December 1, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171201030442/http://www.marshallnews.com/story/1193923.html . dead .
  19. https://pen.org/2023-banned-book-list/
  20. https://thegeorgiasun.com/2024/01/18/cobb-county-superintendent-responds-to-marietta-school-board-banning-23-books/
  21. News: Nesbitt . Carmen . It’s official: These 13 books are now banned from all public schools in Utah . 3 August 2024 . The Salt Lake Tribune . 2 August 2024.
  22. http://www.harveyawards.org/previous-awards-nominees/2004-harvey-awards/ "2004 Harvey Award Winners"
  23. http://www.hahnlibrary.net/comics/awards/eisner04.php 2004 "Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards"
  24. http://www.spxpo.com/2004-ignatz-award-recipients "2004 Ignatz Award Recipients"
  25. Brown, Tyler. "Blankets". Kansas State Collegian. December 7, 2010
  26. Web site: Zilveren Dolfijn – Craig Thompson (oneshots): Blankets. Gien van den Enden, Edwin Dreef & Lia Dreef-van den. Enden. www.zilverendolfijn.nl. August 14, 2017.