Blacksburg, South Carolina Explained

Blacksburg, South Carolina
Settlement Type:Town
Nickname:Iron City
Motto:"Beginning the New Beginning"
Pushpin Map:USA South Carolina
Coordinates:35.1206°N -81.5164°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name1:South Carolina
Subdivision Name2:Cherokee
Established Title:Incorporated
Established Date:1888
Government Type:Administrator-Council Government
Leader Title:Administrator
Leader Name:Dalton Pierce
Leader Title1:Mayor
Leader Name1:Mike Patterson
Area Total Km2:4.85
Area Total Sq Mi:1.87
Area Land Km2:4.85
Area Land Sq Mi:1.87
Area Water Km2:0.00
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Elevation Ft:761
Population Total:1889
Population As Of:2020
Population Density Km2:389.78
Population Density Sq Mi:1009.62
Population Metro:9655
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:29702
Area Codes:864
Timezone:Eastern
Utc Offset:5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:45-06400[1]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:1246907
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[2]

Blacksburg is a small town in Cherokee County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 1,848 at the 2010 census.[3] The communities of Antioch, Cherokee Falls, Kings Creek, Cashion Crossroads, Buffalo, and Mount Paran are located near the town.

Blacksburg is in Upstate South Carolina on the Interstate 85 corridor about 45miles southwest of Charlotte, North Carolina. It is part of the Greenville-Spartanburg-Anderson Combined Statistical Area (CSA) which has a population of 1,478,648 according to 2018 estimates by the U.S. Census Bureau.

History

Located near the northern border of the state, the present-day site of Blacksburg was first settled by a man named Stark. Mr. Stark, who had lived in Charleston, South Carolina prior to moving to the area, had gotten several people to come along with him on an agriculture venture, but this venture would fail. Those who stayed behind named the area "Stark's Folly".In the late 19th century the Black family, headed by John G. Black, a Confederate veteran, was living in the area and persuaded the C.C. & C. Railroad Company to lay track through the town and build a depot. The town soon became known as "Black's Station" in honor of John G. Black and was incorporated as Black's Station town in 1876.[4] The legal town was renamed "Blacksburg" in 1888.

Major John F. Jones of Massachusetts came to live in Blacksburg when hired as superintendent of the C. C. & C. Railroad. He donated his own money to build a school, hotel (the Cherokee Inn), and several other buildings in Blacksburg. He lived in Blacksburg until 1922, when he was appointed the South Carolina Internal Revenue Collector by the President of the United States.

In the 1890s large amounts of iron ore were found in the area, and many people hoping to make a fortune from mining it flocked to the town. Blacksburg became a boom town, and hotels and saloons were built for the new visitors. The town went by the name "Iron City" for a short time. Because of the "iron rush" the town became quite wealthy. It installed the first electric street lights in Upstate South Carolina and perhaps in the entire state.[5] [6] The town was renamed in 1888 as "Blacksburg" but still holds the nickname of "Iron City".

The Kings Mountain State Park Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2008.

Geography

Blacksburg is located in northeastern Cherokee County at 35.1206°N -81.5164°W (35.120676, -81.516291).[7] It is 4miles south of the North Carolina border.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 4.85km2, all land.[3]

Whitaker Mountain is partially in the northern corner of the town, with a summit elevation outside the town limits of approximately 1169feet.

Demographics

2020 census

Blacksburg racial composition[8] !Race!Num.!Perc.
White (non-Hispanic)1,28267.87%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)43322.92%
Native American70.37%
Asian130.69%
Other/Mixed1035.45%
Hispanic or Latino512.7%
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,889 people, 785 households, and 329 families residing in the town.

2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,880 people, 785 households, and 503 families residing in the town. The population density was 1018.8sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 911 housing units at an average density of 493.7sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the town was 74.52% White, 23.56% African American, 0.21% Native American, 0.11% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, and 1.54% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.53% of the population.

There were 785 households, out of which 31.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 40.3% were married couples living together, 19.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.8% were non-families. 32.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 3.04.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 28.2% under the age of 18, 7.8% from 18 to 24, 27.9% from 25 to 44, 21.8% from 45 to 64, and 14.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 80.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 76.6 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $26,453, and the median income for a family was $35,208. Males had a median income of $27,384 versus $21,207 for females. The per capita income for the town was $16,833. About 13.7% of families and 17.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.3% of those under age 18 and 29.4% of those age 65 or over.

Major transportation routes

Education

Public education in Blacksburg is administered by Cherokee County School District.[9] The district operates Blacksburg Primary School, Blacksburg Elementary School, Blacksburg Middle School, and Blacksburg High School.

Blacksburg has a public library, a branch of the Cherokee County Library System.[10]

Media

The Cherokee Chronicle, a newspaper serving Cherokee County, is published Tuesdays and Thursdays.

The Gaffney Ledger, a newspaper of the city of Gaffney located 10miles southwest of Blacksburg, is published Monday, Wednesday, and Friday.

Arts and culture

The Iron City Festival was held for the first time in 2006. The festival commemorates the founding of the town and is sponsored by the Blacksburg Business Association, Inc. Iron City Festival is held the third weekend in April.

The anniversary of the Battle of Kings Mountain is held annually on October 7–8 at the Kings Mountain National Military Park and honors those who fell at the Battle of Kings Mountain during the Revolutionary War.

Kings Mountain National Military Park and State Park, commemorating a battle of the Revolutionary War, are located about 8miles northeast of the town.

The famous Peachoid, a 1000000USgal water tank shaped like a peach, is located 10miles west of the town, in Gaffney.

Notable people

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: U.S. Census website . . January 31, 2008 .
  2. Web site: ArcGIS REST Services Directory. United States Census Bureau. October 15, 2022.
  3. Web site: Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Blacksburg town, South Carolina. U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. June 30, 2015. https://archive.today/20200213065747/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US4506400. February 13, 2020. dead.
  4. Acts and Joint Resolutions of the General Assembly of the State of South Carolina Passed at the Regular Session of 1875-1876, Columbia, SC (page 133)
  5. SCIway.net. http://www.sciway.net/ccr/sc-city-nicknames.html
  6. Discoversouthcarolina.com. Web site: Town of Blacksburg . August 10, 2008 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20081113183705/http://www.discoversouthcarolina.com/product.aspx?productID=10104 . November 13, 2008 .
  7. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. April 23, 2011. February 12, 2011.
  8. Web site: Explore Census Data. December 14, 2021. data.census.gov.
  9. Web site: Homepage . Cherokee County School District . June 8, 2019.
  10. Web site: South Carolina libraries and archives . SCIWAY . June 7, 2019.