Bhutan National Bank Explained

Bhutan National Bank
Founded:1997
Industry:Financial services
Location:PO Box 439
Location City:Thimphu
Location Country:Bhutan

Bhutan National Bank is a commercial bank founded in 1997 and located in Thimphu, capital of the Kingdom of Bhutan.[1]

Bhutan National Bank Limited started operations as Unit Trust of Bhutan (UTB) on 25 July 1980, with an initial funding of Nu. 2.5 million by Royal Insurance Corporation of Bhutan https://www.ricb.bt/. The trust functioned as a subsidiary of RICB, with its purpose set to inculcate saving habits among the general public and to channel resources into productive sectors. On 1st January 1992, the Royal Government conferred the Trust with the status of an independent financial institution. In its first year, the Trust declared a profit of mere Nu. 9,618.86.

UTB was subsequently converted into a commercial bank with technical assistance from Asian Development Bank in 1995.

The first IPO of BNB was offered to the public in 1996, which made the bank the only financial institution with public ownership, with a significant portion of its ownership with the public (28.58%) . In 1997, Government divested its equity of 40% to ADB and Citibank. These two organizations have since divested their shares to the employees of the bank and the bhutanese public; currently International Finance Corporation (IFC) is the only foreign entity with shares in BNB- it owns about 11% of the bank's shares. At the time of the start of operations of the bank in January 1997, the paid up capital of the bank was Nu. 59.5 million and a net worth of Nu. 139 million.

BNB was the pioneer when it came into being in 1996, having started with a computerized banking environment; the initial software adopted by the bank was called Micro Banker. At the time the only other bank, Bank of Bhutan https://www.bob.bt/

was providing banking services manually. Micro Banker was upgraded to iFlex Solutions' (now owned by Oracle) Flexcube in January 2003. BNB was also the first bank in the country to launch the ATM services in 2004.Following the launch of ATM services, the bank also introduced Point of Sale (POS) terminals in 2007 and in 2008, upgraded its banking software from Flexcube 4.5 to Flexcube Corporate 7.3. In order to provide better and faster services to clients, SMS and Internet Banking were launched in 2009. On 12th April 2011, BNB launched Recurring Deposit and Rupee Denominated Prepaid card in partnership with Axis Bank, India. (since discontinued). The bank joined the Bhutan Financial Switch (BFS), which was inaugurated by the Prime Minister of Bhutan in 2011, followed by the very well received Piggy Bank Accounts for children aged 6 -18 in 2012. Later in the same year, the bank also launched B-Wallet services.

In 2013, the bank upgraded its IT systems to Oracle 12; it was further upgraded to Oracle 14.x in 2024.The bank launched its mobile banking app in 2016, and later upgraded it in 2018, making it faster, better, and adding more services.

In 2019, BNB became to the first bank to issue RuPay debit cards in Bhutan; in the same year it became a primary member of the VISA card network. BNB currently issues RuPay debit cards, and VISA debit and credit cards.Currently, BNBL is the second largest bank in Bhutan by asset size, and provides all kinds of banking services, including Trade Finance, CASA accounts, Loans, Remittances, Mobile and Internet Banking, POS-based Agency Banking via its "Ngotshab" service, Cards, and wallet service, MyPay. It also has tie-ups with international money transfer services MoneyGram and Ria, to facilitate remittances. The bank also launched its own remittance platform BNB Remit in 2023.

In 2024 the bank rebranded itself, aligning with its upgraded core banking system.

BNB is the first bank in Bhutan to obtain ISO 27701:2019 certification. It is also PCI: DSS and ISO 9001 & 27001 certified since 2019.

Purpose

To provide financial choice through innovation

Vision

To gain regional recognition by being #1 in all the services the bank provides, and the work culture it follows.

Values

BNB's values help guide it in not just making the profitable choice, but also the right choice. To underline the importance of the bank's customers, its values add up to the acronym DELIGHT.  

D- Discipline In practice, thought and action

E- Entrepreneurship Through idea, meritocracy, recognition and empowerment

L- Learning by improving continuously and failing well

I- Integrity Through fairness and transparency in its actions

G- Grit Through passion and resilience in adversity

H- Humility In the way it interacts and delivers service

T- Teamwork Through individual respect underpinned by a united purpose.

Vision

To be the leading digital bank in Bhutan

Bhutan National Bank is currently headed by Mr Sonam Tobgay, Chief Executive Officer, who has been the CEO of the Bank since September 2019. He is assisted by a team of three Directors: Mr. Hem Kumar Acharya, who heads Banking Operations; Mr. Dorji Namgyel Rinchen, who heads the Customer Experience Department, and Mr. Dorji, who looks after the Corporate Services Department.

At the helm of the Bank is the bank's Board of Directors, currently chaired by Dasho Karma Tshiteem, nominee of the National Pension and Provident Fund, which holds about 25% of the bank's shares.

Prior to Sonam Tobgay, Mr. Kipchu Tshering was the CEO of the bank for 22 years, having been appointed to the position in June 1997, when the bank was just 6-months old. He is credited with stirring up the competitive landscape in banking in Bhutan, and bringing in revolutionary changes of the time.

History

The main events include:[2]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Company Overview of Bhutan National Bank Ltd. 29 March 2017.
  2. Web site: Bank history. 29 March 2017.
  3. Web site: Brief Profile of the Bank. 29 March 2017.