Bhopal Municipal Corporation Explained

Bhopal Municipal Corporation
Native Name:Bhopaal Nagar Nigam
House Type:Municipal corporation
Leader1:Malti Rai
Party1:BJP[1]
Leader2:Kolsani V.S. Choudhary IAS[2]
Structure1:File:Bhopal Municipal Corporation 2022.svg
Structure1 Res:300px
Seats:85
Political Groups1:Government (59)

Opposition (20)

Others (6)

Next Election1:2027

Bhopal Municipal Corporation (BMC) is the Municipal Corporation for the capital city of Madhya Pradesh. It is responsible for the civic infrastructure and administration of the city of Bhopal. BMC administers an area of 463 km2 (250.29 sq mi).[5] [6] BMC is headed by Kolsani V.S. Choudhary (IAS) as the Commissioner[2] and Alok Sharma as the Mayor. In August 2014, the corporation became one of India’s first municipal corporations to automate citizen services, working with German software company SAP SE for the purpose.[7] [8] [9]

Overview

The total area under BMC is 463 km2 (250.29 sq mi).[5] [6] The city is divided into 85 wards. Each ward elects a corporator. The winning party elects a council of members, who are responsible for various departments. The council members chose the Mayor among themselves. At present, there are ten members in the council. The Commissioner of Bhopal is the highest officer of Municipal Corporate Office, which is responsible for the departments of public works, revenue and tax, water supply, planning and development, fire brigade, health and sanitation, finance and accounts etc. The current Municipal Commissioner of Bhopal is Kolsani V.S. Choudhary (IAS)[2] while the current Mayor is Alok Sharma.[10]

History

Majlis-e-intezamia was the name of first municipal body of Bhopal, which came into being in 1907 in the erstwhile Bhopal State. First city survey was conducted in 1916 after the enactment of Municipal Act. Up to 1956 the area under Bhopal Municipal limit was very small, but after that few more surrounding villages were added to it. The total area under Bhopal municipal limit reached to 71.23 km2 by 1975.[11]

The Municipal Board was constituted for the first time in 1952 with Shri. Abdul Karim Babu Miya as president and Shri. Deendayal as vice-president.Later on the status of Municipal board was upgraded to municipal council & an IAS officer was appointed as Chief Administrator. In 1983, Bhopal Municipal Council got the status of Municipal Corporation, with total 56 wards and Dr. R.K. Bisaria of Congress was elected as the first mayor.

Elections

2022 election

S.No. Party name Party flag or symbol Number of corporators
01 Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) 58
02 Indian National Congress (INC) 21
03 06

2015 election

S.No. Party name Party flag or symbol Number of corporators
01 Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) 55
02 Indian National Congress (INC) 26
03 04

Departments

[12]

Revenue sources

The following are the Income sources for the Corporation from the Central and State Government.[13] [14] [15]

Revenue from taxes

Following is the Tax related revenue for the corporation.

Revenue from non-tax sources

Following is the Non Tax related revenue for the corporation.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Madhya Pradesh municipal election result 2022: Check winners' list here. Hindustan Times. 17 July 2022.
  2. Web site: Bhopal BMC Commissioner - Bhopal Municipal Corporation . 14 October 2021.
  3. Web site: Bhopal: Ward-wise complete list of winners; All you need to know. Free Press Journal. 18 July 2022.
  4. Web site: Result of Ward-41 of Bhopal: BJP's Rehan Siddiqui wins, snatches the seat from Congress. Dainik Bhaskar. 9 January 2024. hi.
  5. Web site: BMC.
  6. Web site: BMC Plan.
  7. Web site: SAP deploys automation solutions at Bhopal Municipal Corporation. The Economic Times. PTI New Delhi. 13 August 2014. 14 August 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140814113834/http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/tech/ites/sap-deploys-automation-solutions-at-bhopal-municipal-corporation/articleshow/40197824.cms. 14 August 2014. live.
  8. Web site: Bhopal Municipal Corporation to launch mobile app to automate citizen services. The Indian Express. Tech Desk. 13 August 2014. 14 August 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140814122552/http://indianexpress.com/article/technology/technology-others/bhopal-municipal-corporation-to-launch-mobile-app-to-automate-citizen-services/. 14 August 2014. live.
  9. Web site: Bhopal Municipal Corporation to launch mobile app to automate citizen services. The Financial Express. Tech Desk. 14 August 2014. 14 August 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140814123604/http://www.financialexpress.com/news/bhopal-municipal-corporation-to-launch-mobile-app-to-automate-citizen-services/1279210. 14 August 2014. live.
  10. Web site: Bhopal Municipal Corporation. 2007-03-08 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070307233751/http://www.bhopalmunicipal.com/. 7 March 2007 . live.
  11. Web site: BMC . 2007-06-12 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070412043526/http://bhopalmunicipal.com/history.htm . 2007-04-12 .
  12. Web site: BMC . 2013-03-12 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20130330204335/http://www.bhopalmunicipal.com/dept.htm . 2013-03-30 .
  13. News: Jadhav . Radheshyam . Why civic bodies in India need municipal bonds . 18 May 2022 . www.thehindubusinessline.com . 3 December 2020 . en.
  14. News: Municipal corporations under severe strain as revenues sink: RBI Report . 18 May 2022 . Business Today . 2 December 2021 . en.
  15. News: If cities are to deliver better quality life, need to have business models which are sustainable . 18 May 2022 . Financialexpress . 17 May 2022 . en.