Blížkovice Explained

Blížkovice
Settlement Type:Market town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:South Moravian
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Znojmo
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:48.9997°N 15.8347°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1349
Area Total Km2:20.81
Elevation M:398
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:1214
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:671 55

Blížkovice (German: Lispitz) is a market town in Znojmo District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,200 inhabitants.

Geography

Blížkovice is located about northwest of Znojmo and 59km (37miles) southwest of Brno. It lies in the Jevišovice Uplands. The highest point is at 446m (1,463feet) above sea level. The Jevišovka River flows through the market town. There are several fishponds in the municipal territory.

History

Due to the triangular shape of the square, there are opinions that there was a Slavic settlement here already during the time of Great Moravia (in the 9th century). The first written mention of Blížkovice is from 1349, when it was already referred to as a market town. There were originally two settlements, one called Městys Blížkovice ("the market town of Blížkovice") and one called Ves Blížkovice ("the village of Blížkovice"). It is unique that two settlements with the same name arose next to each other. In 1919, they were merged into one municipality.[2]

Transport

The I/38 road (part of the European route E59) from Jihlava to Znojmo passes through the municipal territory.

Blížkovice is located on the railway line Znojmo–Okříšky.[3]

Sights

The main landmark of Blížkovice is the Church of Saint Bartholomew. It has a Romanesque core from around 1200. In the first quarter of the 14th century, it was extended in the Gothic style. Renaissance modifications were made in the late 16th century and Baroque modifications were made in the second half of the 18th century.[4]

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: Historie městyse. Městys Blížkovice. cs. 2024-04-25.
  3. Web site: Detail stanice Blížkovice. České dráhy. cs. 2024-04-25.
  4. Web site: Kostel sv. Bartoloměje. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2024-04-25.