Khem Kaur Dhillon Explained

Khem Kaur Dhillon
Maharani of Sikh Empire
Birth Date:1805
Birth Place:Gujranwala, Sikh Empire
Death Place:Amritsar, British India
Spouse:Kharak Singh (m.1815-1840 his death 1840)
House:Sukerchakia (by marriage)
Father:Jodh Singh Dhillon Kalalwala

Khem Kaur Dhillon (Gurmukhi: ਖੇਮ ਕੌਰ ਢਿੱਲੋਂ) was a Sikh queen and the second wife of Maharaja Kharak Singh, the second Maharaja of the Sikh Empire.[1]

Biography

She was the daughter of Jodh Singh and granddaughter of Sahib Singh Dhillon. In July 1815 she was married to Kharak Singh, the oldest son of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, the founder of the Sikh Empire and his queen consort, Maharani Datar Kaur.[2]

Also with her brother, Gurdit Singh and Chanda Singh she aided the Khalsa Army in the rebellion on 1848.[3]

Due to her role in the Second Anglo-Sikh War in 1849, her Jagirs (land) were considerably reduced; as the British deemed her anti-British.[4]

References

Notes and References

  1. Book: Atwal, Priya. Royals and Rebels: The Rise and Fall of the Sikh Empire. 2021-01-15. Oxford University Press. 978-0-19-756694-7. en.
  2. Umdat Ul Tawarikh
  3. Book: Ahluwalia, M. L.. Land Marks in Sikh History: A Fully Researched and Documented History, 1699-1947. 1996. Ashoka International Publishers. en.
  4. Atwal. Priya. 2020-11-01. Royals and Rebels. 10.1093/oso/9780197548318.001.0001. 978-0-19-754831-8.