Sousse Governorate Explained

Sousse
Native Name:ولاية سوسة
Native Name Lang:ar
Type:Governorate
Image Map1:Tunisie Gouvernorat de Sousse.svg
Map Caption1:Subdivisions of Sousse Governorate
Coordinates:35.8333°N 48°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Established Title:Created
Established Date:21 June 1956
Seat Type:Capital
Seat:Sousse
Leader Title:Governor
Leader Name:Nabil Ferjani (since 2022)
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:2669
Area Rank:Ranked 19th of 24
Population Total:674971
Population As Of:2014
Population Rank:Ranked 4th of 24
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+01
Postal Code Type:Postal prefix
Postal Code:xx
Area Code Type:Calling code
Iso Code:TN-51

Sousse Governorate ( pronounced as /ar/; French: Gouvernorat de Sousse) is one of the twenty-four governorates (provinces) of Tunisia. It is beside the eastern coast of Tunisia in the north-east of the country and covers an area of 2,621 km2 and has a population of 674,971 (2014 census).[1] The capital is Sousse.

Geography

The area compasses most of the broad eastern coastal plain (which has a hot Mediterranean climate) featuring salt and fresh water lakes, fed by winter rains. A narrow strip of forest, the Foret Nationale de Tunisie, adjoins part of the beach swathe between Sousse and Hammamet to the far north, the beach forming most of the coastline. These cities are on the Gulf of Hammamet which is a gently-curved bay. The largest lake is the Sebkhet de Sidi El Hani which is shared with two other areas but is mostly in the Sousse Governorate.[2]

Elevations are pronounced in the second national park in the area, which is mainly in Nabeul Governorate, is on all of the seaward sides of Hammam Bent Djadidi adjoining the northern border.

Transport

Linked by the widest road in the country and railways to Tunis, the area has roads and railways leading further into the country and towards Libya as well as an airport beside the main port city of Sousse, Monastir Habib Bourguiba International Airport which is beyond its short eastern border in much smaller Monastir Governorate. There is a Metro line that goes from Sousse Beb Djedid through Monastir to Mahdia.

Administrative divisions

The governorate is divided into sixteen delegations (mutamadiyat), listed below with their populations at the 2004 and 2014 Censuses:[3]

Delegation Area
in km2
Pop'n
2004
Census
Pop'n
2014
Census
44.6 25,717 34,494
261.8 23,581 26,760
369.8 43,426 49,335
18.5 34,685 42,691
84.4 7,913 9,343
232.9 51,196 59,132
102.9 27,726 37,797
173.7 11,636 13,565
332.5 85,380 97,225
128.7 17,606 19,543
318.7 11,614 13,505
Sousse Jawhara 14.3 62,663 86,517
Sousse Médina 6.3 29,680 35,288
Sousse Riadh 10.1 .... 64,532
Sousse Sidi Abdelhamid 12.3 46,257 52,787
Zaouia-Ksiba-Thrayet 36.5 .... 32,304

Sixteen municipalities are in Sousse Governorate:

Notes and References

  1. Census 2014 (National Institute of Statistics)
  2. http://www.ezilon.com/maps/africa/tunisia-physical-maps.html Physical Map of Tunisia
  3. Institut National de la Statistique Tunisie (web).