Birky, Chuhuiv Raion, Kharkiv Oblast Explained

Birky
Native Name:Бірки
Native Name Lang:uk
Settlement Type:village
Pushpin Map:Ukraine
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Birky
Coordinates:49.7181°N 36.0553°W
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1659
Area Total Km2:1.31
Population Total:2936
Population As Of:2001
Population Density Km2:2241.220
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Oblast
Subdivision Name1:Kharkiv Oblast
Subdivision Type2:Raion
Subdivision Name2:Chuhuiv Raion

Birky (Бірки; Russian: Борки) is a selo in Chuhuiv Raion of Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine, with a population of 2936 in 2001. Birky belongs to Zmiiv urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.[1]

History

1321 persons were recorded in 1864.[2] Railway opened in 1869. This was the site of the Borki train disaster in 1888, which nearly killed Emperor Alexander III of Russia. 2791 residents were living here in 1914.[3]

Until 18 July 2020, Birky belonged to Zmiiv Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Kharkiv Oblast to seven. The area of Zmiiv Raion was merged into Chuhuiv Raion.[4] [5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Змиевская городская громада. Портал об'єднаних громад України . ru.
  2. Harkovskaya province. List of populated seats in Detail 1864 year (Список населенных мест по сведениям 1864 года). St. Petersburg, 1869 (in Russian)
  3. Kharkov e-calendar 1914(Издание губернской типографии). Edition hubernskoy Typography. Kharkiv. 1914 (in Russian)
  4. News: Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ.. 2020-10-03. 2020-07-18. Голос України. uk.
  5. Web site: Нові райони: карти + склад . Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України . Ukrainian.