| Betty Stöve | |
| Full Name: | Betty Flippina Stöve |
| Itf Name: | Betty Stove |
| Residence: | Brasschaat, Belgium |
| Birth Date: | 1945 6, df=yes |
| Birth Place: | Rotterdam, Netherlands |
| Height: | 1.80 m |
| Plays: | Right-handed |
| Careerprizemoney: | US$1,047,356 |
| Singlesrecord: | 190–151 |
| Singlestitles: | 1 |
| Highestsinglesranking: | No. 5 (3 July 1977) |
| Australianopenresult: | 3R (1967, 1980) |
| Frenchopenresult: | 3R (1965, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1979) |
| Wimbledonresult: | F (1977) |
| Usopenresult: | SF (1977) |
| Doublestitles: | 75 |
| Highestdoublesranking: | No. 1 |
| Australianopendoublesresult: | SF (1967) |
| Frenchopendoublesresult: | W (1972, 1979) |
| Wimbledondoublesresult: | W (1972) |
| Usopendoublesresult: | W (1972, 1977, 1979) |
| Othertournamentsdoubles: | Yes |
| Wtachampionshipsdoublesresult: | W (1976, 1977, 1979) |
| Mixed: | Yes |
| Mixedtitles: | 4 |
| Australianopenmixedresult: | — |
| Frenchopenmixedresult: | F (1973, 1981) |
| Wimbledonmixedresult: | W (1978, 1981) |
| Usopenmixedresult: | W (1977, 1978) |
Betty Flippina Stöve (born 24 June 1945) is a Dutch former professional tennis player. She is best remembered for reaching the ladies' singles final, the ladies' doubles final and the mixed doubles final during the same year at Wimbledon in 1977. She also won ten Grand Slam titles in women's doubles and mixed doubles.
Stöve began playing tennis internationally in the mid-1960s. She made her Grand Slam debut at the 1964 Wimbledon. A virus, complicated by a malfunctioning thyroid gland, forced Stöve out of tennis for an 18-month period in the late 1960s. Despite being advised that she should never play tennis again, Stöve recovered to have her best years on the circuit.
Stöve was an accomplished singles player reaching several finals on tour and attaining a singles ranking of number 5. Stöve's best grand slam singles performance was at the 1977 Wimbledon where she reached the final beating fellow doubles partner Martina Navratilova en route in the quarterfinals, and Sue Barker in the semi-finals preventing an all-England final. She lost the final to Virginia Wade: 4–6, 6–3, 6–1. Queen Elizabeth II attended the final. In addition she also reached the final of the women's doubles (with Navratilova) and the final of the mixed doubles with Frew McMillan, unfortunately losing them all. She is notably the last player in any Grand Slam event to earn such a record. Later that year Stöve was also a semifinalist at the 1977 US Open, losing to Chris Evert. This time she won the women's doubles with Navratilova and the mixed doubles with McMillan. In 1978 Stove reached the semi-finals or better at 9 of the singles events she contested reaching 5 finals but failing to win any of them. Notable players she beat in singles include Martina Navratilova, Evonne Goolagong, Sue Barker, Maria Bueno, Virginia Ruzici, Tracy Austin, Kerry Reid, Billie Jean King, and Claudia Kohde-Kilsch. One notable player she was never able to beat was Chris Evert, to whom she lost on every one of the 10 occasions they played.
Stöve had her greatest success in doubles. She won 10 Grand Slam doubles championships, six in women's doubles and four in mixed doubles. She won two women's doubles championships with Billie Jean King and two with Wendy Turnbull. Her other two titles were won with Françoise Dürr and Martina Navratilova. All of her mixed doubles championships were with Frew McMillan. Stöve was the runner-up in 17 Grand Slam doubles tournaments, eight in women's doubles and nine in mixed doubles. She won a total of 75 doubles titles on tour and ranked World No. 1 in doubles.
She competed for the Netherlands Fed Cup team in 1966, 1969, 1970–1972, and 1976–1983.
Stöve coached Hana Mandlíková from 1980 through 1990. She also coached Kristie Boogert.
Stöve is a former member of the ITF Committee of Management, its first female member.
She served three terms as president of WTA Tour Players Association and received the WTA Tour Honorary Membership Award in November 1987.
In 1989, Stöve and Mandlíková wrote Total Tennis, a tennis instruction book.[1] Stöve speaks six languages, and she is an accomplished photographer.[2]
| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Win | 1972 | French Open | Clay | 6–1, 6–2 | |||
| Win | 1972 | Grass |  Billie Jean King |  Françoise Dürr Judy Tegart Dalton | 6–2, 4–6, 6–3 | ||
| Win | 1972 | Grass | 6–3, 1–6, 6–3 | ||||
| Loss | 1973 | French Open | Clay | Françoise Dürr | Margaret Court Virginia Wade | 2–6, 3–6 | |
| Loss | 1973 | Wimbledon | Grass | Françoise Dürr | Rosie Casals Billie Jean King | 1–6, 6–4, 5–7 | |
| Loss | 1974 | US Open | Grass | Françoise Dürr | Rosie Casals Billie Jean King | 6–7, 7–6, 4–6 | |
| Loss | 1975 | Wimbledon | Grass | Françoise Dürr | 5–7, 6–1, 5–7 | ||
| Loss | 1976 | Wimbledon | Grass | Billie Jean King | 1–6, 6–3, 5–7 | ||
| Loss | 1977 | Wimbledon | Grass | 3–6, 3–6 | |||
| Win | 1977 | US Open (2) | Clay | Martina Navratilova | 6–1, 7–6 | ||
| Win | 1979 | French Open (2) | Clay | Françoise Dürr Virginia Wade | 3–6, 7–5, 6–4 | ||
| Loss | 1979 | Wimbledon | Grass | Wendy Turnbull | Billie Jean King Martina Navratilova | 7–5, 3–6, 2–6 | |
| Win | 1979 | US Open (3) | Hard | Wendy Turnbull | Billie Jean King Martina Navratilova | 6–4, 6–3 | |
| Loss | 1980 | US Open | Hard | Billie Jean King Martina Navratilova | 6–7, 5–7 |
| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loss | 1971 | Grass | 3–6, 5–7 | ||||
| Loss | 1973 | French Open | Clay | 1–6, 4–6 | |||
| Loss | 1975 | Wimbledon | Grass | 4–6, 5–7 | |||
| Loss | 1976 | US Open | Clay | 6–3, 2–6, 5–7 | |||
| Loss | 1977 | Wimbledon | Grass | Frew McMillan | 6–3, 5–7, 4–6 | ||
| Win | 1977 | US Open | Clay | Frew McMillan | 6–2, 3–6, 6–3 | ||
| Win | 1978 | Wimbledon | Grass | Frew McMillan | 6–2, 6–2 | ||
| Win | 1978 | US Open (2) | Hard | Frew McMillan | Billie Jean King Ray Ruffels | 6–3, 7–6 | |
| Loss | 1979 | Wimbledon | Grass | Frew McMillan | Greer Stevens Bob Hewitt | 5–7, 6–7 | |
| Loss | 1979 | US Open | Hard | Frew McMillan | Greer Stevens Bob Hewitt | 3–6, 5–7 | |
| Loss | 1980 | US Open | Hard | Frew McMillan | Wendy Turnbull Marty Riessen | 5–7, 2–6 | |
| Loss | 1981 | French Open | Clay | 6–7, 4–6 | |||
| Win | 1981 | Wimbledon (2) | Grass | Frew McMillan | 4–6, 7–6, 6–3 |
| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loss | 1973 | New York City | Carpet (i) | 2–6, 4–6 | ||
| Loss | 1974 | Los Angeles | Carpet (i) | Françoise Dürr | 1–6, 7–6, 5–7 | |
| Win | 1979 | New York City | Carpet (i) | Françoise Dürr | 7–6, 7–6 | |
| Result | W/L | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Win | 1–0 | Jul 1966 | Bristol Open[3] | Grass |  Norma Baylon | 6–3, 7–5 | |
| Win | 2–0 | Jul 1972 | Hilversum, Netherlands | Clay | Marijke Schaar | 7–5, 6–3 | |
| Win | 3–0 | Jul 1973 | Hilversum, Netherlands | Clay | Helga Masthoff | 7–5, 6–2 | |
| Win | 4–0 | Sep 1976 | Tokyo, Japan | Carpet (i) | Margaret Court | 1–6, 6–4, 6–3 | |
| Loss | 4–1 | July 1977 | Wimbledon | Grass | Virginia Wade | 6–4, 3–6, 1–6 | |
| Loss | 4–2 | Oct 1977 | Brasil Tennis Cup | Hard | Billie Jean King | 6–1, 6–4 | |
| Loss | 4–3 | Jan 1978 | Virginia Slims of Washington | Carpet | Martina Navratilova | 5–7, 4–6 | |
| Loss | 4–4 | Feb 1978 | WTA Seattle | Carpet | Martina Navratilova | 1–6, 6–1, 1–6 | |
| Loss | 4–5 | Sept 1978 | Pan Pacific Open | Carpet | Virginia Wade | 4–6, 6–7 | |
| Loss | 4–6 | Oct 1978 | Brighton International | Carpet |  Virginia Ruzici | 7–5, 2–6, 5–7 | |
| Loss | 4–7 | Oct 1978 | Women's Stuttgart Open | Hard | Tracy Austin | 3–6, 3–6 |
(*) Note that Tokyo was a non-tour event in 1976, and some events listed above are before the inception of the WTA in June 1973.[4]
Grand slam events in boldface.
| Tournament | 1964 | 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | Career SR | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australia | A | A | A | 3R | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | 3R | 2R | 2R | 0 / 4 | |
| France | A | 3R | A | 2R | A | A | 1R | 3R | 1R | 3R | A | A | A | A | A | 3R | 2R | 1R | 2R | 0 / 10 | ||
| Wimbledon | 2R | 1R | 3R | 2R | A | 2R | 2R | 2R | 4R | 1R | 1R | QF | 4R | F | 4R | 4R | 3R | 2R | A | 0 / 17 | ||
| United States | 1R | A | A | A | A | A | A | 1R | 3R | 2R | 2R | 2R | 1R | SF | 4R | 2R | 1R | 1R | 1R | 0 / 13 | ||
| SR | 0 / 2 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 0 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 44 | ||
| Career statistics | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year End Ranking | 22 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 22 | 28 | 123 | 47 | ||||||||||||||
Note: The Australian Open was held twice in 1977, in January and December.