Betws Garmon Explained

Country:Wales
Welsh Name:Betws Garmon
Constituency Welsh Assembly:Arfon
Coordinates:53.095°N -4.188°W
Static Image Name:Footbridge at Betws Garmon - geograph.org.uk - 633781.jpg
Static Image Caption:Footbridge at Betws Garmon
Official Name:Betws Garmon
Unitary Wales:Gwynedd
Community Wales:Betws Garmon
Lieutenancy Wales:Gwynedd
Population:249
Population Ref:(2011)
Constituency Westminster:Arfon
Post Town:CAERNARFON
Postcode District:LL54
Postcode Area:LL
Dial Code:01286
Os Grid Reference:SH535575

Betws Garmon is a community and small hamlet outside Waunfawr and near Beddgelert in Gwynedd, Wales. It has a population of 249.[1]

The summit of Snowdon lies within the community boundaries. Bryn Gloch has the newly reopened narrow gauge Welsh Highland Railway passing alongside it.The hamlet of Rhyd-Ddu is in the community.

Over the road from Bryn Gloch there is a parish church. Along the mountain extensive slate workings can be seen.

Betws Garmon also has a park near it. Near the station there is a road which leads to Rhosgadfan. Up that road there is a footpath that leads to Y Fron. A river that flows through the hamlet is called Afon Gwyrfai.

There was a folk tale concerning the family of Pellings, who lived at Betws Garmon until the 19th century. It was said that they were descended from a man and a fairy named Penelope. Penelope lived happily with her human husband until she was accidentally touched with a piece of iron, whereupon she disappeared forever.[2]

Etymology

The first part of the name of the village comes from the Middle English word bedhus, meaning "prayer house", which became betws in Welsh.[3]

Demographics

Betws Garmon's population was 249, according to the 2011 census;[4] a 15.28% increase since the 216 people noted in 2001.[5]

The 2011 census showed 54.8% of the population could speak Welsh, a rise from 45.0% in 2001.[6]

Nearly half of the population was born in England.[7]

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/viewFullDataset.do?instanceSelection=03070&productId=779&$ph=60_61&datasetInstanceId=3070&startColumn=1&numberOfColumns=8&containerAreaId=790560 Office for National Statistics : Neighbourhood Statistics : Census 2001 : Gwynedd
  2. Book: Ash, Russell . 1973 . Folklore, Myths and Legends of Britain . Reader's Digest Association Limited . 382 . 9780340165973 .
  3. http://kimkat.org/amryw/1_enwau/enwau_lleoedd_cymru_geirfa_a_0817e.htm Welsh Place Names Dictionary
  4. Web site: Area: Betws Garmon (Parish) . . 30 January 2013 . 11 August 2015.
  5. Web site: Area: Betws Garmon (Parish) . . 18 November 2004 . 11 August 2015.
  6. Web site: 2011 Census results by Community . . 2015 . 11 August 2015 .
  7. Web site: Custom report - Nomis - Official Labour Market Statistics.