Bertha Rogers Borehole Explained

Bertha Rogers Borehole
Coordinates:[1]
Place:Burns Flat, Dill City, Oklahoma, US
Subdivision Type:State
State/Province:Oklahoma
Country:US
Products:Natural Gas
Type:Gas Well
Greatest Depth:31441feet
Opening Year:1974
Closing Year:1997
Owner:Lone Star Producing Company

The Bertha Rogers Borehole is a former natural gas well in Burns Flat, Dill City, Oklahoma, US. Today plugged and abandoned, it was originally drilled by the Lone Star Producing Company as its oil-exploratory hole number 1–27 between October 25, 1972 and April 13, 1974, reaching a then world record terminal depth of 31441feet.[2]

During drilling, the well encountered enormous pressure – almost 25,000 psi (172,369 kPa). No commercial hydrocarbons were found before drilling hit a molten sulfur deposit, which solidified around the drill string, causing the drill pipe to twist-off and a loss of the bottom-hole assembly. The well was plugged back and as a natural gas producer.[3]

According to publicly available well records from the Oklahoma Corporation Commission, the Bertha Rogers hole ceased production of natural gas in July 1997.[4]

The Bertha Rogers hole was surpassed in 1979 by the Kola Superdeep Borehole dug by the USSR, which reached 12262m (40,230feet) in 1989 and remains the deepest human-made hole on Earth .

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Summary of Deep Oil and Gas Wells and Reservoirs in the U.S. . Dyman . T.S. . Nielson . D.T. . Obuch . R.C. . Baird . J.K. . Wise . R.A. . 1990 . United States Geological Survey . 12 . January 9, 2020.
  2. Web site: Anadarko Basin in Depth . 10 April 2021.
  3. Web site: Oklahoma Corporation Commission completion report (form 1002A) dated September 3, 1974 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160307092759/http://imaging.occeweb.com/OG/Well%20Records/00000005/OCC_OG_0G5BFM7_1L8M2C4.pdf . March 7, 2016 . December 1, 2018.
  4. Web site: Bertha Rogers #1-24.