Bigambal language explained

Bigambal
States:Australia
Ethnicity:Bigambul people
Extinct:1996[1]
Familycolor:Australian
Fam1:Pama–Nyungan
Fam2:(unclassified)
Iso3:xbe
Aiatsis:D34
Glotto:biga1237
Glottorefname:Bigambal

Bigambal (also Bigambul, Bigumbil, Pikambul, or Pikumbul) is an extinct and unclassified Australian Aboriginal language from the Pama–Nyungan language family. The Bigambul language region includes the landscape within the local government boundaries of the Goondiwindi Regional Council, including the towns of Goondiwindi, Yelarbon and Texas extending north towards Moonie and Millmerran. The AUSTLANG database maintained by the Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies states that the Bigambal language was spoken by the Bigambul people, with Gambuwal and Kwiambal (or Gujambal) known dialects. However, it is likely that the Gamilaraay (or Yuwaaliyaay) language was used by those peoples living in southern Bigambul territory.[2]

Classification

Dixon (2002)[3] groups Bigambal together with the Bundjalung languages while O'Grady, Voegelin and Voegelin classify it as a 'Wiradjuric' language.[4]

Glottolog states that Wafer and Lissarrague (2008) have classed Bigambal and Yugambal together.[5]

Vocabulary

Some words from the Bigambal language, as spelt and written by Bigambul authors, include:

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/cr_files/2012-110_xbe.pdf ISO 639-3 change request code: xbe
  2. Web site: 14 May 2012 . Map of NSW Aboriginal Languages . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120327063707/http://www.alrrc.nsw.gov.au/default.aspx?nav_id=32 . 27 March 2012 . 14 May 2012 . New South Wales Department of Aboriginal Affairs.
  3. Book: Dixon, R. M. W. . Australian Languages: their nature and development . Cambridge University Press . 2002 . R. M. W. Dixon.
  4. Book: Wafer . Jim . A Handbook of Aboriginal Languages of New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory . Lissarrague . Amanda . Muurrbay Aboriginal Language & Culture Co-operative . 2008.
  5. Web site: 2020 . Bigambal . Glottolog 4.3 . Hammarström . Harald . Forkel . Robert . Haspelmath . Martin . Bank . Sebastian.