Bernardino Cirillo Franco Explained

Bernardino Cirillo Franco (May 20, 1500 – June 19, 1575), also called Bernardino Cirillo and Cyrilo Franco, was a Roman Catholic bishop of Loreto, Italy.[1]

He was born in the city of L'Aquila, Italy on May 20, 1500. His father was Pietro Sante de' Cirilli and his mother was Gemma Bucci.[2]

He participated in the Council of Trent and was interested in improving Church music. He published litanies to the Virgin Mary.[3] Cirillo advocated a return to the simplicity and harmony of the earlier forms of Church music rather than elaborate forms of organ music.[4]

Cirillo attacked "modern" church music in a 1549 letter to Ugolino Gualteruzzi.[1] [5] In 1649, King John IV of Portugal wrote a treatise entitled Defense of modern music against the mistaken opinion of Bishop Cyrilo Franco [i.e., Bernardino Cirillo],[6] presenting a point-by-point rebuttal of Cirillo's letter.[7]

He died in Rome on June 19, 1575.[2]

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Book: Buelow, George J. . A History of Baroque Music . 2004 . . 9780253343659 . 14 . Bishop Bernardino Cirillo Franco (c. 1500-1575) wrote, in a letter of 1549, thoughts about sacred music.
  2. Book: CIRILLO, Bernardino . Biographical Dictionary of Italians . 25 . 1981 . . Italian .
  3. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/11360c.htm Catholic encyclopedia
  4. Art and music in the early modern period by Franca Trinchieri Camiz 2003 page 81
  5. Book: Stevenson, Robert . Robert Stevenson (musicologist)

    . Robert Stevenson (musicologist) . Spanish Cathedral Music in the Golden Age . 1961 . . 333 . registration . Bishop Cirillo Franco's attack on 'modern' church music, first published in.

  6. Book: John IV, King of Portugal . John IV of Portugal

    . John IV of Portugal . Ribeiro . Mário de Sampayo . 1965 . 1649 . Defensa de la musica moderna contra la errada opinion del Obispo Cyrilo Franco . Spanish . . reprint . Acta Universitatis Conimbrigensis . . . 9789726160564 . 258290532 . View digitized copy of originai 1649 book

  7. Web site: d'Alvarenga . João Pedro . The Debate on Musical Aesthetics around 1600 and the Defensa de la mvsica moderna by King João IV (1649) . . 237 . Defensa de la musica moderna, a short treatise written in 1649 by the Portuguese King João IV as a point by point response to Bishop Bernardo Cirillo's famous mid-sixteenth-century letter .... In 'New Music' 1400-1600: Papers from an International Colloquium on the Theory, Authorship and Transmission of Music in the Age of the Renaissance (Lisbon-Évora, 27-29 May 2003), ed. João Pedro d'Alvarenga e Manuel Pedro Ferreira, Lisboa, Évora: CESEM, Centro de História da Arte e Investigação Artística, Casa do Sul.