Gaddi language explained

Gaddi
Nativename:, गदी Gaddi
, गदकी Gaddki
, गदियाली Gaddiyali
, भरमौड़ी Bharmauri
States:Himachal Pradesh
Ethnicity:Gaddis
Region:Bharmaur
Date:2011
Ref:e25
Familycolor:Indo-European
Fam3:Indo-Aryan
Fam2:Indo-Iranian
Fam4:Northern
Fam5:Western Pahari
Iso3:gbk
Glotto:gadd1242
Glottorefname:Gaddi
Script:Takri, Devanagari

Gaddi (also called Gaddki, Gaddiyali or Bharmauri; Takri:) is an Indo-Aryan language of India. It is spoken by the Gaddi people primarily residing in the Bharmour region of Chamba district and the upper reaches of Kangra district in Himachal Pradesh. It is also spoken in neighbouring parts of Jammu, with Gaddi villages found in Udhampur, Kathua and Doda districts.[1] The language has traditionally been written using the Takri script.[2]

Dialects

There are four dialects of the language:[3]

Status

The language is commonly called Pahari or Himachali. Some speakers may even call it a dialect of Dogri. The language has no official status. According to the United Nations Education, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO), the language is definitely endangered category, i.e. many Gaddi chilanother adjoining areag Gaddi as their mother tongue any longer.[4]

The demand for the inclusion of 'Pahari (Himachali)' under the Eight Schedule of the Constitution, which is supposed to represent multiple Pahari languages of Himachal Pradesh, had been made in the year 2010 by the state's Vidhan Sabha.[5] There has been no positive progress on this matter since then even when small organisations are striving to save the language.[6]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Kaul, Pritam Krishen. 2006. Pahāṛi and Other Tribal Dialects of Jammu. 1. Delhi. Eastern Book Linkers. 8178541017 . 137.
  2. Web site: Takri for Gaddi.
  3. Book: PLSI The languages of Himachal Pradesh. Orient Blackswan. 104.
  4. Web site: Endangered languages.
  5. News: Pahari Inclusion. Zee News.
  6. News: Pahari Inclusion. The Statesman.