Beryl Potter Explained

Beryl Potter
Birth Place:Liverpool, England
Death Place:Scarborough, Ontario, Canada
Known For:Disability rights activism

Beryl Potter was a British-born Canadian disability rights activist. She was involved in many disability rights organizations in Ontario including the Trans-Action Coalition, the Scarborough Recreation Club for Disabled Adults, the Ontario Action Awareness Association, and the Coalition on Employment Equity for Persons with Disabilities (CEEPD). Potter was a triple amputee and was blind in one eye as a result of complications due to a fall at work.

Career

Prior to becoming an amputee, Potter worked as a manager at a Kresge's department store and, later, the Women's Bakery at St. Clair Avenue in the Toronto suburb of Scarborough.[1]

Activism

In the early 1970s, Potter was involved in demonstrations lobbying for "parallel transit" in Toronto as part of the Trans-Action Coalition. Potter helped to organize a volunteer service of converted, wheelchair accessible vans to provide door-to-door transit for disabled persons. She later lobbied for the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) to take over the program with appropriate funding, trained drivers, and dedicated vehicles. This initiative evolved into Toronto's WheelTrans program in 1975.[2] The TTC did not officially take over the WheelTrans program until 1989.[3] Potter stepped down as chairperson of the Trans-Action Coalition in 1989.[4] [5]

Potter formed the Scarborough Recreation Club for Disabled Adults in 1976.[6] [7] Potter was a co-founder of the Coalition on Employment Equity for Persons with Disabilities (CEEPD).[8] She was also the founder of the Ontario Action Awareness Association, an association also referred to as Action Awareness.[9]

In April 1986, Potter led activists from across Canada to protest the inadequacies of the federal employment equity legislation known as Bill C-62 in Ottawa. Potter was forcibly removed from the gallery of the House of Commons after a verbal outcry against claims made by Flora MacDonald. MacDonald, speaking on behalf of then-Prime Minister Brian Mulroney, claimed that the government had attempted to consult disability rights organizations, including sending a letter to Potter. Potter, from the back of the gallery, yelled "My name is Beryl Potter and I've received no such letter!".[10]

Politics

In 1985, Potter was approached to run in the provincial election in Ontario. She declined due to commitments to her involvement with Action Awareness. In 1990, Potter ran as the liberal candidate in Beaches-Woodbine to be a Member of the Provincial Parliament (MPP) of Ontario.[11] Potter lost to NDP candidate Frances Lankin.[12]

Personal life

Potter was born in Liverpool, but lived most of her life in Scarborough, Ontario after moving there in 1954.[13] She had three children with husband Victor Carter: Dianne Juda, Victor Carter Sr., and Dennis Potter.

Potter was a triple amputee. She had both legs and one arm amputated after complications due to blood clots from a fall while working at the bakery and subsequent phlebitis due to a car accident.[14] Potter also became blind in one eye as a result of doctors using iodine, which Potter was allergic to, to treat an infection.[15] During the six-year period in which Potter was undergoing surgeries to deal with these health conditions, Potter became addicted to pain killers and was left by her husband.[16] Because her legs were not amputated at the same length, Potter later developed uneven wheelchair posture and ensuing complications with pain and swelling.[17]

Potter died on May 1, 1998, at the age of 71.[18]

Awards

Potter was made a member of the Order of Ontario in 1988 for her work as a disability rights activist.[19] The same year, Potter was awarded a King Clancy Award for her contributions to disability rights.[20] In 1994, Potter was inducted into the Terry Fox Hall of Fame alongside Arnold Boldt, Rev. Robert Rumball, and William Cameron. Potter was made a member of the Order of Canada in 1996.

References

  1. News: van Rijn. Nicolaas. 1998-05-02. Beryl Potter battled to get help for disabled: [1 Edition]. 1. Toronto Star. 0319-0781.
  2. Book: Urban Transport: A Century of Progress?. Taylor and Francis. 2019. 9780429685538. Hey. Kevin. 1997. Sheldrake. John. Google Books.
  3. News: 1989-01-16. Wheel-Trans called a 'mess' since the TTC took over: [FIN Edition]. A6. Toronto Star. 0319-0781.
  4. News: Reid. Susan. 1989-05-12. Top advocate for the disabled quits post: [FIN Edition]. A6. Toronto Star. 0319-0781.
  5. News: Reid. Susan. 1989-05-13. Resignation upsets coalition fighting for disabled rights: [SA2 Edition]. A8. Toronto Star. 0319-0781.
  6. Web site: Galer. Dustin. 2014. "HIRE THE HANDICAPPED!" DISABILITY RIGHTS, ECONOMIC INTEGRATION AND WORKING LIVES IN TORONTO, ONTARIO, 1962-2005. 2020-07-08. utoronto.ca. University of Toronto. xii.
  7. Book: Galer, Dustin. Working towards Equity: Disability Rights, Activism, and Employment in Late Twentieth Century Canada. University of Toronto Press. 2018. 978-1-4875-2130-1. 93. Google Books.
  8. Book: Galer, Dustin. Working towards Equity: Disability Rights, Activism, and Employment in Late Twentieth Century Canada. University of Toronto Press. 2018. 978-1-4875-2130-1. 97. Google Books.
  9. News: MacKinnon. Donna Jean. 1994-09-28. 300 honor new inductees to Terry Fox Hall of Fame: [MET Edition]. A7. Toronto Star. 0319-0781.
  10. News: Todd. Paula. 1986-04-15. Job equity bill 'has no teeth' disabled say in Ottawa protest: [FIN Edition]. A4. Toronto Star. 0319-0781.
  11. News: Bains. Camille. 1990-06-28. Liberals in Beaches riding choose activist for disabled: [FIN Edition]. E7. Toronto Star. 0319-0781.
  12. News: Moloney. Paul. 1990-09-07. BEACHES WOODBINE Rookie Lankin beats Potter to keep riding for the NDP: [FIN Edition]. A13. Toronto Star. 0319-0781.
  13. Web site: CBC Podcasts. Listen to the first season of Secret Life of Canada. 2020-07-08. CBC.
  14. News: Todd. Paula. 1986-08-10. She is a miracle worker for the handicapped: [SUN Edition]. D8. Toronto Star. 0319-0781.
  15. News: Josey. Stan. 1986-04-22. Disabled demand TTC access: [EAS Edition]. E1. Toronto Star. 0319-0781.
  16. News: Adamick. Paula. 1987-10-22. Disabled people share hopes, fears of everyone, amputee tells pupils: [ONT Edition]. A7. Toronto Star. 0319-0781.
  17. Book: Winberg. Mona. Solitary Courage: Mona Winberg and the Triumph over Disability. Boyer. J. Patrick. Blue Butterfly Book Publishing Inc.. 2010. 978-1-926577-40-1. Remarkable Achievers. Google Books.
  18. Web site: 2018-03-26. Order of Canada - Beryl Potter, C.M., O.Ont., LL.D.. 2020-07-08. Governor General of Canada - Archives.
  19. News: 1988-05-10. Activists Donald Moore, Beryl Potter among 17 receiving Order of Ontario: [FIN Edition]. A22. Toronto Star. 0319-0781.
  20. News: 1988-01-02. Hope to hang his star on gala for disabled: [FIN Edition]. E18. Toronto Star. 0319-0781. This year's King Clancy awards to distinguished Canadians who have helped the physically disabled include Dr. Robert Jackson, Beryl Potter and Mona Winberg..