Blago Zadro Explained

Blago Zadro
Birth Date:31 March 1944
Birth Place:Grude, Independent State of Croatia
Death Place:Borovo Naselje, Croatia
Placeofburial:Memorial Cemetery, Vukovar, Croatia
Nickname:Šljuka
Allegiance: Croatia
Branch:Croatian National Guard
Serviceyears:1991
Rank:Major general (posthumously)
Commands:3rd Btn of the 204th Vukovar Brigade
Battles:Croatian War of Independence
Spouse:Katica Soldo

Blago Zadro (31 March 1944 – 16 October 1991) was a commander of the northern part of Croatian forces in Vukovar during the Croatian War of Independence. He was killed in an attack by the Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) in the town of Borovo Naselje. He is considered a war hero in Croatia

Early life

Blago Zadro was born in the small village of Donji Mamići near Grude in western Herzegovina. His family moved to Borovo Naselje, an industrial district of Vukovar, in 1954 where he graduated high school and started working in the Borovo combine. He had a job mixing chemicals and rubber.[1] [2] In 1968 he married Katica Soldo, also an employee of Borovo. They had three sons: Robert, Tomislav, and Josip. Zadro was interested in Croatian history, particularly the Bleiburg death marches, and was not a supporter of the Communist authorities.[3]

In early 1990, due to mismanagement of the Borovo conglomerate, Zadro organized strikes and asked for the dismissal of the director.[3] Zadro became active in politics during Croatia's first democratic election in 1990; he founded a branch of the Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ) for Municipality of Vukovar and became the vice president of the HDZ in Vukovar. After his department was closed, he spent three months in the reorganized Croatian police force in Vinkovci. He joined the Croatian National Guard when the war started.[1] [3]

Battle of Vukovar

Zadro had commanded the 3rd Battalion of the 204th (Vukovar) Croatian Army Brigade during Battle of Vukovar since the start of the fighting, along with two of his sons, where he led actions against the Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) and local Serb forces.[2] Zadro's unit was assigned to defend the vital Trpinja road, an open road leading directly into Vukovar. Because of its importance, the road became primary target for JNA tank units attacking the city and it became known as the tank graveyard due to actions of Zadro's anti-tank rocket groups "Yellow Ants" and "Turbo Platoon" which fought off many tank attacks, notably a single incident on 18 September when an entire battalion of about 60 tanks and armored personnel carriers was ambushed and destroyed there.

Zadro was killed by Serb forces on 16 October 1991. His body was recovered and buried by his unit. When the Serb forces surrendered the city, his body was removed and remained missing until 1998, when it was found along with the bodies of 937 other victims from a mass grave in Borovo Naselje. After his death, he was promoted to the rank of major general.

Legacy

Speaker of the Croatian Parliament Vladimir Šeks stated "without heroes like Blago Zadro, there would be no free Croatia".[4] A commemoration for him is held every year on the anniversary of his death in Vukovar, attended by many former comrades and political dignitaries. The main street in Borovo Naselje and a military school in Zagreb have been named after him. A street in Grude was named after him and in his birth village Donji Mamići was placed a monument in his tribute.

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: General kojeg su svi slušali i poštovali . Kraljić, Željka . . 15 November 2011 . hr . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120208095319/http://www.vukovarske-novine.com/vijest.php?id=1484 . 8 February 2012 .
  2. Central Intelligence Agency Office of Russian and European Analysis (2000). Balkan Battlegrounds: A Military History of the Yugoslav Conflict, 1990–1995: Volume 2. Washington, D.C.; p. 197
  3. Web site: Biografije: Blago Zadro. Večernji list. 2016-10-16. https://web.archive.org/web/20161019023354/http://www.vecernji.hr/biografije/blago-zadro-202. 2016-10-19. dead.
  4. Web site: Polaganjem vijenaca, misom zadušnicom i komemorativnim skupom u Vukovaru je obilježeno 13 godina od pogibije general-bojnika Blage Zadre . 16 October 2004 . . 14 November 2011 . hr . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160305010601/http://www.hrt.hr/arhiv/2004/10/16/KRV.html . 5 March 2016 .