Voiced bilabial flap explained

Ipa Number:184 413
Ipa Symbol:ⱱ̟
Ipa Symbol2:
Imagefile:IPA Unicode 0x2C71+0x031F.svg
Decimal1:11377
Decimal2:799

The voiced bilabial flap is an uncommon non-rhotic flap. It is usually, and perhaps always, an allophone of the labiodental flap, though it is the preferred allophone in a minority of languages such as Banda and some of its neighbors.

In Mono, the sound has been described as follows:And, for allophony between the bilabial and labiodental flap,

In the literature it has often been transcribed by a w modified by the extra-short diacritic, (IPA|w̆).

(IPA|ⱳ) is an unofficial symbol for this sound. It is a conflation between (IPA|ⱱ) and (IPA|w).[1]

In 2005 the International Phonetic Association adopted the right hook v symbol to represent the labiodental flap. Since then, the received transcription of the bilabial flap involves employing the labiodental flap symbol modified by an advanced diacritic: (IPA|ⱱ̟). Since flaps are similar to brief stops, it could alternatively be transcribed as (IPA|b̆).

Occurrence

LanguageWordIPAMeaningNotes
Monovwapronounced as /[ⱱ̟a]/'send'Contrasts with pronounced as //v// and pronounced as //w//. In free variation with labiodental flap
Lengola[2]
Mambay[3] vbwah[4] pronounced as /[ⱱ̟wâˁħ]/'fog'
ChineseTaiwanese Hakka Sixian[5] 苶苶仔[kʰʲoʲ˥ ŋʲap˨ ŋʲaⱱ̟˨ ɛ˥˧]tired

Further reading

External links

pronounced as /navigation/

Notes and References

  1. https://help.keyman.com/keyboard/sil_ipa/1.8.7/sil_ipa "IPA (SIL) Keyboard Help"
  2. Web site: Phoible 2.0 -.
  3. Web site: Phoible 2.0 -.
  4. Anonby . Erik John . Mambay . Journal of the International Phonetic Association . December 2006 . 36 . 2 . 221–233 . 10.1017/S0025100306002635. 232345865 . free .
  5. Web site: 苶苶仔_四县(台湾)_汀州片_客语_方言_中国汉语言文学网. 2022-02-11. www.hanwenxue.com.