Bilabrin Explained

Official Name:Bilabrin
Pushpin Map:Niger
Pushpin Mapsize:300
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Niger
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Diffa Region
Subdivision Type2:Department
Subdivision Name2:N'guigmi Department
Subdivision Type3:Commune
Subdivision Name3:Nguigmi
Coordinates:14.4281°N 13.4217°W

Bilabrin (also spelled Bélabirim, Bélabirin, Bilaberim, Bilabrim, Bilabrine, Boulabirina, Boula Brin, Boulabrin) is a village located in the commune of N'guigmi, Diffa Region, in southeast Niger. The village is approximately six kilometers west of the Chad–Niger border.

Bilabrin is the birthplace of former Niger President Mohamed Bazoum.[1]

Geography

The village is located north of Lake Chad at an altitude of 285 meters, approximately six kilometers west of the international border with Chad. The city of N'guigmi, capital of the surrounding of N'guigmi commune of the same name, is located 37 kilometers southwest of Bilabrin.

Bilabrin lies in the transition zone between the Sahara and the Sahel. The village receives between 200 and 300 mm of annual rainfall per year.

Population

Bilabrin recorded a population of 838 residents in 181 households in the 2001 Nigerien census.[2] That marked a population increase from the 1988 census, which registered a village population of 260 residents living in 66 households.

History

French adventurer Stéphane Desombre stopped in Bilabrin in 1937 during his north to south crossing of the Sahara Desert.

The Islamic terrorist group Boko Haram, which is based in neighboring northeast Nigeria, staged attacks in Bilabrin on 29-30 October 2019, which killed twelve Nigerien soldiers and wounded eight others.[3] A second Boko Haram attack on the night of 18-19 May 2020 also killed twelve Nigerien soldiers and wounded approximately twenty people.[4]

Notable residents

Former President of Niger Mohamed Bazoum, who is a member of the Ouled Slimane people, was born in Bilabrin in 1960.[1]

Notes and References

  1. News: Featured Speaker: Mohamed Bazoum, President of the Republic of Niger . . 2023-03-30 . 2023-08-03 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230420101643/https://live.worldbank.org/experts/mohamed-bazoum . 2023-04-20 . live.
  2. Web site: 2010-11-08. RAR-Datei; 1,5 MB. fr. Institut National de la Statistique. Répertoire National des Communes (RENACOM).
  3. Web site: 2020-08-14. 2019-10-31. fr. Agence Nigérienne de Presse. 12 militaires nigériens tués et 8 blessés dans une attaque terroriste (Ministère de la Défense Nationale).
  4. Web site: 2020-08-14. Moussa Aksar. 2020-05-19. fr. Région de Diffa : 12 militaires nigériens tués et une vingtaine de blessés dans une attaque terroriste. L’Événement Niger.