Berg en Dal (village) explained

Berg en Dal
Settlement Type:Village
Native Name Lang:nl
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Netherlands
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Gelderland
Subdivision Type2:Municipality
Subdivision Name2:Berg en Dal
Pushpin Map:Netherlands Gelderland#Netherlands
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the province of Gelderland
Elevation Footnotes:[1]
Elevation M:87
Area Total Km2:7.85
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:2,430
Population As Of:2021
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:6571 & 6572
Area Code Type:Dialing code
Area Code:024
Blank Name Sec1:Transport
Blank1 Name Sec1:Major roads
Blank1 Info Sec1:N841
Coordinates:51.8167°N 60°W

Berg en Dal is a village in the Dutch province of Gelderland. It is located to the southeast of the city of Nijmegen. The village lies in the municipality of Berg en Dal.

One of the attractions in the village is the Africa Museum, which consists of a number of African villages, rebuilt on a 1:1 scale. Another attraction is the small amusement park of Tivoli.

History

The name of the village means "Mountain and Valley"; it refers to the hills in the neighbourhood. The name was first used in 1867.[3] The village has its origins in the early Middle Ages, and developed on a hill along the road from Nijmegen to Kleve. It used to be surrounded by heath and contained little farms. In the early 19th century, it developed into a villa ward.[4]

During Operation Market Garden, Berg en Dal was the scene of heavy fighting. The villagers were evacuated in November 1944. On 5 May 1955, an obelisk was revealed with the names of the 27 civilian casualties.[5]

In 1949, Duivelsberg and Wylerberg were annexed from Germany.[6] In 1954, the Africa Museum was opened. It was an initiative of Father Piet Bukkems and other missionaries who had worked in Africa to provide a visual display. Later, an African village was built in the museum.[7]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Postcodetool for 6571AA . nl . Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland . Het Waterschapshuis . 20 March 2022 .
  2. Web site: Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021 . Central Bureau of Statistics . 20 March 2022.
  3. Web site: Berg en Dal - (geografische naam) . Etymologiebank . 20 March 2022 . nl.
  4. Web site: Berg en Dal . Ronald Stenvert & Sabine Broekhoven . 2000 . Waanders . Zwolle . 90 400 9406 3 . nl . 19 March 2022.
  5. Web site: Berg en Dal, ‘Monument 1940-1945’ . 4 en 5 Mei . 20 March 2022 . nl.
  6. Web site: Berg-en-Dal . Plaatsengids . 20 March 2022 . nl.
  7. Web site: Geschiedenis Afrika Museum . 20 March 2022 . nl.