Bernier River (Saint-François River tributary) explained

Bernier River
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:Canada
Subdivision Type2:Province
Subdivision Name2:Quebec
Subdivision Type3:Region
Subdivision Name3:Estrie
Subdivision Type4:Regional County Municipality
Subdivision Name4:Le Granit Regional County Municipality
Length:10.5km (06.5miles)
Source1:Maskinongé Lake (Frontenac National Park)
Source1 Location:Stratford
Source1 Coordinates:45.7781°N 71.2454°W
Source1 Elevation:293m (961feet)
Mouth:Saint-François River
Mouth Location:Stratford
Mouth Coordinates:45.7811°N -71.3431°W
Mouth Elevation:248m (814feet)
Progression:Saint-François River, St. Lawrence River
Tributaries Left:(Upstream) Lake Elgin outlet, Rivard Creek.
Tributaries Right:(Upstream) Stream crossing the village

The Bernier River is a tributary of the Saint-François River. The "Bernier River" flows in the municipality of Stratford, in the Le Granit Regional County Municipality, in the administrative region of Estrie, in Quebec, in Canada.

The river surface is generally frozen from mid-December to the end of March. Safe traffic on the ice is generally from late December to early March. The water level of the river varies with the seasons and the precipitation.

Geography

The hydrographic slopes neighboring the "Bernier river" are:

The "Bernier River" has its source in a forest environment at Maskinongé Lake (Stratford). This lake is located west of "lac des îles" in Frontenac National Park (at the western limit). Triangular in shape and in length, this lake is surrounded by mountains.

From Maskinongé Lake, the course of the river flows on the south shore of the Saint-François River on according to the following segments:

The Bernier river crosses a marsh with an area of 25 hectares defined as "swamp and swampy stream" which flows to the bottom of a bay on the south shore of Lake Aylmer which is crossed to the southwest by the Saint-François River. A path leads to an interpretation center and to the Maskinongé Marsh Trail.[2]

Toponymy

The term "Bernier" constitutes a family name of French origin.

The toponym "Bernier river" was formalized on December 5, 1968 at the Commission de toponymie du Québec.[3]

See also

Notes and References

  1. http://atlas.gc.ca/toporama/en/index.html Departmental Atlas of Canada of Canada's Natural Resources|quote=Characteristics extracted from the geographic map, the database and the instrumentation of the site|accessdate=May 10, 2020.
  2. Biological inventory of 70 wetlands in the Eastern Townships (region 05). paragraph 60.
  3. http://www.toponymie.gouv.qc.ca/ct/ToposWeb/fiche.aspx?no_seq=5272 Commission de toponymie du Québec - Bank of Place Names - Toponym: "Rivière Bernier"