Roman Catholic Suburbicarian Diocese of Frascati explained

Jurisdiction:Suburbicarian See
Frascati
Latin:Tusculanus
Country:Italy
Province:Diocese of Rome
Area Km2:168
Population:124,500 (est.)
Population As Of:2013
Catholics:117,700 (est.)
Catholics Percent:94.5
Parishes:24
Denomination:Roman Catholic
Rite:Latin Rite
Established:3rd Century
Cathedral:Basilica Cattedrale di San Pietro Apostolo
Priests:27 (diocesan)
20 (Religious Orders)
Bishop:Tarcisio Bertone (cardinal-bishop)
Raffaello Martinelli (diocesan bishop)
Suffragan:for one-->
Archdeacon:for one-->
Map:Frascati diocesi.png

The Diocese of Frascati (Lat.: Tusculana) is a Latin suburbicarian see of the Diocese of Rome and a diocese of the Catholic Church in Italy, based at Frascati, near Rome. The bishop of Frascati is a Cardinal Bishop; from the Latin name of the area, the bishop has also been called Bishop of Tusculum. Tusculum was destroyed in 1191. The bishopric moved from Tusculum to Frascati, a nearby town which is first mentioned in the pontificate of Pope Leo IV.[1] Until 1962, the Cardinal-Bishop was concurrently the diocesan bishop of the see. Pope John XXIII removed the Cardinal Bishops from any actual responsibility in their suburbicarian dioceses and made the title purely honorific.

Relationships during the 17th century

Like other dioceses close to Rome, Frascati became a bishopric of choice for Cardinals of powerful papal families during the 17th century; a period known for its unabashed nepotism. Frascati Bishops of that era were significantly intertwined:

Bishops

To 1200

Bishops of Labico

Bishops of Tusculum

1200–1400

Bishops of Frascati

1400–1600

1600–1800

From 1800

From 1900

From 1962

Titular Cardinal-Bishops
Bishops of Frascati

Auxiliary bishops

Books

Studies

External links

41.8167°N 12.6833°W

Notes and References

  1. L. Duchesne, Le Liber Pontificalis Vol. II, part 1, p. 136, note 36.
  2. Gams, xxi.
  3. Book: Michael Horn. Der Kardinalbischof Imar von Tusculum als Legat in England 1144/1145. 1990. Karl Alber. Freiburg-München. de.
  4. Book: Herbert Millingchamp Vaughan. The Last of the Royal Stuarts: Henry Stuart, Cardinal Duke of York. 1906. E.P.Dutton & Company. London.
  5. Bräuer, p. 192.
  6. Lentz, pp. 43–44.
  7. Lentz, p. 198.
  8. Lentz, pp. 23–24.
  9. Bräuer, p. 635.
  10. http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bbottoni.html "Bishop Marco Antonio Bottoni (Bettoni), T.O.R."