Bernard Beanlands Explained

Bernard Beanlands
Birth Name:Bernard Paul Gascoigne Beanlands
Birth Date:1897 9, df=yes
Placeofburial:St Nicholas Church, Sevenoaks, Kent, England
Birth Place:Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
Death Place:Northolt
Allegiance:Canada
United Kingdom
Branch:Canadian Expeditionary Force
Royal Flying Corps
Rank:Captain
Unit:Hampshire Regiment
No. 70 Squadron RFC
No. 24 Squadron RAF
Awards:Military Cross

Captain Bernard Paul Gascoigne Beanlands (9 September 1897 – 8 May 1919) was a Canadian World War I flying ace credited with eight aerial victories.

Early life

Bernard Paul Gascoigne Beanlands was born in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada on 9 September 1897.[1] He was a minister's son; Canon Beanlands was rector of Christ Church Cathedral in Victoria. Beanlands' mother was Laura Maud Hills. Both parents predeceased their son.[2]

The younger Beanlands was educated at Oundle School and the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, before joining the Hampshire Regiment in December 1914, in the first few months of World War I.[1]

World War I

Beanlands joined his unit in France in January 1915, taking part in the Second Battle of Ypres in April–May 1915. He was wounded in July that year.[1] In August 1915 he transferred to the Royal Flying Corps and was awarded an Aviator's Certificate in February 1916.[1] On 3 March 1916, Beanlands was promoted to lieutenant. On 31 May 1916, he was forwarded as a second lieutenant to be a Flying Officer with the Royal Flying Corps. On 1 September 1916, he was promoted to temporary lieutenant while serving with the RFC. Five days later, he scored his first aerial victory, killing aces Hans Rosencrantz and Wilhelm Fahlbusch in their reconnaissance two-seater.[1] On 1 December 1916 he was appointed as Flight Commander, with a promotion to temporary captain.

He transferred postings to 24 Squadron, where he scored eight more victories between 25 August 1917 and 18 March 1918.[1] On 21 March 1918, his aircraft was shot up while strafing German troops during the German Spring Offensive, with Beanlands having to force-land his aircraft. His aircraft was again hit by enemy fire the next day, badly injuring Beanlands, who was sent back to England for treatment.[1] He was reported wounded in action in the magazine Flight on 11 April 1918.[3] By that time, he had won the Military Cross, which was gazetted 25 April 1918:

...He has brought down three enemy aeroplanes out of control and driven down several others over the enemy lines.

List of aerial victories

See also: Aerial victory standards of World War I. Beanlands' first victory was scored while he was with 70 Squadron. The rest of his triumphs came with 24 Squadron.----

No.Date/timeAircraftFoeResultLocationNotes
16 September 1916 @ 1845 hoursSopwith 1 1/2 Strutter serial number A1902Roland reconnaissance planeDestroyed by fireElincourt, FranceObserver/gunner: C. A. Good. Victory shared with William Sanday and three other members of the RFC. Wilhelm Fahlbusch, Hans Rosencrantz KIA.
225 August 1917 @ 0600 hoursAirco D.H.5 s/n A9165German reconnaissance planeDestroyed by fireBellenglise, France
325 August 1917 @ 0600 hoursAirco D.H.5 s/n A9165German reconnaissance planeDriven down out of controlBellenglise, FranceShared victory.
413 November 1917 @ 1230 hoursAirco D.H.5 s/n A9304Albatros D.III fighterCapturedSchoorbakke
513 November 1917 @ 1230 hoursAirco D.H.5 s/n A9304Albatros D.III fighterDriven down out of controlSchoorbakke
618 November 1917 @ 1105 hoursAirco D.H.5 s/n A9304Albatros D.III fighterDriven down out of controlNieuwpoort-Dixmude, BelgiumShared victory
730 November 1917 @ 1255 hoursAirco D.H.5 s/n A9304Albatros D.V fighterDriven down out of controlEast of Bourlon Wood
818 March 1918 @ 1140 hoursRoyal Aircraft Factory SE.5a fighter s/n C1081German reconnaissance planeDriven down out of controlVillers Le Sec, FranceVictory shared with Harold Redler[4]

Post World War I

After recovery from his injuries, Beanlands was appointed Wing Examining Officer for No. 18 Wing.[1] He survived the war, joining 30 Training Depot Squadron at RAF Northolt,[1] but was killed in a flying accident on 8 May 1919.[2] He was buried in the northwest corner of the new ground in the cemetery of his father's home parish, at Sevenoaks (St. Nicholas) Churchyard, Kent, England.[5]

References

Notes and References

  1. Franks . Norman . Died on Active Service: Captain B.P.G. Beanlands MC . . November 2012 . 40 . 11 . 40 . 0143-7240.
  2. 29 May 1919. Spooner . Stanley. Personals . Flight . XI . 22. 715. 17 January 2018.
  3. 11 April 1918. Spooner . Stanley. The Roll of Honour. Flight . X . 15. 394. 17 January 2018.
  4. Book: Christopher F. . Shores . Norman . Franks . Norman Franks . Russell F. . Guest . Above the Trenches: a Complete Record of the Fighter Aces and Units of the British Empire Air Forces 1915–1920 . London, UK . Grub Street . 1990 . 978-0-948817-19-9 . amp. 67.
  5. Web site: Beanlands, Bernard Paul Gascoigne. Commonwealth War Graves Commission. 17 January 2018.