Biospheric model of personality explained

Biospheric model of personality
Concepts
Biosphere
Subject pole
Object pole
Axioms of behavior
Personal system principle

Proponents
Andras Angyal

Relevant works
Foundations for a science of personality

Psychology portal

The biospheric model of personality is a contribution to the psychology of personality proposed by Andras Angyal in 1941. According to this model, the biosphere is the system of the individual and their environment, consisting of Subject subsystem (the individual) and Object subsystem (the environment).[1]

Description

The following outlines the author's holistic view of the biosphere:

Elements: attitude, drive, craving;

Organized into: axioms of behavior, systems of axioms, the personal system principle.

Elements: relevance, valence, demand quality;

Organized into: axiomatic values, systems of values, the environment's system.Angyal describes three personality dimensions:

Biosphere dynamics is generated by the tension between the poles of each dimension. There are two fundamental tendencies of the person in relationship with her environment:

Psychopathology

According to Angyal's model, psychopathology is caused by the segregation of the two poles of one or more personality dimensions. This segregation can be:

See also

Notes and References

  1. Angyal, Andras (1941) Foundations for a science of personality, The Commonwealth Fund.