Bielany, Lesser Poland Voivodeship Explained

Bielany
Settlement Type:Village
Total Type: 
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Voivodeship
Subdivision Name1:Lesser Poland
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Oświęcim
Subdivision Type3:Gmina
Subdivision Name3:Kęty
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1457
Coordinates:49.9389°N 19.2042°W
Pushpin Map:Poland
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Population Total:1882

Bielany is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kęty, within Oświęcim County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 5km (03miles) north of Kęty, 130NaN0 south of Oświęcim, and 550NaN0 west of the regional capital Kraków.[1]

History

The village was first mentioned on 21 January 1457 as Byelany in the document of Jan IV of Oświęcim, in which the duke agreed to sell the Duchy of Oświęcim to the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland.[2]

The territory of the Duchy of Oświęcim was eventually incorporated into Poland in 1564 and formed Silesian County of Kraków Voivodeship. Upon the First Partition of Poland in 1772 it became part of the Austrian Kingdom of Galicia. After World War I and fall of Austria-Hungary it became part of Poland. It was annexed by Nazi Germany at the beginning of World War II, and afterwards it was restored to Poland.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Central Statistical Office (GUS) - TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal) . 2008-06-01 . Polish.
  2. Book: Prokop, Krzysztof Rafał . Księstwa oświęcimskie i zatorskie wobec Korony Polskiej w latach 1438-1513. Dzieje polityczne. PAU. Kraków . 2002 . 151 . 83-88857-31-2 . pl.