Bhagwant Das Explained

Raja of Amber
Governor of Lahore
Amir-ul-Umra
Succession:24th Raja of Amber
Reign:25 January 1574  - 4 December 1589[1]
Coronation:25 January 1574
Successor:Man Singh I
Royal House:Kachhwaha
Father:Bharmal
Mother:Phulvati Bai of Mandore[2]
Birth Place:Amber, Amber Kingdom
(modern-day Rajasthan, India)
Death Date:4 December
Death Place:Lahore, Lahore Subah, Mughal Empire
(modern day Punjab, Pakistan)
Issue-Link:
  1. Issue
Issue-Pipe:more...
Religion:Hinduism
Succession1:Subahdar of Lahore
Reign-Type1:Term
Cor-Type1:Emperor
Coronation1:Akbar I
Predecessor1:Said Khan
Successor1:Rai Singh
Succession2:Subahdar of Kabul
Reign-Type2:Term
Reign2:1586 (few months)
Cor-Type2:Emperor
Coronation2:Akbar I
Predecessor2:Man Singh I
Successor2:Isma'il Quit Khan

Raja Bhagwant Das (– 4 December 1589) was the 23rd Kacchwaha ruler of Amber.He also served as the Subahdar of Lahore and the Subahdar of Kabul for a few months in 1586.[3] His sister, Mariam-uz-Zamani, was the chief consort of Mughal emperor Akbar. His son, Man Singh I, one of the Navaratnas of Akbar became the highest-ranking official of his court and his daughter, Man Bai, was the first and chief wife of Prince Salim (later Jahangir).

Life

Raja Bhagwant Das was the eldest son of Bharmal born in 1527 to his wife Phulvati of Mandore.[4]

At the event of his sister's marriage to Akbar in 1562, he was taken into the royal service by Akbar. He led several military expeditions of the Mughal Empire and was a respected noble in the Mughal court. He was notable for his sincere devotion and loyalty to Akbar having saved his life in the battle of Paronkh taking the bow meant to strike Akbar, on his chest.

Bhagwant Das was one of the generals of Akbar, who awarded him a mansab (rank) of 5000 in 1585.[5] and conferred him the title of Amir-ul-Umra .[6] He fought many battles for Akbar, including battles in Punjab, Kashmir, and Afghanistan, and was also the governor of Kabul. Bhagwant Das soundly defeated the army of the Kashmiri king, Yousuf Shah Chak.

He married his daughter, Man Bai, to Prince Salim, who later assumed the throne as emperor Jahangir.[7] [8] Their child was Jahangir's eldest son, Khusrau Mirza.[9]

Death

Shortly after attending the cremation of Todar Mal at Lahore, Bhagwant Das, having suffered from a bout of vomiting and strangury, died on 4 December 1589. At his time of time, Akbar issued a firman of condolence to his eldest son and successor, Man Singh I from Bhagawati Devi, in which were written king and gracious messages beyond all grounds and sent him with his own dresses of honor and a body-guardsman's horse.[10] He further designated him the title of Raja at the account of his father's death.[11] His second son, Madho Singh, became the ruler of Bhangarh.

Issue

Raja Bhagwant Das had at least thirteen sons:[12]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Sarkar, Jadunath. Jadunath Sarkar. Raghubir Sinh. A History of Jaipur: C. 1503-1938. 1984. 1994. Orient Longman. New Delhi. 978-81-250-0333-5.
  2. Book: Bhatnagar, V. S.. Life and Times of Sawai Jai Singh, 1688-1743. 1974. 10. Delhi.
  3. Husain . Afzal . 1970 . Provincial Governors Under Akbar (1580-1605) . Proceedings of the Indian History Congress . 32 . 269–277 . 44141074.
  4. Book: Hooja, Rima. A History of Rajasthan. 2006. Rupa & Company. 978-81-291-0890-6. 484.
  5. Book: The Akbarnama of Abu'l-Fazl. III. Abu'l-Fazl. Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak. Henry Beveridge. Henry Beveridge (orientalist). 1973. 1907. Rare Books. Delhi.
  6. Book: Prasad, Rajiva Nain . Raja Man Singh of Amber . 1966 . 77 .
  7. Book: Khan, Refaqat Ali . The Kachhwahas under Akbar and Jahangir . Kitab Publishers . 1976 . 45 .
  8. Book: Fisher, Michael. A Short History of the Mughal Empire. 2019. Bloomsbury Academic. London and New York. 978-1-350-12753-1. 87.
  9. Book: Singh, Nagendra Kr. Encyclopaedia of Muslim Biography: I-M. 2001. A.P.H. Publishing Corporation. New Delhi. 978-81-7648-233-2. 335.
  10. Book: Badayuni. Abdul Qadir. Muntakhab-ut-Tawarikh. II. 1590. 384.
  11. Book: Dundlod, Harnath Singh. Jaipur and Its Environs. 1970. Raj. Educational Printers. 7.
  12. Rajasthan Purathan Granthmala: Raja Bhagwat Raja Bharmalputra thirteen sons. Puratanvacharya. Jinvijya Muni. I. 271.