Black-Eyed Susan Stakes Explained

Class:Grade II
Horse Race:George E. Mitchell
Black-Eyed Susan Stakes
Location:Pimlico Race Course,
Baltimore, Maryland
United States
Inaugurated:1919 as Pimlico Oaks
Race Type:Thoroughbred - Flat racing
Distance: miles (9 furlongs)
Surface:Dirt
Track:left-handed
Qualification:Three-year-old fillies
Weight:122 lb (55.3 kg)
Purse:$300,000 (2024)

The George E. Mitchell Black-Eyed Susan Stakes is a Grade II American Thoroughbred horse race for three-year-old fillies run over a distance of miles on the dirt annually at Pimlico Race Course in Baltimore, Maryland. The event currently offers a purse of $300,000

History

The event was inaugurated in 1919 as the Pimlico Oaks and was renamed in 1952 to its present name to complement the Preakness Stakes and to acknowledge the Maryland State flower. The inaugural edition was won by Milkmaid who went on to earn United States Champion 3-Yr-Old Filly honors. Milkmaid's owner J. K. L. Ross had a very good 1919 racing campaign, also winning the first U.S. Triple Crown with the colt Sir Barton.

The Black-Eyed Susan was given graded stakes race status in 1973.

Twenty-three fillies that won The Black-Eyed Susan went on to be named a Champion according to the Maryland Jockey Club, those fillies include; Royal Delta, Silverbulletday, Serena's Song, Family Style, Davona Dale, What a Summer, My Juliet, Office Queen, Process Shot, Airmans Guide, High Voltage, Real Delight, Wistful III, But Why Not, Gallorette, Twilight Tear, Vagrancy, Fairy Chant, Nellie Morse, Maid at Arms, Careful, Cleopatra and Milkmaid.[1]

Davona Dale is the only filly to win the Black-Eyed Susan Stakes, Kentucky Oaks, Acorn Stakes, Mother Goose Stakes, and Coaching Club American Oaks. Nellie Morse is the only winner to also win the Preakness Stakes.

As a result of the entire Preakness Stakes being run behind closed doors, on August 21, 2020, Pimlico announced the Black-Eyed Susan Stakes will move to the Preakness Stakes card instead of being run on Friday, before, moving the event to the main NBC broadcast.[2] On October 1, 2020, the race was officially renamed the George E. Mitchell Stakes in memory of the longtime Park Heights community leader who had died in 2020.[3]

Filly Triple Crown

In its 95th running as of 2019, the Black-Eyed Susan Stakes is one of three races that are the de facto distaff counterparts to the Triple Crown races, along with the Kentucky Oaks at Churchill Downs and the Acorn Stakes at Belmont Park. These races have been unofficially referred to as the "Filly Triple Crown." Three races run at Belmont and Saratoga Race Course in New York are also called the Triple Tiara to avoid trademark conflicts. However, consideration has been given within the National Thoroughbred Racing Association (NTRA), the sport's governing body in the United States, to change the Triple Tiara series to the Kentucky Oaks, the George E. Mitchell Stakes and the Mother Goose Stakes.[4]

Records

Speed record:

Most wins by a jockey:

Most wins by a trainer:

Winners

YearWinnerJockeyTrainerOwnerDistanceTimePurseGrade
2024Gun SongJohn R. VelazquezMark A. HennigR. Lee Lewis miles1:51.39$300,000II
2023TaxedRafael BejaranoRandy L. MorseNET Racing, Michael Dubb, First Row Partners & Team Hanley miles1:49.45$250,000II
2022InterstatedaydreamFlorent GerouxBrad H. CoxFlurry Racing Stables miles1:48.73$250,000II
2021Army Wife Joel RosarioThree Diamonds Farm miles1:49.63$250,000II
2020Miss MarissaDaniel E. CentenoJames T. RyersonAlfonso Cammarota miles1:48.08$250,000II
2019Point of HonorJavier CastellanoGeorge WeaverEclipse Thoroughbred Partners miles1:47.88$250,000II
2018Red RubyPaco LopezKellyn GorderSteven Nicholson miles1:50.17$300,000II
2017ActressNik JuarezJason ServisGary & Mary West miles1:51.87$300,000II
2016Go Maggie GoLuis SaezDale L. RomansMike Tarp miles1:51.81$250,000II
2015Keen PaulineJavier CastellanoDale L. RomansStonestreet Stables miles1:50.46$250,000II
2014StopchargingmariaJavier CastellanoTodd A. PletcherMike Repole miles1:51.79 $500,000II
2013Joel RosarioBob BaffertMike Pegram & Karl Watson miles1:52.73 $500,000II
2012In LingerieJohn R. VelazquezTodd A. PletcherGary Barber & Eclipse Thoroughbreds miles1:52.07 $300,000II
2011Royal DeltaJose LezcanoWilliam I. MottPalides Investments miles1:49.60 $250,000II
2010Acting HappyJose LezcanoRichard Dutrow Jr.Jay Em Ess Stable miles1:50.00 $200,000II
2009Payton d'OroTerry ThompsonJ. Larry JonesJohn Ferris & M. Presley miles1:49.75 $150,000II
2008Sweet VendettaChanning HillGary C. ContessaTeam Penney Racing miles1:49:60 $150,000II
2007Panty RaidEdgar PradoTodd A. PletcherGlencrest Farm, LLC miles1:50.07$250,000II
2006Regal EngagementRamon DominguezThomas M. BushMark D. Spitzer miles1:50.11$250,000II
2005Spun SugarJohn R. VelazquezTodd A. PletcherFrank Stronach miles1:53.27$200,000II
2004Yearly ReportJerry BaileyBob BaffertGolden Eagle Farm miles1:52.65$200,000II
2003Roar EmotionJohn R. VelazquezCarlos A. MartinH. Joseph Allen miles1:52.33$200,000II
2002ChamrousseJerry BaileyNiall O'CallaghanArthur B. Hancock III & James Stone miles1:51.61$200,000II
2001Two Item LimitRichard MiglioreStephen L. DiMauroJoseph F. Graffeo miles1:50.84$200,000II
2000JostleKent DesormeauxJohn ServisFox Hill Farms (Richard Porter) miles1:52.56$200,000II
1999SilverbulletdayGary StevensBob BaffertMike Pegram miles1:47.83$200,000II
1998Added GoldJohn R. VelazquezJohn P. CampoStonerside Stable miles1:49.75$200,000II
1997Salt ItCarlos H. Marquez Jr.Deborah BodnerDeborah Bodner miles1:50.52$200,000II
1996Mike E. SmithShug McGaugheyStuart S. Janney III miles1:51.00$200,000II
1995Serena's SongGary StevensD. Wayne LukasRobert B. Lewis & Beverly Lewis miles1:48.45$200,000II
1994CaliphaRick WilsonBud DelpNancy Bayard miles1:51.12$200,000II
1993 Tom BohannanLoblolly Stable miles1:49.78$200,000II
1992 Sonny HineNorton Waltuch miles1:51.11$250,000II
1991 Santos N. ChavezRobert W. CamacTommy Tanner miles1:51.26$250,000II
1990 Eugene NavarroStanley M. Ersoff miles1:48.40$250,000II
1989 Imaginary Lady D. Wayne LukasJoe & Marion Conrad miles1:48.20$250,000II
1988 Costly Shoes Ross PearceBuckland Farm miles1:44.80$150,000II
1987 Grecian Flight Joseph H. Pierce Jr.Henry C. B. Lindh miles1:44.20$150,000II
1986 Family Style D. Wayne LukasEugene V. Klein miles1:43.60$150,000II
1985 Koluctoos Jill Bruce N. LevineBrandy Hills Farm (Robert L. Levine) miles1:43.00$150,000II
1984 Lucky Lucky Lucky D. Wayne LukasLeslie Combs III miles1:41.20$150,000II
1983 Batna Lisa D. RuchGlenn L. BallengerGordon Grayson miles1:42.40$125,000II
1982 Delicate Ice James W. MurphyStephen N. Connor miles1:44.60$125,000II
1981 Dame Mysterieuse Woody StephensHickory Tree Stable miles1:44.20$125,000II
1980 Weber City Miss Vincent Bracciale Jr.Howard M. TesherH. Joseph Allen miles1:44.40$125,000II
1979 Davona DaleJohn M. VeitchCalumet Farm miles1:42.60$125,000II
1978 Caesars Wish Danny Ray WrightRichard W. SmallSally M. Gibson miles1:44.20$91,850II
1977 Small Raja Thomas J. KellyDavid P. Reynolds miles1:42.80$91,850II
1976 Bud DelpMilton Polinger miles1:42.40$63,150II
1975 Alan Hill Eugene EusterGeorge Weasel Jr. miles1:44.00$63,150II
1974 Blowing Rock Anthony Agnello Woody StephensEdward Fanning miles1:43.00$39,600II
1973 Fish Wife Dan Gargan George T. PooleCornelius V. Whitney miles1:44.00$39,600II
1972 Summer Guest Lucien LaurinRokeby Stable miles1:44.00$37,800
1971 At Arm's Length Ronnie Barnes Ned AllardLarking Hill Farm (Fendall M. Clagett) miles1:43.20$37,800
1970 Office QueenBudd LepmanStephen A. Calder miles1:43.80$37,800
1969 J. Bowes BondElberon Farm miles1:44.00$37,800
1968 Singing RainOscar WhiteWalter M. Jeffords Jr. miles1:44.20$37,800
1967 Farest NanOswaldo Rosado Eugene Giuffra June M. Benson miles1:44.00$31,500
1966 Holly - ORobert W. CamacGuy H. Burt miles1:44.80$31,500
1965 Sue Baru Ronnie Witmer John D. BoruffMrs. Donelson Christmas miles1:48.40$26,000
1964 Bold QueenTommy Lee William C. WinfreyWheatley Stable miles1:47.00$26,650
1963 NaleeWayne ChambersHoratio LuroVernon G. Cardy miles1:46.80$26,650
1962 Batter Up Larry AdamsJim FitzsimmonsWheatley Stable miles1:45.80$27,000
1961 FunlovingBobby UsseryJim FitzsimmonsOgden Phipps miles1:45.80$26,650
1960 Airmans Guide Willie HarmatzBurton B. WilliamsHugh A. Grant Sr. miles1:46.20$24,750
1959 TolueneKarl KorteYevgeni GottliebElmendorf Farm miles1:48.80$25,000
1958 DaumayChris RogersJimmy IrrudHoward Jones miles1:46.60$27,000
1957 Pillow Talk Bill HartackM. H. DudleyHal Price Headley miles1:45.00$29,000
1956 Princess TuriaBill HartackJimmy JonesCalumet Farm miles1:45.60$25,800
1955 High VoltageEddie ArcaroJim FitzsimmonsWheatley Stable miles1:46.20$28,500
1954 Queen Hopeful Eddie ArcaroHarry TrotsekHasty House Farm (Allie E. Reuben) miles1:45.80$27,500
1953 Spinning Top Charlie BurrJ. Bowes BondJohn S. Phipps miles1:47.20$30,000
1952 Real DelightEddie ArcaroHorace A. JonesCalumet Farm miles1:51.80$27,500
1951 Discreet George HettingerJ. D. PuckettGeorge D. Widener miles2:01.20$14,000
1950align=center colspan=8Race not held
1949 Wistful Steve Brooks miles1:44.40$17,000
1948 Scattered Warren MehrtensMax HirschKing Ranch miles1:50.60$18,000
1947 But Why Not Warren Mehrtens miles1:46.40$24,250
1946Red Shoes Carson KirkThomas D. Rodrock Howell E. Jackson III miles1:49.40$32,650
1945 Gallorette Edward ChristmasWilliam L. Brann miles1:44.40$33,500
1944 Twilight Tear Conn McCrearyBen A. Jones miles1:45.20$27,350
1943 Askmenow Carroll BiermanKenneth OsborneHal Price Headley miles1:45.80$17,000
1942 Vagrancy Tommy MalleyJim FitzsimmonsBelair Stud Farm miles1:45.60$16,300
1941 Cis Marion G. SmithElla K. Bryson miles1:45.60$16,300
1940 Fairy ChantRalph NevesRichard E. HandlenFoxcatcher Farm miles1:49.80$19,200
1939 Alms Charley StevensonAnthony PelleteriMrs. Anthony Pelleteri miles1:47.80$17,000
1938 Sketchbook Nick WallJules WesslerWilliam J. Hirsch miles1:45.20$14,000
1937 Sweet Desire Willie SaundersGeorge ConwayGlen Riddle Farm miles1:54.80$3,875
1932- 1936Race not held
1931 Dark Magnet Alfred RobertsonAndy SchuttingerWillis Sharpe Kilmer miles1:47.00$4,650
1930 Flimsy Alfred RobertsonFred HopkinsHarry Payne Whitney1 mi 70 yds1:45.00$8,300
1929 Altitude George FieldsRobert Augustus SmithAudley Farm Stable miles1:49.60$7,950
1928 Princess Tina George FieldsRobert Augustus SmithAudley Farm Stable miles1:46.40$7,000
1927 Pandera Whitey AbelFred HopkinsHarry Payne Whitney miles1:48.40$7,415
1926 Rapture George EllisJames G. Rowe Sr.Harry Payne Whitney miles1:45.80$7,380
1925 Maid at Arms Albert JohnsonGeorge ConwaySamuel Riddle miles1:46.00$7,380
1924 Nellie Morse John MériméeAlex GordonBud Fisher miles1:48.00$6,250
1923Gadfly Linus McAteeJames G. Rowe Sr.Harry Payne Whitney miles1:46.60$8,085
1922 Dinahmeur Albert JohnsonEugene WaylandWillis Sharpe Kilmer miles1:47.00$6,425
1921 CarefulFrank KeoghEugene WaylandWalter J. Salmon Sr. miles1:49.80$6,000
1920 Cleopatra Linus McAteeWilliam H. KarrickWilliam R. Coe miles1:53.00$6,100
1919Milkmaid Earl SandeJohn E. MaddenJ.K.L. Ross miles1:51.40$6,100
Notes:
† Smart N Pretty won the 2006 race but was disqualified from first place for interference.
The 16 fillies whose name appear in Bold were named either (14) American Champion Three-Year-Old Filly or (8) American Champion Older Female Horse and in (6) cases they were named Champion in both divisions.

See also

Notes and References

  1. 2007 Maryland Jockey Club Media Guide, page 55 on March 3, 2007.
  2. Web site: G2 Black-Eyed Susan to be Part of Preakness Day Festivities . Pimlico.com . Stronach Group . 2020-10-03 . Preakness.
  3. News: Watson . Tiffany . Preakness introduces the new 'George E. Mitchell Black-Eyed Susan Stakes' . 2020-10-03 . WBFF Television . WBFF . Sinclair Broadcast Group . 2020-01-10 . WBFF.
  4. 2007 Maryland Jockey Club Media Guide, page 54 on March 3, 2007.