Bernard Crespi Explained

Bernard Crespi
Education:BSc, 1980, University of Chicago
PhD., 1987, University of Michigan
Thesis Title:Behavioral ecology of mycophagous Thysanoptera
Thesis Year:1987
Workplaces:Simon Fraser University

Bernard Joseph Crespi is an American professor of evolutionary biology at Simon Fraser University in British Columbia, Canada. His research focuses on social evolution across multiple scales, using genetic and ecological approaches. He is one of the initiators of the imprinted brain hypothesis.

In 2010, he was elected as a fellow of the Royal Society of Canada.

Career

After earning his PhD and conducting postdoctoral work in Europe, Crespi joined the faculty at Simon Fraser University in 1992.[1] In 2006, he was the recipient of a Killam Research Fellowship.[2] In 2008, Crespi published a paper describing observed patterns of imprinting in humans and other organisms. He explained that Genomic imprinting is an epigenetic process by which certain genes are expressed in a parent-of-origin-specific manner. The imprinted brain theory is a variant of the conflict theory of imprinting which argues that in diploid organisms, such as humans, the maternal and paternal set of genes may have antagonistic reproductive interests since the mother and father may have antagonistic interests regarding the development of the child.[3] [4] [5] [6] Following this, he was named a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada.[7]

In 2013, Crespi and fellow UMich alumni Kyle Summers co-edited "Human Social Evolution, The Foundational Works of Richard D. Alexander," which was published through the Oxford University Press.[8]

In 2016, Crespi won SFU's Nora and Ted Sterling Prize in Support of Controversy for his evolutionary biology research.[9] The next year, he conducted a study with Gerhard Gries, and Regine Gries to study the effect of natural selection on stick insects and mating.[10] He was also selected as a Tier 1 Canada Research Chair in Evolutionary Genetics and Psychology.[11]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Cafe Scientifique SFU . scienceinthecity.com . October 18, 2019 . September 29, 2017.
  2. Web site: Twenty-one Canadian scientists and scholars win Killam Research Fellowships . canada.ca . October 18, 2019 . Ottawa . February 28, 2006.
  3. Crespi B, Badcock C . 346021 . Psychosis and autism as diametrical disorders of the social brain . The Behavioral and Brain Sciences . 31 . 3 . 241–61; discussion 261–320 . June 2008 . 18578904 . 10.1017/S0140525X08004214 .
  4. Web site: The Imprinted Brain Theory . www.edge.org. 2019-08-26.
  5. Skaar DA, Li Y, Bernal AJ, Hoyo C, Murphy SK, Jirtle RL . The human imprintome: regulatory mechanisms, methods of ascertainment, and roles in disease susceptibility . ILAR Journal . 53 . 3–4 . 341–58 . 2012 . 23744971 . 3683658 . 10.1093/ilar.53.3-4.341 .
  6. Mokkonen M, Crespi BJ . Genomic conflicts and sexual antagonism in human health: insights from oxytocin and testosterone . Evolutionary Applications . 8 . 4 . 307–25 . April 2015 . 25926877 . 4408143 . 10.1111/eva.12244 .
  7. Web site: Royal Society recognizes SFU biologist . sfu.ca . October 18, 2019 . September 23, 2010.
  8. Web site: New book: "Human Social Evolution, The Foundational Works of Richard D. Alexander" . umich.edu . October 18, 2019 . January 23, 2014.
  9. Web site: Evolutionary biologist Bernard Crespi receives 2016 Sterling Prize for revolutionizing psychiatry . sfu.ca . October 18, 2019 . August 24, 2016.
  10. Web site: Cracking Darwinism: natural perfumes mediate mate choice and speciation in stick insects says SFU study . sfu.ca . October 18, 2019 . February 21, 2017.
  11. Web site: Bernard Crespi . chairs-chaires.gc.ca . October 18, 2019. 2012-11-29.