Bishop's Castle (UK Parliament constituency) explained

Bishop's Castle
Type:borough
Parliament:uk
Year:1290
Abolished:1832
Elects Howmany:2
Borough:Bishop's Castle
Next:South Shropshire

Bishop's Castle was a borough constituency in Shropshire represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

The market town of Bishop's Castle became a parliamentary borough in 1584 and was a constituency of the House of Commons of England until 1707, of the House of Commons of Great Britain from 1707 to 1800, and of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom from 1801 to 1832. It was represented by two burgesses.

The historian Lewis Namier claimed that in the middle of the eighteenth century it was the one notoriously corrupt parliamentary borough in Shropshire.[1] It was abolished under the Reform Act 1832.

Members of Parliament

MPs 1584–1660

ParliamentFirst memberSecond member
1584Thomas JukesJohn Cole
1586Charles WalcotThomas Darrell
1588Charles WalcotAlexander King
1593Francis BeavansAlexander King
1597Hayward TownsendEdmund Baynham
1601Hayward TownsendAlexander King
1604William TwynehoSamuel Lewknor
1614Edward Littleton[2] online edn, Jan 2008 Thomas Hitchcock
1621Gilbert Cornwall
1624Sir Robert HowardRichard Oakeley
1625William OakeleyEdward Waring
1626William OakeleyEdward Waring
1628Sir Robert HowardSir Edward Fox
1629–1640No Parliaments summoned
1640 (Apr)Sir Robert HowardRichard Moor
1640 (Nov)Sir Robert HowardRichard Moor
1645Isaiah ThomasJohn Corbet
1648Isaiah ThomasJohn Corbet
1653Bishop's Castle not represented in Barebones Parliament
1654Bishop's Castle not represented in 1st Protectorate Parliament
1656Bishop's Castle not represented in 2nd Protectorate Parliament
1659William Oakeley

MPs 1660–1832

YearFirst memberFirst partySecond memberSecond party
1660
1679
1681
1685
1689
Mr. 1690
May 1690
Mr. 1695
Oct. 1695
1698
Jan. 1701
Nov. 1701
1706Whig
1708
1710
1715
1719
1722
1726
1727
1734
1741
1744
1747
1753
1754
1755
1759
1761
1763
1768
1770
1774
1778
1779
1780
1802
1819
1820Tory[3] Tory[4]
1830Tory[5]
1831Tory[6]

Election results

Elections in the 1830s

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Namier, Lewis . 245 . Lewis Namier . . 2nd . London . St Martin's Press . 1957.
  2. Christopher W. Brooks, ‘Littleton, Edward, Baron Littleton (1589–1645)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, Sept 2004
  3. Web site: Fisher . David R. . HOLMES, William (?1777-1851), of 10 Grafton Street; New Bond Street and Vine Cottage, Fulham, Mdx. . The History of Parliament . 25 May 2020.
  4. Web site: Escott . Margaret . ROGERS, Edward (1781-1852), of Stanage Park, nr. Knighton, Rad. and 8 Charles Street, Mdx. . The History of Parliament . 25 May 2020.
  5. Web site: Escott . Margaret . CORNEWALL, Frederick Hamilton (1791-1845), of Delbury Hall, Diddlebury, Salop. . The History of Parliament . 25 May 2020.
  6. Web site: Escott, Margaret . Fisher, David R. . KNIGHT, James Lewis (1791-1866), of 1 New Square, Lincoln's Inn and Highwood Hill, Hendon, Mdx. . The History of Parliament . 25 May 2020.