Blanford, Indiana Explained

Blanford, Indiana
Settlement Type:Census-designated place
Mapsize:160px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Indiana
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Vermillion
Subdivision Type3:Township
Subdivision Name3:Clinton
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Elevation Footnotes:[1]
Elevation M:174
Elevation Ft:571
Coordinates:39.665°N -87.5206°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:47842
Area Code:765
Blank Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank Info:431177
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:280
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[2]
Area Total Km2:1.90
Area Total Sq Mi:0.73
Area Land Km2:1.90
Area Water Km2:0.00
Area Land Sq Mi:0.73
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Population Density Sq Mi:381.47
Population Density Km2:147.26

Blanford is a census-designated place in Clinton Township, Vermillion County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

History

Blanford was laid out in 1912.[3] The community was named for L. S. Blanford, who owned the land where the village is located.[4] A post office has been in operation at Blanford since 1915.[5]

In January 1923, there was an expulsion of the small African American community of the old mining town after an ultimatum was issued at a meeting of over 400 white residents for all African-Americans to leave town or turn over the African-American that had allegedly assaulted an 11 year old girl.[6] There also was a shootout at a dance hall shortly afterwards where the Sheriff of Vermillion County, Harry Newland, was investigating shots fired at the last two African Americans remaining in town which had killed three white miners who had fired shots at the sheriff.[7]

Geography

Blanford is located at 39.665°N -87.5206°W (39.665060, -87.520580).

See also

References

  1. Web site: US Board on Geographic Names. 2016-07-15. United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007.
  2. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. March 16, 2022.
  3. Book: Baker, Ronald L.. From Needmore to Prosperity: Hoosier Place Names in Folklore and History. registration. October 1995. Indiana University Press. 978-0-253-32866-3. 68. This village was platted on October 26, 1912....
  4. Book: Vermillion County Historical Society (Vermillion County, Ind.). Vermillion County, Indiana History and Families. 1990. Turner Publishing Company. 978-0-938021-34-6. 87.
  5. Web site: Vermillion County . Jim Forte Postal History . 1 October 2015.
  6. News: ALL NEGROES DRIVEN FROM INDIANA TOWN . The New York Times . January 21, 1923 . 114.
  7. News: Three Killed in Blanford Race Trouble . Richmond Palladium . January 29, 1923 . 1 February 2023 . Associated Press . 1.