Beverly Eileen Michaels | |
Birth Name: | Beverly Eileen Michaels |
Birth Date: | December 29, 1927[1] |
Birth Place: | The Bronx, U.S. |
Death Place: | Phoenix, Arizona, U.S. |
Other Names: | Beverley Michaels |
Occupation: | Actress, model |
Years Active: | 1948–1956 |
Spouse: | |
Children: | 2, including Christopher Rouse |
Beverly Eileen Michaels (December 29, 1927 – June 9, 2007) was an American B-movie actress and cheesecake model of the 1950s.[2] [3]
Michaels began her career at the age of 16 in 1944 as a showgirl at Billy Rose's Diamond Horseshoe Nightclub in New York. Her stage debut, also at age 16, was in the play Glad to See You which ran in Philadelphia and Boston from November 1944 to January 1945.[4] After that show closed, she was a dancer in Havana for about a year. Returning to the US, she worked as a chorus girl on Broadway.[5]
Arriving in Hollywood in 1948 at the age of 21 and standing at least 5 feet 9 inches tall[6] (some sources cited 6 feet),[7] [8] Michaels quickly found modeling jobs, in which she was initially credited as "Beverley Michaels." Under contract to MGM Studios,[5] she made her first screen appearance in Mervyn LeRoy's East Side, West Side (February 1950), starring Barbara Stanwyck, Ava Gardner, James Mason and Van Heflin.[5] [9]
Michaels then appeared in two films by independent film director and producer Hugo Haas. The first, the 1951 film noir Pickup,[9] was a surprise hit, albeit a secondary B feature, and launched Haas's career as a Hollywood director. It also had a large part in starting the cycle of bad girl movies of the 1950s, which usually starred blonde sexpots. The New York Times
Michaels went on to win contracts with Columbia and, later, Universal Pictures.[5] She also appeared in a Bowery Boys film No Holds Barred, released by low-budget studio Monogram Pictures in 1952.[9]
In late 1952 Michaels toured Alaska for the USO, singing Christmas carols for the troops. At about this time, she met the director and screenwriter Russell Rouse,[11] who later became her second husband. Rouse cast her in a starring role in his film noir Wicked Woman (1954).[9] [12] The Village Voice praised her performance as "wonderfully lurid," and included the movie in a list of the 25 most memorable cult films.[13]
Later roles included the 1955 noir film Crashout,[9] [14] Hammer Films' Women Without Men (1956)[9] [15] [16] and guest-starring roles in television shows.
In a 1954 newspaper interview, Michaels was questioned about her choice of racy roles:
"One of the penalties, she says, is that some people, especially the wolf type, can't forget it was just a movie. She has had, she says, to give several real-life brush-offs. However, Beverly says, they are things you have to accept. 'I get my share of wisecracks. But I ignore them. You have to. If you're going to play roles like I have, you have to expect to be a target for such remarks. I just pretend I don't hear them. If you're going to be supersensitive, you had better get out of the business...I always have hope that my next picture will make me a decent woman.'"[17]
Michaels was one of six children of Denzil and Catherine Michaels (nee Chisholm).[18] She attended Cathedral City High School, where she played center on the girls' basketball team.[19]
In 1949, she married MGM executive Voldemar Vetluguin, producer of her first film East Side, West Side.[20] She was 20; he was in his 50s.[21] [22] They divorced in 1952.
In 1957, she married Russell Rouse,[23] director and screenwriter of Wicked Woman and many other films.[24] They had two sons.[25] [26] One, film editor Christopher Rouse, won an Oscar in editing for The Bourne Ultimatum in 2007.[27] Michaels was a Democrat who supported Adlai Stevenson during the 1952 presidential election.[28]
In the 1980s, a cult following grew among fans of the "bad girl" 1950s melodrama genre. While this public interest centered mostly on Cleo Moore, Diana Dors and Mamie Van Doren, Michaels' contributions were duly noted, including a tribute to Wicked Woman written by Lily Tomlin in the short-lived magazine Movies. With the exception of an appearance at a film noir festival to honor her second husband,[29]
After Rouse's death, Michaels moved from Southern California to Phoenix, Arizona, where she lived until her death from a stroke[25] at the age of 79.
Year | Film title | Role | Notes | |
1950 | East Side, West Side | Felice Backett | MGM. Producer: first husband Voldemar Vetluguin[30] | |
1950 | Three Little Words | Shipboard Woman | MGM. Uncredited. | |
1951 | Pickup | Betty | Columbia | |
1951 | The Girl on the Bridge | Clara | Hugo Haas Productions | |
1952 | The Marrying Kind | Blonde on Life Cover | Columbia | |
1952 | No Holds Barred | Blonde at Party (uncredited) | Monogram Studios | |
1954 | Wicked Woman | Billie Nash | Edward Small Productions. Director: second husband Russell Rouse | |
1955 | Adventures of the Falcon | June Dennison | Episode: "The Wheel of Fortune" | |
1955 | Crashout | Alice Mosher | Standard Productions | |
1955 | Betrayed Women | Honey Blake | William F. Broidy Productions | |
1956 | Alfred Hitchcock Presents | Goldie | Season 1 Episode 15: "The Big Switch" | |
1956 | Cheyenne | Sheila Dembro | Episode: "The Storm Riders"[31] | |
1956 | Women Without Men (two versions filmed: UK & USA) | Angela Booth | Hammer Films. Alternate titles: Blonde Bait, Appointment at Midnight -She also starred in the U.S. release's alternate ending. |