Bibliothèque François Mitterrand station explained

Bibliothèque
François Mitterrand
Style:Paris Métro
Borough:13th arrondissement of Paris
Country:France
Coordinates:48.8298°N 2.3768°W
Architect:Antoine Grumbach
Zone:1
Rebuilt:2007
Code:87328328 (RER C)

Bibliothèque François Mitterrand station (in French pronounced as /biblijɔtɛk fʁɑ̃swa mitɛʁɑ̃/) is a station of the Paris Métro and RER, named after the former French president, François Mitterrand, and serving the area surrounding the new building of the Bibliothèque nationale de France (BnF), whose site near the station is also named after Mitterrand, and the Paris Diderot University. It is a transfer point between Line 14 of the Paris Metro and the RER C. It is situated on the Paris–Bordeaux railway.

History

The Bibliothèque François Mitterrand station opened in October 1998 with the opening of Line 14.[1] From the opening of Line 14 until 25 June 2007, this station functioned as the line's southern terminus.[2] Further work extended the line to a new station to the southwest, Olympiades, which opened on 26 June 2007. In June 2024, Line 14 will be extended further south to Orly Airport. During construction of the station, the conceptual name was "Tolbiac – Masséna", before a decision was taken to name the station after the nearby Bibliothèque nationale de France.

In December 2000, the RER C station opened, allowing the transfer of passengers between the metro and RER lines. The nearby station on RER C closed following the opening of this RER station.

Architecture and art

Unlike the majority of Line 14 stations, Bibliothèque François Mitterrand station was designed by French architect and urban planner Antoine Grumbach. The station uses many of the design elements used throughout Line 14 such as platform edge doors.

Two pieces of public art are located in the station. (Rain of Quotes) by French writer Jean-Christophe Bailly consists of engraved quotes on medallions, embedded into the station architecture.[3] (Staircase of Signs and Numbers) by Grumach consists of a monumental staircase with numbers in a wide variety of languages.[4]

Nearby attractions

This station serves the area known as Tolbiac, between the Seine and the train tracks of the network of the Gare d'Austerlitz, which includes the BnF and the headquarters of the Réseau Ferré de France, the BnF's large new cinema, etc.

From this station, within walking distance is the church of Notre-Dame de la Gare, rue de Domrémy, on the Place Jeanne-d'Arc.

Station layout

The RER station comprises three island platforms and six tracks.

GStreet LevelExit/Entrance
B1Mezzanineto Exits/Entrances
B2
Northbound← toward
Southbound toward →

See also

Notes and References

  1. Bernard Sirand-Pugnet, De la grand-mère à Météor, ID Éditions, 1997,, .
  2. Book: Lamming, Clive . La grande histoire du métro parisien: 1900 à nos jours . 2015 . Éditions Atlas Éditions Glénat . 978-2-344-00403-6 . Évreux Grenoble . 172-183.
  3. Web site: Ange-Dominique Bouzet . 15 October 1998 . . Le confort dans le monumental: Deux équipes d'architectes ont conçu les sept stations . .
  4. Web site: Ange-Dominique Bouzet . 15 October 1998 . . Le confort dans le monumental: Deux équipes d'architectes ont conçu les sept stations . .