Official Name: | Bike |
Mapsize: | Mahamed hani = |
Pushpin Map: | Ethiopia |
Pushpin Label Position: | bottom |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location within Ethiopia |
Pushpin Mapsize: | 300 |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Ethiopia |
Subdivision Type1: | Region |
Subdivision Name1: | Somali |
Subdivision Type2: | Zone |
Subdivision Name2: | Sitti Zone |
Subdivision Type3: | Woreda |
Subdivision Name3: | Bike |
Population As Of: | 2024 |
Population Total: | 200,000 |
Timezone: | EAT |
Utc Offset: | +3 |
Coordinates: | 9.5297°N 41.1969°W |
Elevation M: | 1116 |
Bike (Somali: Biki) is a town in central Ethiopia of the Somali Region in the Sitti Zone. It is located 72 km west of Shinile. The town is located on the main railway between Djibouti City and Addis Ababa.
According to some story the name bike word original from Italian it means center because the town become center for railway that connects Addis Ababa and Djibouti.
In addition to This town Known by Contraband the establishment and the development of the town was Railway and Contraband.
The town's inhabitants belong to various mainly Afro-Asiatic-speaking ethnic groups, with the Reere Muse, wardiq and Saad Walaldone Issa Somali predominant. Based on figures from the Central Statistical Agency in 2005, Bike has an estimated total population of 9,197, of whom 4,789 are men and 4,408 are women.[1] The 1997 census reported this town had a total population of 6,168 of whom 3,163 were men and 3,005 women. The three largest ethnic groups reported in this town were the Somali (81.74%), the Oromo (14.72%), and the Amhara (2.8%); all other ethnic groups made up the remaining 0.74% of the residents.[2]
The climate of Bike is a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen: BSh), with the influence of mountain climate; the seasonal difference is minor. This is unlike nearby Jijiga attributed to the fact that Jijiga, like close by Harar, is located on top of the Ahmar mountain range surrounded by mountains on all sides and its distance to the sea affects its temperatures, which even in the wet season, are not as high as Bike's, generally not going above . Daytime highs are between all year long with lows between – an example of classic Ethiopian highland temps. It catches large amounts of moisture in the rainy season with totally annual rainfall of about a year giving a subtropical highland climate as with the rest of the highlands of Ethiopia.