Consort: | yes |
Bircenna | |
Succession: | Queen of Epirus |
Reign: | c. 292 BC – c. 272 BC |
Native Lang1: | Greek |
Native Lang1 Name1: | Βιρκέννα |
Spouse: | Pyrrhus of Epirus |
Father: | Bardylis II |
Bircenna (Ancient Greek: Βιρκέννα; ruled c. 292 – 272 BC) was an Illyrian princess and later an Epirote queen.
Bircenna was the daughter of Bardylis II, and granddaughter of Cleitus.[1] Bircenna was the fourth out of the five wives of Pyrrhus of Epirus; she married him around 292 BC.[2] Pyrrhus married Bircenna for diplomatic reasons and to increase his power in southern Illyria as he was an ally of Bircenna's father. Bircenna had a son named Helenus, who at an early age accompanied his father in his ambitious campaigns conducted in the Italian peninsula.[3] Lanassa, one of the wives of Pyrrhus, left him because she claimed that he took better care of his 'barbarian' wives.[4]