Bhagamandala Explained

Bhagamandala
Settlement Type:Village
Pushpin Map:India Karnataka#India
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Karnataka, India
Coordinates:12.4197°N 75.5218°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Karnataka
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Kodagu
Subdivision Type3:Taluk
Subdivision Name3:Madikeri
Governing Body:Grama Panchayath
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:32.51
Elevation M:898
Population Total:1917 [1]
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Kannada
Demographics1 Title2:Other
Demographics1 Info2:Arebhashe, Kodava, Malayalam
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code Type:PIN
Postal Code:571 247
Area Code Type:Telephone code
Area Code:08272
Registration Plate:KA-12

Bhagamandala is a pilgrimage place in Kodagu district of the Indian state of Karnataka.

Location

Bhagamandala is situated on the river Kaveri in its upstream stretches. At this place, the Kaveri is joined by two tributaries, the Kannike and the mythical Sujyothi river. It is considered sacred as a river confluence ( or , in Kannada and Sanskrit respectively). Bhagamandala is located 133 km south-east of Mangalore. It has an average elevation of 898m (2,946feet).[2]

Pilgrim centre – Bhagandeshwara Temple

It is a common practice for pilgrims to take a dip in the and perform rituals to their ancestors before proceeding to Talakaveri, the birthplace of Kaveri. A temple of Lord Supremo Shiva in the name of Bhagandeshwara embellishes the place. It is the local belief that Kaveri, revered as Dakshina Ganga, comes out of the matted hair locks of Shiva here.During Tula Sankramana which falls on 17 or 18 October, pilgrims assemble here in large numbers.

Three river meet

A short distance from the, there is a famous temple known as Sri Bhagandeshwara Temple, where murti (sacred images) of Bhagandeshwara (Ishwara), Subramanya and Ganapati are installed. This place is also known as Bhagandeshwara Kshetra, from which the name Bhagamandala is derived. The temples in this area are built in Karavali (West Coast) style.

History

During 1785–1790, the area was occupied by Tipu Sultan. The temple was burnt and destroyed.[3] He renamed Bhagamandala to Afzalabad.[4] [5] In 1790 King Dodda Vira Rajendra took Bhagamandala back into an independent Kodagu kingdom.

Bhagamandala is located about 33 km from the district headquarters Madikeri and is connected by paved roads from Madikeri, Virajpet and nearby places in Karnataka and Kerala. Government and private buses are available on all of these routes.

Padi temple

A short distance from Bhagamandala is the temple at Padi, which houses the deity Lord Igguthappa and is one of the most sacred shrines of the Kodava people. [6] [7] [8]

Aiyangeri temple

There is one more temple at Aiyangeri, named "Chinnathappa", which houses the deity Lord Sri Krishna, considered by the people of the village to be the most sacred shrine in their home land. There is a festival once a year in the month of February or March, where the "Golden Flute" will be brought out from the temple.

Mount Thavoor

Mt. Thavoor is a peak overlooking Bhagamandala and Mt. Koppatti (elevation 1475m (4,839feet);), which may be considered its twin peak is nearby and both these serve as trekking routes for the Shola forest range.

Kashi Math

Bhagmandala Shri Kashi Math is a branch of Shri Kashi Math Samsthan, Varanasi located in Bhagmandala.

Climate

Bhagamandala experiences a Tropical monsoon climate under the Köppen climate classification.

Rainfall

Bhagamandala is the highest rainfall receiving station in the Kodagu district, every year. In 2018, it received an annual rainfall of 5585mm.[9]

In 2019, Bhagamandala received 4687mm of annual rainfall, this time falling behind Hudikeri, which received 4716mm of rainfall.[10]

In 2022, it received a total of 5163mm rainfall, making it the 4th highest rainfall receiving station in Karnataka, after Kundapura (5806mm), Ajekar (5730mm), and Byndoor (5284mm). [11]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Kodagu Census Handbook 2011. 31 July 2023.
  2. Web site: Elevation of Bhagamandala . 15 October 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190521043409/https://www.daftlogic.com/sandbox-google-maps-find-altitude.htm . 21 May 2019 . dead .
  3. Book: Moegling, H. Coorg Memoirs: An Account of Coorg and of the Coorg Mission. 1855. 98. 11 February 2014.
  4. Web site: Bhagandeshwara temple, where is it located ? Tourism of karnataka. 2021-08-26. tourismofkarnataka.com.
  5. Web site: Karnataka Kodagu Gazetteer 1965. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20210802163316/https://karunadu.karnataka.gov.in/Gazetteer/Publications/District%20Gazetteers/Kodagu/Coorg_1965_Chapter19.pdf . 2 August 2021 .
  6. News: At the summit of faith. Belliappa. C P. 7 February 2012. 2 November 2014. Deccan Herald.
  7. Web site: PADI IGGUTHAPPA TEMPLE DEDICATED TO RAIN AND HARVEST GOD OF COORG. Kushalappa. Mookonda. Coorg Tourism Info. P T Bopanna. 2 April 2019.
  8. Web site: Padi Sri Igguthappa Temple. Padi Sri Igguthappa Temple. Chinshai Technologies. 2 November 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20141102144956/http://www.igguthappatemple.org/history.html. 2 November 2014. dead.
  9. Web site: Annual State Report 2018. 14 August 2023.
  10. Web site: Annual State Report 2019. 14 August 2023.
  11. Web site: Annual State Report 2022. 21 June 2023.