Bharalu River Explained

Bharalu River
Pushpin Map:India Assam#India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Assam
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Kamrup Metropolitan district
Subdivision Type3:Guwahati
Source1:Khasi Hills
Source1 Location:Meghalaya
Mouth:Brahmaputra River
Mouth Location:Bharalumukh, Guwahati, Assam
Mouth Coordinates:26.175°N 91.7298°W
Progression:Bharalu River - Brahmaputra River

The Bharalu River is a tributary of the Brahmaputra River in the Indian state of Assam. The Bharalu River originates in the Khasi Hills of Meghalaya and flows through the heart of Guwahati before its confluence with the Brahmaputra River.[1] Bharalu river is one of the most polluted rivers in the state of Assam.[2]

Pollution of the Bharalu River

Bharalu River carries a large portion of the Guwahati city's municipal wastes. Bharalu serves as the natural drainage in Guwahati and the river carries sewage and wastage from markets, commercial establishments, hotels, restaurants, schools etc. and flows to meet Brahmaputra River at Bharalumukh.[3] [4] The biochemical oxygen demand of the river is 52 mg/L in compared to the permissible limit set by the National River Conservation Directorate (NRCD) at 3 mg/L. Moreover, the obnoxious smell generated by the river is also a health hazard for the residents of Guwahati.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Assam: And dirty flows the Bharalu through the heart of Guwahati . Eastmojo. en. live. 26 September 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20200811011003/https://www.eastmojo.com/in-depth/2019/09/26/assam-and-dirty-flows-the-bharalu-through-the-heart-of-guwahati . 11 August 2020 .
  2. Web site: Conservation of River Bharalu, Guwahati -Preparation of Detailed Project Report. Pollution Control Board, Assam. en. live. 19 September 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20160910195154/http://pcbassam.org/rlcc/BHARALU/Bhalaru%20City%20Sanitation%20Plan_Draft%20Final.pdf . 10 September 2016 .
  3. Web site: Pollution Brings Threat To Bharalu River. Pratidin Time. en. 19 September 2019.
  4. Web site: Submission of Monthly Progress Report by State of Assam for River Stretches under priority I & II. National Mission for Clean Ganga. en. live. 19 September 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20210720080126/https://nmcg.nic.in/writereaddata/fileupload/ngtmpr/40_Assam%20MPR%20Feb%202020.pdf . 20 July 2021 .
  5. Web site: Polluted flows the Bharalu. The Sentinel. en. live. 29 February 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205083150/https://www.sentinelassam.com/top-headlines/polluted-flows-the-bharalu/ . 5 December 2020 .