Blackburn-Mutton Labor Party Explained

Blackburn-Mutton Labor Party
Native Name:Blackburn and Mutton Labor Party Inc.
Leader1 Name:Harold Nicholls[1]
Leader1 Title:General Secretary
Founders:Doris Blackburn
Charlie Mutton
Founded:26 June 1947
Dissolved:9 October 1950
Predecessor:Blackburn and Mutton Labor Supporters' Committee[2]
Split:Australian Labor Party
Merged:Progressive Labor Party
Seats1 Title:House of Representatives
Seats2 Title:Victorian Legislative Assembly
Country:Victoria
Country2:Australia

The Blackburn-Mutton Labor Party (BMLP), also known as the Blackburn and Mutton Labor Party, Blackburn-Mutton Group and alternatively spelt Labour, was an Australian political party.

The party was formed in June 1947 by Doris Blackburn, the member for Bourke in the House of Representatives, and Charlie Mutton, the member for Coburg in the Victorian Legislative Assembly. It was created as a guarantee company so that both MPs could keep describing themselves as "Independent Labor" after the Australian Labor Party attempted to restrict the use of the word "Labor".[3] [4]

Mutton was re-elected in Coburg for the BMLP in 1947 and 1950.

At the 1949 federal election, Bourke was abolished as a seat and Blackburn contested the new division of Wills. She had 20.6% of the vote, but was unsuccessful.[5]

Daniel Healy contested the 1949 Brunswick state by-election for the party, receiving 19.8% of the vote.[6]

In October 1950, the BMLP merged into the new Progressive Labor Party.[7] [8]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Stand On Proposal . The Herald . 8 October 1947.
  2. Web site: Coburg Labor and the proposed I.L.P. . Williamstown Chronicle . 27 April 1945.
  3. Web site: Labor title at elections . The Age . 27 June 1947.
  4. Web site: ALP move to prevent use of "Labor" by independents . The Sun News-Pictorial . 28 June 1947.
  5. Web site: 465 CANDIDATES FOR FEDERAL HOUSES . Trove . The Age . 15 November 1949 . The possibilities of new Wills has attracted from Bourke (now spelled Burke) - Mrs. Blackburn, Independent or Blackburn-Mutton Labor..
  6. Web site: By-election at Brunswick . Border Watch . 16 July 1949.
  7. Web site: Breakaway Labor Party formed . The Argus . 10 October 1950.
  8. Web site: Breakaway Labor Party formed . Border Morning Mail . 10 October 1950 . A member of the organisation claims that the new party had already absorbed the Blackburn-Mutton group in Coburg, and was now forming new branches..