Bilta Explained

Official Name:Henchir Bahaia
Other Name:Baltha, Bilthensis
Pushpin Map:Tunisia
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Tunisia
Subdivision Type1:Governorate
Unit Pref:Imperial
Population As Of:2014
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Bilta

Bilta also known as Balta or Balţah, is an antique town in northern Tunisia, close to Mateur in today's Bizerte governorate. Its name comes from the Numidian language (Lybico-Berber) root BLT, meaning, filled with water.[1]

An inscription in the nearby fundus Aufidianus contains the name of the place: Agricolae in spl(endida) (vel spl(endidissima)/re p(ublica) Bihensi Bilt[a](vel Belt[a])[2] .

During Vandal and Byzantine times, bishops are attested: in 256 AD, a Caecilius is episcopus in Bilta (or Biltha, or Belta), in 411, a donatist named Felicianus is in Viltensis and in 646, a bishop Theodorus in Biltensis signs a letter sent to the Lateran Council of 649.[3]

The town is a titular see of the Roman Catholic church.[4]

It is not to be mistaken for the modern town of Balta-Bou Aouene in the Jendouba governorate.

Notes and References

  1. Peyras . J. . 1991-12-01 . Biha Bilta . Encyclopédie berbère . fr . 10 . 1494–1516 . 10.4000/encyclopedieberbere.1755 . 1015-7344. free .
  2. Peyras . Jean . 1975 . Le Fundus aufidianus : étude d'un grand domaine romain de la région de Mateur (Tunisie du Nord) . Antiquités africaines . fr . 9 . 1 . 181–222 . 10.3406/antaf.1975.978.
  3. Web site: I PBE: Theodoros 340 . 2023-01-18 . www.pbe.kcl.ac.uk.
  4. Cheney, D. M., Bilta (Titular See), The Hierarchy of the Catholic Church, accessed 30 October 2022