Bernard Devlin (director) explained
Joseph Bernard Devlin (2 September 1923 – 1 January 1983) was a French-Canadian film director, producer, and writer who played an important role in the development of French-language film production at the National Film Board of Canada (NFB).[1]
Biography
Devlin was born and raised in Quebec City. After attending Loyola College, he joined the Royal Canadian Navy and saw action in the Atlantic, the Mediterranean and North Africa.[2] After the war, he moved to Ottawa and joined the NFB. He was one of the few French-Canadians there; he joined Vincent Paquette and Jean Palardy and, after the war, the NFB hired Roger Blais and Raymond Garceau, among others.
This group made French films, but it also continued to make English films, and dub them for Quebec. In 1951, the NFB created a studio for the creation of French-language films.[3] Devlin wasn't given a title, but he was put in charge of the unit and spent the next two years producing films about French-Canadian culture. While he was reportedly an anti-nationalist, he did a great deal to further French-Canadian film production at the NFB.[4]
In 1953, the NFB produced its first television series, which ran for two years on the CBC. It was called On the Spot and it was a series of short documentaries, 39 of which were directed and/or produced by Devlin.
In 1954, Devlin was seconded by Radio-Canada to help establish French-language television programming and spent the next five years creating Sur le vif (On the Spot). These were NFB-produced films for the CBC; the difference was that there were no dubbed versions of English films and no duplications of subject matter. They were original films, in French, for French-Canadians.[5]
Devlin returned to the National Film Board in 1959, directing French-language television programs, and was director of French production again from 1960 to 1961. In 1971, he was given the one-year appointment of Director of English Production.[6] He spent the latter years of his career creating English-language films and retired in 1977.[7] [8] [9] [10] [11] He died in Montreal in 1983, at age 59.
Filmography
-
- Ici...Ottawa - documentary short, 1946 - writer, director
- Vers l'avenir - documentary short, 1947 - director
- Horizons de Québec - documentary short, 1948 - writer, director
- Double Heritage - documentary short, 1948 - director
- Abitibi - documentary short, David Bairstow 1949 - writer
- A Capital Plan - documentary short, 1949 - director
- French Canada: 1534-1848 - documentary short, 1950 - director
- Local 100 - short film, 1950 - writer, director
- St. Lawrence Coaster - documentary short, Denys Gagnon 1951 - editor
- Ottawa: Today and Tomorrow - documentary short, 1951 - director
- The Sexton - documentary short, Raymond Garceau 1952 - producer
- Seven Islands - documentary short, Gil LaRoche 1952 - producer
- The Puppeteers - documentary short, Jacques Giraldeau 1952 - producer
- Winter Week-end - short film, 1952 - director
- Backstage - documentary short, 1953 - producer
- Tempest in Town - short film, Raymond Garceau 1953 - producer
- The Motorman - documentary short, Gil LaRoche 1953 - producer
- Music Professor - documentary short, Gil LaRoche 1953 - producer
- The Village Notary - short film, Pierre Arbour 1953 - producer
- The Wind-Swept Isles - documentary short, Jean Palardy 1953 - producer
- Ti-Jean Goes Lumbering - short film, Jean Palardy 1953 - executive producer
- On the Spot
Transpacific Flight - documentary short, 1953 - producer
Football Story - documentary short, 1953 - producer, director
Hotel Story - documentary short, 1953 - producer, director
Winnipeg Ballet - documentary short, 1953 - producer
The Winnipeg Story - documentary short, 1953 - producer
Oil - documentary short, 1953 - producer, director
Saskatchewan Farm Museum Story - documentary short, 1953 - producer, director
It's Raining Soldiers! - documentary short, 1953 - producer, director
The Mounties' Crime Lab - documentary short, 1953 - editor, producer, director
The Zoo in Stanley Park- documentary short, 1953 - producer, director
School for Charm - documentary short, 1954 - writer, director
Aviation Medicine - documentary short, 1954 - producer
The Strong Man - documentary short, Julian Biggs 1954 - producer
Story of a Newspaper - documentary short, Julian Biggs 1954 - producer
The Doll Factory - documentary short, Julian Biggs 1954 - producer
Better Business Bureau - documentary short, 1954 - producer, director
Bureau of Missing Persons - documentary short, 1954 -director
Chosen Children - documentary short, 1954 -producer, director
Curtain Time in Ottawa - documentary short, 1954 - producer, director
French Cuisine - documentary short, 1954 -producer, director
Harness Racing - documentary short, 1954 - producer, director
Javanese Dancing - documentary short, 1954 - director
Judo - Jinks - documentary short, 1954 - editor, producer, director
Korea, After the War - documentary short, 1954 - producer, director
Movies in the Mill - documentary short, Allen Stark 1954 - producer
Cancer Clinic - documentary short, Allen Stark 1954 - producer
The Magic Men - documentary short, Jack Olsen 1954 - producer
End of Tour - documentary short, 1954 - producer
Camera Men - documentary short, Allen Stark 1954 - producer
Police Club for Boys - documentary short, Allen Stark 1954 - producer
Test Pilot - documentary short, Allen Stark 1954 - producer
Deep Sleep - documentary short, Jack Olsen 1954 - producer
The Traffic Cop - documentary short, Jack Olsen 1954 - producer
Micro Movies - documentary short, 1954 - producer, director
On Leave in Tokyo - documentary short, 1954 - producer, director
Survival in the Bush - documentary short, 1954 - director
The Car Mart - documentary short, Walford Hewitson 1954 - producer
Laurentian Skiing - documentary short, Allen Stark 1954 - producer
Vancouver's Chinatown - documentary short, 1954 - producer, director
- Men at Work - short film, Donald Peters, 1954 - producer
- Window on Canada No. 26 - documentary short, 1954 - producer
- Saint-Jean - documentary short, Gil LaRoche 1954 - producer
- L'abbé Pierre - documentary short, 1954 - director, co-producer with Robert Anderson
- L'or de l'Abitibi - documentary short, 1954 - producer, director
- Le prospecteur - documentary short, 1954 - producer, director
- Les Polonais du Canada - documentary short, 1954 - director, co-producer with Robert Anderson
- La Coupe du bois en Colombie-Britannique - short film, Gil LaRoche 1954 - producer
- Dorval et Gander - short film, Gil LaRoche 1954 - producer
- La Fabrication du papier - short film, Gil LaRoche 1954 - producer
- Regards sur le Canada Numbers 1-39 - documentary shorts, 1954 - producer, co-director with Robert Anderson
- Reliques indiennes - documentary short, Gil LaRoche 1954 - producer
- Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon - short film, Gil LaRoche 1954 - producer
- Trappeur indien - documentary short, 1955 - writer, producer, director
- Pour survivre en forêt - documentary short, 1955 - director
- L'Alpinisme - short film, Rollo Gamble 1955 - writer
- Le 22e régiment en Allemagne - documentary short, 1955 - writer, director
- Boîte de nuit - documentary short, 1955 - producer, director
- Le chauffard - documentary short, 1955 - director
- Circulation à Montréal - documentary short, 1955 - writer, director
- L'élevage dans l'Ouest - short film, Rollo Gamble 1955 - writer
- La crèche d'Youville - documentary short, 1955 - producer, director
- New Hearts for Old - documentary short, 1955 - co-director with Jean Lenauer
- Le Colon - documentary short, 1955 - producer, director
- Les canadiens français dans l'Ouest - documentary short, 1955 - director
- Nos aviateurs outre-mer - documentary short, 1955 - director
- Quartier chinois - documentary short, 1955 - director
- Radio Police - documentary short, 1955 - director
- Retour à Dieppe - documentary short, 1955 - producer, director
- Aéro-Club - documentary short, 1956 - director
- Raw Material - documentary short, 1956 - director
- Alfred J. - documentary, 1956 - director
- Case of Conscience - short film, 1956 - director
- D'homme à homme - short film, 1956 - director
- Il s'enfla si bien - short film, 1956 - director
- Le cas Labrecque - short film, 1956 - director
- Le vieux bien - short film, 1956 - director
- Night Children - documentary short, Perspective series 1956 - director
- L'Homme à l'âge de la machine - short film, Donald Peters 1956 - producer
- Que Dieu vous soit en aide - short film, 1956 - director
- The Visit - short film, 1956 - director
- Tu enfanteras dans la joie - short film, 1956 - director
- Les nouveaux venus - short film, 1957 - director
- The Suspects - short film, Perspective series 1957 - director
- Les Brûlés, 1-8 - short films, 1957 - writer, director (released as The Promised Land in 1962)
- Rendezvous - documentary short, 1958 - director
- Age of Dissent: Young Men with Opinions - documentary, 1959 - director, co-producer with Ian MacNeill
- Britain and Canada Debate Britain's World Leadership - documentary, 1959 - co-producer with Ian MacNeill, co-director with Richard Gilbert
- L'immigré - short film, 1959 - director
- L'Héritage - short film, 1960 - director, co-writer with Léonard Forest
- Walk Down Any Street - short film, 1960 - writer, director
- Dubois et fils - short film, 1961 - co-director with Raymond Leboursier
- Alexis Ladoceur, Métis - documentary short, Raymond Garceau 1961 - co-producer with Victor Jobin
- The Niger, Young Republic - documentary, Claude Jutra 1961 - producer
- The Promised Land - feature, 1962 - writer, director
- Les Bacheliers de la cinquième - documentary short, Clément Perron and François Séguillon 1962 - co-producer with Victor Jobin
- The Gold Seekers - documentary short, Robert Russell 1962 - co-producer with Victor Jobin
- The Lake Man - documentary short, Raymond Garceau 1962 - co-producer with Victor Jobin
- Loisirs - documentary short, Clément Perron and Pierre Patry 1962 - co-producer with Victor Jobin
- Adultes avec réserve (Boulevard Saint-Laurent) - documentary short, Jack Zolov and Marc Beaudet 1962 - co-producer with Victor Jobin
- September Five at Saint-Henri - documentary short, Hubert Aquin 1962 - cinematographer
- Louis-Hippolyte Lafontaine - short film, Pierre Patry 1962 - producer
- David Thompson: The Great Mapmaker - short film, 1964 - director
- The Voyageurs - documentary short 1964 - producer, director
- The Correctional Process - documentary, 1964 - writer, director
- Blindness - short film, Morten Parker 1964 - co-writer with Edmund Reid and Wilson Southam
- The Visit - documentary short, John Kemeny 1964 - producer
- Octopus Hunt - documentary short, 1965 - director
- Once Upon a Prime Time - short film, 1966 - director
- Pre-Release - documentary short, 1966 - writer, director
- A Question of Identity: War of 1812 - short film, 1966 - producer, director
- Judoka - documentary short, Josef Reeve 1967 - co-producer with David Bairstow
- Seniority Versus Ability - documentary short, 1968 - director
- A Matter of Survival - documentary short, 1969 - editor, director
- Below Zero - documentary short, Michel Régnier 1970 - co-writer with William Weintraub
- The End of the Nancy J - short film, 1970 - writer, producer, director
- A Case of Eggs, Episodes 1-4 - short films, 1974 - writer, director
- Striker - short film, Robert Nichol 1976 - co-producer with Israel Hicks
- Nature's Food Chain - documentary short, 1977 - editor, co-producer and -director with André Petrowski
Awards
Ski Skill (1946)[12]
- Ski Club Festival, Sestriere, Italy: First Place, Ski Club Cup, 1951
- International Sports Film Festival, Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy: Bronze Medal, 1951
The Settler (1952)[13]
- International Festival of the Agricultural Film, Rome: Second Prize, Education for Farmers, 1953
- 6th Canadian Film Awards, Montreal: Honourable Mention - Theatrical Short, 1954
- Golden Reel International Film Festival, Film Council of America, Chicago: Recognition of Merit, 1954
The Bird Fancier (1952)
Ti-Jean Goes Lumbering (1953)[14]
Alfred J. (1956)[15]
- International Labour Film Festival, Vienna: Second Prize, 1957
Walk Down Any Street (1960)[16]
- Philippines Film Festival on Mental Health, Manila: Plaque of Merit, 1965
The Niger, Young Republic (1961)[17]
- Festival dei Popoli, Florence, Italy: Special Jury Prize, 1961
Octopus Hunt (1965)[18]
- Electronic, Nuclear and Teleradio Cinematographic Review, Rome: Gold Rocket, Sports Films 1968
A Matter of Survival (1969)[19]
- American Film and Video Festival, New York: Blue Ribbon, 1970
- International Labour and Industrial Film Festival, Antwerp: Selection Committee Award, 1971
- International Labour and Industrial Film Festival, Antwerp: Director's Award, 1971
- International Labour and Industrial Film Festival, Antwerp: Award of Excellence, 1971
- Industrial Film Awards, New York: Best in Category: Industrial Photography, 1971
Nature's Food Chain (1977)[20]
- American Film and Video Festival, New York: Red Ribbon, Nature and Wildlife, 1979
External links
Notes and References
- https://web.archive.org/web/20121007022428/http://tiff.net/Canadian Film Encyclopedia/content/bios/bernard-devlin Entry from the Canadian Film Encyclopedia
- https://books.google.com/books?id=7uKs4fKOotUC&pg=PA56 Guide to the Cinema(s) of Canada (2001)
- Web site: Véronneau . Pierre . McIntosh . Andrew . Quebec Film History: 1896 to 1969 . thecanadianencyclopedia.ca . The Canadian Encyclopedia . 20 February 2023.
- Web site: Evans . Gary . In the national interest : a chronicle of the National Film Board of Canada from 1949 to 1989 . archive.org . 20 February 2023.
- Book: Robertson . Clive . Policy Matters: Administrations of Art and Culture, pp 166 . 2006 . 9780920397367 . 20 February 2023.
- Web site: Evans . Gary . In the national interest : a chronicle of the National Film Board of Canada from 1949 to 1989 . archive.org . 20 February 2023.
- Web site: Réalisateur: Bernard Devlin . onf-nfb.gc.ca . National Film Board of Canada . 19 February 2023.
- Web site: Producteur: Bernard Devlin . onf-nfb.gc.ca . National Film Board of Canada . 19 February 2023.
- https://books.google.com/books?id=7uKs4fKOotUC&pg=PA56 Guide to the Cinema(s) of Canada (2001)
- Web site: Director: Bernard Devlin . onf-nfb.gc.ca . National Film Board of Canada . 19 February 2023.
- Web site: Producer: Bernard Devlin . onf-nfb.gc.ca . National Film Board of Canada . 19 February 2023.
- Web site: Ski Skill . onf-nfb.gc.ca . National Film Board of Canada . 20 February 2023.
- Web site: The Settler . onf-nfb.gc.ca . National Film Board of Canada . 18 February 2023.
- Web site: Ti-Jean Goes Lumbering . onf-nfb.gc.ca . National Film Board of Canada . 20 February 2023.
- Web site: Alfred J . onf-nfb.gc.ca . National Film Board of Canada . 20 February 2023.
- Web site: Walk Down Any Street . onf-nfb.gc.ca . National Film Board of Canada . 20 February 2023.
- Web site: The Niger - Young Republic . onf-nfb.gc.ca . National Film Board of Canada . 20 February 2023.
- Web site: Octopus Hunt . onf-nfb.gc.ca . National Film Board of Canada . 20 February 2023.
- Web site: A Matter of Survival . onf-nfb.gc.ca . National Film Board of Canada . 20 February 2023.
- Web site: Nature's Food Chain . onf-nfb.gc.ca . National Film Board of Canada . 20 February 2023.