| Black River | |
| Name Other: | French: rivière Black |
| Pushpin Map: | Canada Ontario |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location of the mouth of the Black River in Ontario |
| Subdivision Type1: | Country |
| Subdivision Name1: | Canada |
| Subdivision Type2: | Province |
| Subdivision Name2: | Ontario |
| Subdivision Type3: | Region |
| Subdivision Name3: | Northwestern Ontario |
| Subdivision Type4: | District |
| Subdivision Name4: | Kenora |
| Subdivision Type5: | Municipality |
| Subdivision Name5: | Sioux Narrows-Nestor Falls |
| Source1: | Unnamed lake |
| Source1 Location: | Work Township |
| Source1 Coordinates: | 49.5908°N -93.9639°W |
| Source1 Elevation: | 378m (1,240feet) |
| Mouth: | Lake of the Woods |
| Mouth Location: | MacQuarrie Township |
| Mouth Coordinates: | 49.4989°N -94.1961°W |
| Mouth Elevation: | 322m (1,056feet) |
| River System: | Nelson River |
The Black River (French: rivière Black) is a river in the municipality of Sioux Narrows-Nestor Falls, Kenora District in Northwestern Ontario, Canada. It is part of the Hudson Bay drainage basin, and is a tributary of the Lake of the Woods.
The river begins at an unnamed lake in geographic Work Township[1] and heads southwest through Ulster Lake and under Ontario Highway 71 to Black Lake. It continues southwest, passes into geographic MacQuarrie Township[2] then Yellow Girl Bay 32B Indian Reserve (part of the Naotkamegwanning First Nation), and reaches its mouth at Long Bay on the northeast side of the Lake of the Woods. The Lake of the Woods flows via the Winnipeg River and the Nelson River to Hudson Bay.