Beynac-et-Cazenac | |
Commune Status: | Commune |
Image Coat Of Arms: | Blason ville fr Beynac-et-Cazenac (Dordogne).svg |
Arrondissement: | Sarlat-la-Canéda |
Canton: | Sarlat-la-Canéda |
Insee: | 24040 |
Postal Code: | 24220 |
Mayor: | Serge Parre[1] |
Term: | 2020 - 2026 |
Coordinates: | 44.8411°N 1.1447°W |
Elevation Min M: | 53 |
Elevation Max M: | 288 |
Area Km2: | 12.74 |
Beynac-et-Cazenac (in French pronounced as /bɛnak e kaznak/; Occitan (post 1500);: Bainac e Casenac) is a village located in the Dordogne department in southwestern France.
The medieval Château de Beynac is located in the commune.
The village is classified as one of Les plus beaux villages de France (most beautiful villages of France).[2]
The commune lies on the banks of the river Dordogne 10km (10miles) southwest of Sarlat-la-Canéda.
Historically the first mention of Beynac dates to 1115 when Maynard de Beynac made a gift to the sisters at Fontevrault Abbey. Simon de Montfort seized the château at the end of the 12th century, but the people of Beynac recovered their château thanks to the intervention of Philippe Auguste in 1217. The château stayed in possession of the family de Beynac until 1753 when the de Beynac family became extinct in male line with Pierre last marquis of Beynac[3] who married in 1727 Anne-Marie Boucher and had two daughters : Julie de Beynac married to the marquis de Castelnau and Claude-Marie de Beynac married in 1761 to Christophe Marie de Beaumont du Repaire.[4] The family de Beaumont du Repaire added "Beynac" to its name and took the courtesy title of "marquis de Beaumont-Beynac"[5] One of the descendants sold the château in 1961.
In 1827, the communes of Beynac and Cazenac were merged under the current name.