Bhola Nath Mullik Explained

Bhola Nath Mullik
Birth Place:Calcutta, Bengal Presidency, British India
Occupation:Civil servant, spymaster
Known For:his service as the director of Intelligence Bureau

Bhola Nath Mullik was an Indian civil servant, spymaster and the second director of the Intelligence Bureau of India (IB).[1] [2] He served as the director of IB from July 15, 1950, to October 9, 1964.[3] He was known to be a hardworking official, with close contacts with the then Union government.[4] It was reported that Mullik had been a close associate of Jawaharlal Nehru, the erstwhile Indian prime minister.[5] It was on his advice, that Nehru ordered for the establishment of Special Frontier Force (SFF) (also known as Establishment 22) for defending against the Chinese army in the Sino-Indian War of 1962.[6] The Government of India awarded him Padma Bhushan, the third-highest Indian civilian award, in 1964.[7]

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Notes and References

  1. Book: Anne F. Thurston. Gyalo Thondup. The Noodle Maker of Kalimpong: The Untold Story of My Struggle for Tibet. 16 April 2015. Ebury Publishing. 978-1-4481-7596-3. 141–.
  2. News: A spy and a gentleman . January 3, 2003 . Kashmir Sentinel . 2018-05-26.
  3. Web site: Archived copy . https://web.archive.org/web/20130816020917/http://www.bprd.nic.in/writereaddata/mainlinkFile/File1052.pdf . 2013-08-16 . dead . 2013-08-12.
  4. Book: Paul Maddrell. Christopher Moran. Mark Stout, Ioanna Iordanou. Spy Chiefs: Volume 2: Intelligence Leaders in Europe, the Middle East, and Asia. 1 February 2018. Georgetown University Press. 978-1-62616-523-6. 268–.
  5. News: The guilty men of '62 . Sinha . S. K. . October 20, 2012 . The Asian Age . 2018-05-26 . en.
  6. News: The curious case of establishment 22 . Sanyal . Amitava . 2009-11-14 . 2018-05-26 . en.
  7. Web site: Padma Awards . 2018-05-17 . Padma Awards . Government of India . 2018-05-17 . 15 October 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181015000149/http://www.dashboard-padmaawards.gov.in/ . dead .